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More socialism: Obama pushes banks out of student lending More socialism: Obama pushes banks out of student lending

07-11-2009 , 09:48 AM
Today's NYT reports that the Obama administration is continuing its war on the free market, this time taking aim at the private student loan industry:

Quote:
The chairman of the House Education Committee has dismissed a last-ditch plea from the private student loan industry and is throwing his support behind President Obama’s plan to end the role of private banks in the federal education lending systems.

Mr. Obama’s plan remains deeply contentious in Congress, and still faces strong opposition from private banks that for decades have earned big profits for handling federal student loans.
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Of course, the banks point out the obvious, that this plan:
Quote:
would eliminate competition and create chaos for colleges and students that now use private lenders as they are forced to switch to a fully government-run system
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Yet, denying the infallibility and efficiency of the free market, the administration actually claims their approach will save money, reasoning that:
Quote:
The president’s proposal, first outlined in his initial budget in February, would save the government roughly $87 billion over 10 years, according to the Congressional Budget Office — money that the White House says should be used to aid impoverished students.
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Such claims of savings should, obviously, be seriously doubted. Consider this lame attempt to explain how pushing private lenders out could possibly result in fewer costs:

Quote:
About three-quarters of this country’s college lending is carried out through the private program, known as the Federal Family Education Loan Program. Under this galling arrangement, lenders are paid handsome subsidies to make student loans that are virtually risk-free, since they are guaranteed by the government.

The subsidy was created at a time when lenders weren’t interested in the student business and was intended to keep loan money flowing through tough economic times. But that did not happen during the credit crunch, when the federal government had to inject liquidity into the system by buying outstanding loans.

The direct-loan program suffered no such disruption. In addition to being more reliable, direct lending is also less expensive. Equally important, according to the Congressional Budget Office, the country would save $94 billion over the next decade by switching completely to direct lending.
Quote:
This would not in fact “grow government,” as conservatives in Congress have already begun to charge. The loans would be handled through colleges, just the way Pell Grants are now. The loans would then be serviced and collected by private companies that are already competing for this lucrative business.
Or, listen to more shilling from another NYT columnist, who remarkably rails against the choices currently offered by private lenders:

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The Obama administration is trying to reform the current loopy system in which the government pays private companies to do the lending. The loans are then guaranteed by the government so the private companies are sheltered from loss. Then the government buys the loans back so the private companies can go out and do it all over again.

The White House believes that if it cuts out the middlemen, and just gives the loans to the students directly, it can save $94 billion over 10 years.
Quote:
There is, indeed, currently an army of different providers vying to supply students with financing for their higher education. I’m not entirely sure if the borrowing-money choices are as numerous as the body-hydrating ones, but they’re right up there.

This brings us to the critical question of whether endless options actually do any good. “We don’t hear students clamoring for choice in lenders. If anything, students and families need simplicity to understand the process and know how to navigate it,” said Edie Irons, communications director for the Project on Student Debt, a nonprofit dedicated to making college more affordable.
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Since the government-guaranteed loans are regulated by Congress, they have virtually identical terms. The main variation comes in customer service: who has the best Web site or staff. Most current and former students do not seem to find this as being all that big a deal. What they need to know is exactly how much it will cost to pay back the loan after graduation, information about which they tend to hear less than the Web-site-quality matter. Besides, the loans often come in pieces, cobbled together from an array of different programs. It would be hard for an accountant to figure out what it all meant, and 19-year-olds are not at the point in life that maximizes attention to detail.
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The real competition among the lenders is not to win over students so much as the school financial aid officers. This has led to unfortunate but deeply unsurprising instances of thinly disguised bribes and kickbacks. But even the most honorable officials don’t have much time for discussion when several hundred students are clamoring outside their doors. “You walk in and it’s like an assembly line in the bursar’s office,” said Stephen Marston, who graduated from New York University in 2006 with a degree in psychology. “They fill out everything for you. Here’s Sallie Mae — go ahead and sign. Payments weren’t even discussed.”
Thus, we go further down the rabbit-hole of socialism.
07-11-2009 , 10:15 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Wynton
Today's NYT

.....

Thus, we go further down the rabbit-hole of socialism.
Not really and I'm sure you don't really believe statement above. Government guarateed loans already have a socialist tinge to them so it's not really a private sector vs. public system issue. Government was essentially having private sector originate, process, and administer loans that the government took all of the default rish in. It would different if the private sector was originating, processing, and administering the loans while taking all of the default risk and the government came along and put them out of business by their policies. I might add that if the government takes all of the default risk and lends the money such that it is not fully compsensated for taking the default risk then the taxpayers are subsidizing the loans.
07-11-2009 , 10:17 AM
What free market are you talking about?
07-11-2009 , 10:31 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by adios
Not really and I'm sure you don't really believe statement above. Government guarateed loans already have a socialist tinge to them so it's not really a private sector vs. public system issue. Government was essentially having private sector originate, process, and administer loans that the government took all of the default rish in. It would different if the private sector was originating, processing, and administering the loans while taking all of the default risk and the government came along and put them out of business by their policies. I might add that if the government takes all of the default risk and lends the money such that it is not fully compsensated for taking the default risk then the taxpayers are subsidizing the loans.
Yeah, I think I'd rather have full government sponsored loans than the kind of backroom guaranteed profit loans that some of these private companies have managed to milk for years.
07-11-2009 , 10:32 AM
This is probably the least horrible idea I've seen out of this administration.

It actually makes pretty much complete sense.
07-11-2009 , 10:40 AM
There's a question being begged in the OP.

Perhaps the free market WOULD be "more expensive" in this case. Can you think of a reason that might be?
07-11-2009 , 11:03 AM
I'm pretty sure that not all student loans are guaranteed by the government. What is going to happen to those?
07-11-2009 , 11:10 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by bobman0330
I'm pretty sure that not all student loans are guaranteed by the government. What is going to happen to those?
I think the answer is "nothing," but not sure.
07-11-2009 , 11:45 AM
Government involvement in student loans has led to huge cost increases:

http://www.porchillustrated.com/?p=16

From the article: "...subsidizing the college loan industry has led to a huge increase in tuition. Subsidizing consumption allows the producer to increase the cost while knowing that the demand will stay the same (in a completely elastic good barring other factors). Luckily for colleges (and unfortunately for Joe college-goer), because of the aforementioned factors, degrees have become very inelastic. So, when the college loan industry gets government subsidies, they now have an incentive to increase both the number of loans and the amount per loan. Colleges, aware of this fact, can now increase their prices without affecting the demand."
07-11-2009 , 11:56 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Mojo56
Government involvement in student loans has led to huge cost increases:

http://www.porchillustrated.com/?p=16

From the article: "...subsidizing the college loan industry has led to a huge increase in tuition. Subsidizing consumption allows the producer to increase the cost while knowing that the demand will stay the same (in a completely elastic good barring other factors). Luckily for colleges (and unfortunately for Joe college-goer), because of the aforementioned factors, degrees have become very inelastic. So, when the college loan industry gets government subsidies, they now have an incentive to increase both the number of loans and the amount per loan. Colleges, aware of this fact, can now increase their prices without affecting the demand."
Agreed. Absolutely.


Furthermore, when I get my bachelor's degree in about a year, it's going to be worth about ****. The federal loans have made it so easy to get one, increasing the amount of individuals who have one, that they are becoming worthless. So not only am I paying (a lot) more, but the product I get out of it isn't worth what it once was. Double fail imo.
07-11-2009 , 12:21 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Mojo56
Government involvement in student loans has led to huge cost increases: .....
Well we can argue if government assistance in higher education is a net positive or negative all we want, but it's here to stay. Of course government involvement will lead to horrible inefficiency but this is very low on my hit list of government ills.

Of all the garbage federal programs, opening the door to higher education isn't that bad. I certainly prefer government programs that require effort from its citizens. And it's certainly preferable to the policy of homeownership as an American birthright, as increased human capital and education-driven technological advancement is better for long-term growth than McMansions.

If we allow that these programs are going nowhere, then government attempting to capture benefits (since they've been eating the risk all along) is quite reasonable. For the first time, this administration seems to understand the concept of incentives.
07-11-2009 , 12:42 PM
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Originally Posted by Taso
Agreed. Absolutely.


Furthermore, when I get my bachelor's degree in about a year, it's going to be worth about ****. The federal loans have made it so easy to get one, increasing the amount of individuals who have one, that they are becoming worthless. So not only am I paying (a lot) more, but the product I get out of it isn't worth what it once was. Double fail imo.
Sounds like you are making a bad investment?
07-11-2009 , 01:26 PM
indeed. well, I plan to get a PhD in the years after graduating, so i'll be okay imo.
07-11-2009 , 01:53 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Taso
Agreed. Absolutely.


Furthermore, when I get my bachelor's degree in about a year, it's going to be worth about ****. The federal loans have made it so easy to get one, increasing the amount of individuals who have one, that they are becoming worthless. So not only am I paying (a lot) more, but the product I get out of it isn't worth what it once was. Double fail imo.
I agree with the effect completely but think the cause has much more to do with colleges handing out degrees like they are big macs to anybody that can pay for one (or more accurately anybody that can go into debt with these loans to get one). Colleges requiring more than a computer, internet connection, and 6th grade reading level to get a degree would increase their value a lot.

In all actuality, dealing with the crappy financial aide office was probably the most difficult part of obtaining my degree.
07-11-2009 , 02:06 PM
A more accurate thread title:

Less socialism: Obama ends indirect subsidies to banks handing out student loans
07-11-2009 , 03:00 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Taso
Agreed. Absolutely.


Furthermore, when I get my bachelor's degree in about a year, it's going to be worth about ****. The federal loans have made it so easy to get one, increasing the amount of individuals who have one, that they are becoming worthless. So not only am I paying (a lot) more, but the product I get out of it isn't worth what it once was. Double fail imo.
implied assertions in this post:

-in a perfect free market universe, there would be less bachelor's degrees
-sub-implication: there would be less people attending college
-this would be a good thing (why would we want to "dilute the value" of a degree, after all?)
-there is no inherent 'value' in an educated populace (if there was, the free market would provide it over time)(I guess this goes on and on down a recursive loop)

implied assertion in this and every other post like it:

-OP is a special snowflake that would get a degree no matter how much it cost or how few lenders there were, because either:

a)OP has the money to do so on his own or
b)the free market would instantly recognize his aptitude for learning (as opposed to every other person in college) and would do a very good job of sorting the wheat from the chaff, as it were

just thought I'd throw this post out there, carry on
07-11-2009 , 03:29 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by adanthar
implied assertions in this post:

-in a perfect free market universe, there would be less bachelor's degrees
-sub-implication: there would be less people attending college
-this would be a good thing (why would we want to "dilute the value" of a degree, after all?)
-there is no inherent 'value' in an educated populace (if there was, the free market would provide it over time)(I guess this goes on and on down a recursive loop)
Implied assertion:

* degree = educated and no degree = uneducated

carry on
07-11-2009 , 03:52 PM
Student loan companies are freaking out about this, I get a ton of emails from my lender to like bother my congressman about how they are going to "take away my choices" or whatever.


pvn, degree=educated isn't an implied assertion, it is the definition of those words.
07-11-2009 , 04:01 PM
[QUOTE=adanthar;11789957]implied assertions in this post:

Quote:
-in a perfect free market universe, there would be less bachelor's degrees
No, there'd be the correct amount bachelor degrees for the circumstances of the time.

Quote:
-sub-implication: there would be less people attending college
No, there'd be the correct number of people attending college for the circumstances of the time. As a result, you wouldn't have (what is it, half?) the graduating population spend thousands of dollars on a degree and then be unable to get a job afterwards.

Quote:
-this would be a good thing (why would we want to "dilute the value" of a degree, after all?)
It would result in more employed individuals imo, why do you want people to be unemployed

Quote:
-there is no inherent 'value' in an educated populace (if there was, the free market would provide it over time)(I guess this goes on and on down a recursive loop)
There's a value in the correct amount of people being educated. 300,000,000 educated Americans all applying for 100,000,000 educated job positions wouldn't be so great.


Quote:
-OP is a special snowflake that would get a degree no matter how much it cost or how few lenders there were, because either:a)OP has the money to do so on his own
Cost of college would go down, so people would be able to afford degrees much easier. At the same time, the government wouldn't be driving millions of jobs out of the country with regulations, and so I might not even want to get a degree.
07-11-2009 , 04:02 PM
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Originally Posted by FlyWf
pvn, degree=educated isn't an implied assertion, it is the definition of those words.
You couldn't learn what would be necessary to acquire a degree without actually acquiring it?
07-11-2009 , 04:03 PM
I'm with you on this one Taso, but wouldn't it be cool if your undertitle said "Special Snowflake"?
07-11-2009 , 04:05 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by pvn
Implied assertion:

* degree = educated and no degree = uneducated

carry on
it's a good thing, too, or those poors would be pretty screwed (but fortunately they can get edumacated in the school of life)

if you're wondering why your philosophy's not getting much traction, you might want to start with the seeming contradiction between "requires an educated populace" and "the poors don't need no book learnin'"

just tossing that out there too, carry on
07-11-2009 , 04:07 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by shane88888
This is probably the least horrible idea I've seen out of this administration.

It actually makes pretty much complete sense.
NO ainec

for my own anecdotal evidence..... without the private loan industry my wife wouldnt be able to go to school right now
07-11-2009 , 04:14 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by MrBlah
You couldn't learn what would be necessary to acquire a degree without actually acquiring it?
It's more like degree->educated than degree=education, but a population with more college degrees is going to be better educated than one with fewer, right?


NeBlis- I'm going to guess that you don't understand what the private loan industry is. Just because a loan comes from a bank and not the government doesn't mean it isn't a government-backed student loan.
07-11-2009 , 04:20 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by NeBlis
NO ainec

for my own anecdotal evidence..... without the private loan industry my wife wouldnt be able to go to school right now
Drug convictionaments? (A policy I've never understood.)

As far as I can tell, this will eliminate private banks from servicing federal loans. I see nothing about preventing banks from issuing private loans.

RTFA.

      
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