Quote:
Originally Posted by Old Prunes
I don't want to lead the discussion too much, so just a few fairly open-ended questions
1) What defines a spiritual truth and makes it different from e.g. a scientific truth or an aesthetic truth?
2) What methods can we use to access spiritual truths?
3) What are examples of specific spiritual truths?
4) Can a spiritual truth be cross-checked via another epistemic method? In practise? In principle?
Disclaimer: this stuff is incredibly hard to write about, and i anticipate chaos, but i'm going to attempt it.
1. A spiritual truth I would define as an insight into the spiritual nature/condition of man. Such truths, in my opinion, are hidden from us in our default factory setting and must be revealed through one process or another. The word "spiritual" and "spirit" are not easily defined either, but in my mind relate to two things:
A: The "Holy Spirit", a divine essence that is either dormant and becomes awakened, or is absent and becomes present, in a person who comes to "know god". I do not believe the christian path is the only path to attain this, it is just the path i associate with and borrow the terminology from for the ease of communication. the tao is not the tao and the map is not the territory etc.
B: The deeper and truer nature of man's "soul", which is intricately interwoven with the above (in a spiritually awakened person), and with aspects of mind, psyche, identity, personality etc. (in everyone) As far as I can see it's a tangled inter-dependant web that cannot be unpicked, and therefore is either impossible or very hard to define. In most literature this element of man is described as being in constant turmoil with the base, pleasure-seeking/sensual and more animal element of man, in all but the most enlightened folk, and even then only after a long journey. To take the human form, warts n all, and turn it into something holy is to take the base metal and turn it into gold, and is essentially the goal of all mystics across all traditions, as far as I can gather.
2. i. studying spiritual texts, scripture and inspired works
ii. praying
iii. meditating
iv. being mindful in the normal, day-to-day course of things, and cultivating a peaceful inner space
v. Reflection and introspection
vi. Admiring natural beauty (as in the case of mystics who suddenly receive epiphany whilst bleary-eyed at the beauty of a waterfall, or etc.)
vii. The "mystical experience", which will probably occur only after a seeker has seriously engaged with the above to some extent, and can involve revelation in the form of epiphany, visions, dreams, altered states leading to higher awareness/perception of reality etc.
3. The tao is not the tao. everything an individual associates with himself is not real, including his name. it is a set of attachments that he has erroneously chosen to focus on to the extent that he believes they are him, and him they. in an awakened or enlightened state a person doesn't just realise this, they become one with this truth, and live it. these attachments, legions of them to which you have no idea the full extent until they leave, fall away and dissolve completely and something else is experienced in their place. this something else is a spiritual truth.
4. No. It must be experienced directly, by you, for you to "know". Beyond that, it is not testable and never will be. Its test is the fruit that the tree bears, the man who quits his city job to become an aid worker, and ten years later is still aid-working. this is about the height of proof you will get from a spiritual experience, the affect it has on a person and what they do with their life as a result. Spiritual love is another spiritual truth, and it is this love which moves people who have experienced it to do good toward their fellow man. You can talk about it in christian terms, hindu terms, or whatever terms you like, so long as you know about the
it, and not just the words that have sprung up around it down the centuries in order that it may be disseminated as a concept from person to person in the form of religious teaching.
Because the tao is not the tao.