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MLK simply wanted black and white america to live together in peace, X initially wanted total separation. This in addition to the wildly different tone with which they spoke is why I made my initial comparison.
MLK specifically wanted equality, but the point is that he was radical because he wanted to systemically change everything, he was against inequality everywhere. There was no gradualism in his movement, it wasn't a "well give us the same water fountains and buses and we'll be happy" his stance was that all forms of inequality had to be fought. Thats what radicalism is, attacking the system in its entirety instead of bargaining with it. Don't forget that at the time when this was happening the moderate position was essentially "separate but equal" frame of mind. Something, that if it was espoused today, that sounds extremely racist but was generally accepted.
Plus MLK's methods were nothing if not radical. He took buses of black people to the most racist and confrontational areas in the country.