Quote:
Originally Posted by goofyballer
The 5th circuit/dissenting SCOTUS justices are, of course, saying "having one abortion provider in the entire state of LA is not a burden"
Slight disagreement - I think they're saying "having only one abortion provider in the entire state would probably be a burden, but we can't rule on that hypothetical until we actually observe the other clinics closing".
More broadly, I think this case illustrates how successful the GOP can be when acting entirely in bad faith and using pretextual reasons for their laws, whether they're abortion laws or voting requirement laws:
1a) Offer a seemingly plausible motivation for the law (e.g., improve medical outcomes for women or make sure ineligible voters are not casting ballots)
1b) Create a law that has some link to that motivation, but is clearly designed for something else and will intentionally impose costs on targeted people/actions
In each case, the court is going to say that the item in 1a represents a legitimate state interest and that the item in 1b represents a plausible vehicle for achieving the state's goal. Here, the court also needs to judge whether the state's action is sufficiently narrow with regard to achieving that goal, so that it's not overbroad. In order to get the law/action reversed, petitioners have to show, in terms of the actual consequences, that the costs pose an undue burden to either voting rights or abortion rights.
The problem here (illustrated in the Louisiana case) is that under this pattern you can't move against the law until it's actually in force, so that you can observe the actual consequences. I think that's bull****, and I'd like to see more attacks on the first two pieces. In this abortion case, I'd like to see the following arguments:
a) Based on a review of the legislative history and how politicians have characterized their support of the law, protecting women's health is clearly a pretext to what they're actually trying to do. This law is designed to impose sizable obstacles keeping women from exercising their constitutional right to an abortion. As a result, the law is unconstitutional on its face, and there is no need to wait for or evaluate the consequences of this law.
b) This law has no measurable medical benefits. Moreover, if the medical benefits were real, the law would be applicable to all medical procedures with similar risk. Because the law has no benefits, any non-zero costs shift the balance to it being an unconstitutional burden on a woman's constitutional right to an abortion.
But my read of the Texas case is that, for whatever reason, those two individual arguments weren't viewed as sufficient to overturn the law. (If we consider Roberts to be the swing vote, I don't think there's any way he's EVER going to rule that the "real" motivation for a particular law is different from the stated motivation, unless there's hard evidence of the legislature literally saying "hahaha, obviously women's health is a pretext that we don't care about, and it allowed us to effectively ban abortion".) So pro-choice advocates get pushed into a corner where they have to wait until a law's enforcement to make claims about its constitutionality.
This is a good article:
https://www.thedailybeast.com/kavana...er&via=desktop
My not-remotely-hot take: I think Roe/Casey survive in name (aren't directly overturned), but Louisiana-type laws will be held constitutional.