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Why weak atheism is stronger than strong atheism Why weak atheism is stronger than strong atheism

01-11-2014 , 07:32 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by All-In Flynn
It seems like you risk defining 'god' as 'a class of things I don't believe in' (ie, if it's not true that you believe it doesn't exist, it's not a god), which doesn't seem useful to me.
As td won't, can you explain why you are allowed to make the same move when you say you are an atheist ("I don't believe in gods") when there are people who define god as "Prince Philip" or "the laws of physics" or "the universe"? I mean, if god means "Prince Philip" etc then you are a theist, right?

Obviously I am fine with you dismissing Prince Philip and the laws of physics as "not what I'm talking about when I say I'm a (weak) atheist" but what's good for the goose...
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01-11-2014 , 07:42 PM
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Originally Posted by bunny
For me it's more fruitless than uncomfortable. I don't understand your metaphysics (since the time you you told me you could know something whilst not believing it). Nonetheless, your claim that weak atheism is a better case against revealed god than strong atheism is not necessarily true - especially when you consider that the arguments are likely to be directed towards non-empiricists (ie believers).
And then the claims get rejected as non-empirical, Russel's teapot again.

I don't recall saying you can know something whilst not believing it, but I have said you can believe something you don't know.
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01-11-2014 , 08:39 PM
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Originally Posted by bunny
No. I'm speculating (based on my beliefs and understandings about religion). What I mean is "god is love", "god is the universe" and so forth.

If a theist had ever produced an argument that convinced me, I would abandon my atheism, not redefine god to exclude their version. I just don't think that's ever going to happen.
That's what I'm saying, though - you're assuming this trichotomy where you either believe it doesn't exist, believe it exists but isn't a god or worship it. It seems odd, which isn't something you necessarily need to worry about.

Quote:
Originally Posted by zumby
As td won't, can you explain why you are allowed to make the same move when you say you are an atheist ("I don't believe in gods") when there are people who define god as "Prince Philip" or "the laws of physics" or "the universe"? I mean, if god means "Prince Philip" etc then you are a theist, right?

Obviously I am fine with you dismissing Prince Philip and the laws of physics as "not what I'm talking about when I say I'm a (weak) atheist" but what's good for the goose...
There are obviously cases where it's fine. What I'm talking about is making it this absolute immutable rule: in the limit, Lord Vishnu manifests before your eyes and you shrug and say "Fine, he exists, but I believe in him now so he's obv. not a god, still a strong atheist, ezgame."

I'm not saying you would do that, obviously. But I only think you wouldn't because it would be silly, not because I can point to the part of your position that prevents you.
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01-11-2014 , 08:55 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by All-In Flynn
That's what I'm saying, though - you're assuming this trichotomy where you either believe it doesn't exist, believe it exists but isn't a god or worship it. It seems odd, which isn't something you necessarily need to worry about.
I don't think it's odd, I think I just haven't expressed two different concepts very well.

I believe there aren't any gods. That everything that anyone has put forth as an existent god has a superior explanation. However, I'm not particularly wedded to that view. If someone demonstrated some reason to believe in some previously unknown god, I'd become a theist.

Separately, I made reference to the fact that some people put forth very loose, generally unfalsifiable (or vacuous) concepts and declare them god. I was just clarifying that those sorts of things are not what I'm rejecting when I declare myself a strong atheist.
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01-11-2014 , 08:57 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by All-In Flynn
There are obviously cases where it's fine. What I'm talking about is making it this absolute immutable rule: in the limit, Lord Vishnu manifests before your eyes and you shrug and say "Fine, he exists, but I believe in him now so he's obv. not a god, still a strong atheist, ezgame."

I'm not saying you would do that, obviously. But I only think you wouldn't because it would be silly, not because I can point to the part of your position that prevents you.
The part you would point to are the strong atheist's reasons for being an atheist. Those would no longer hold in the hypothetical you present - theism is now a better explanation for the facts.
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01-11-2014 , 08:59 PM
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Originally Posted by tame_deuces
I don't recall saying you can know something whilst not believing it, but I have said you can believe something you don't know.
No, that's easy to understand. You definitely said the other way around (which was nonsensical to me). It marked the end of our discussions about epistemology - I couldn't find any common ground with a view where that is possible.
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01-11-2014 , 09:18 PM
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Originally Posted by tame_deuces
And then the claims get rejected as non-empirical, Russel's teapot again.

I don't recall saying you can know something whilst not believing it, but I have said you can believe something you don't know.
It seems to me that a better description of you would be a weak agnostic (only strong agnosticism states that the existence of God cannot be known).

Your rejection of the non-empirical is simply theological noncognitivism.

My claim (that I've had a hard time expressing between trying to say that an undefined deity is both nonsense talk and unimportant) is that I have sufficient justification that Big Foot doesn't exist because I know the guy who dressed up as Big Foot in all the footage and that Uri Gellar didn't really bend spoons in an extraordinary way because I've seen how it is done in the ordinary way.
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01-11-2014 , 09:22 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by bunny
Separately, I made reference to the fact that some people put forth very loose, generally unfalsifiable (or vacuous) concepts and declare them god. I was just clarifying that those sorts of things are not what I'm rejecting when I declare myself a strong atheist.
A watchmaker god is unfalsifiable. Maybe it's vacuous. I don't think we can say there's a clearly superior explanation for the universe, just a more elegant one.

'Faith' isn't a dirty word, but assuming you believe no watchmaker exists, is your position distinguishable from someone who believes one does exist?

Quote:
Originally Posted by bunny
The part you would point to are the strong atheist's reasons for being an atheist. Those would no longer hold in the hypothetical you present - theism is now a better explanation for the facts.
Bad example, I suppose. Though I'll have to think about how to articulate my thinking on it better.
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01-11-2014 , 09:30 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by bunny
No, that's easy to understand. You definitely said the other way around (which was nonsensical to me). It marked the end of our discussions about epistemology - I couldn't find any common ground with a view where that is possible.
Well I remember neither the discussion, the context or the statement so I can't comment.
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01-11-2014 , 09:45 PM
It was a long time ago (possibly SMP). I think you were essentially defending the view that belief and knowledge were psychological states and attacking my view that objective truth is a necessary component of knowledge but not belief. Not very important, anyway.
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01-11-2014 , 09:45 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by All-In Flynn
A watchmaker god is unfalsifiable. Maybe it's vacuous. I don't think we can say there's a clearly superior explanation for the universe, just a more elegant one.

'Faith' isn't a dirty word, but assuming you believe no watchmaker exists, is your position distinguishable from someone who believes one does exist?
It becomes an especially difficult discussion when you consider that as far as physics go, it is theoretically possible to create universes and the principles behind such creations have even been demonstrated via experiments.
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01-11-2014 , 09:51 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by All-In Flynn
A watchmaker god is unfalsifiable. Maybe it's vacuous. I don't think we can say there's a clearly superior explanation for the universe, just a more elegant one.
Don't you think elegant is superior (all else being equal)? Ockham's razor has some utility in my view.
Quote:
'Faith' isn't a dirty word, but assuming you believe no watchmaker exists, is your position distinguishable from someone who believes one does exist?
I'm not 100% sure what a "watchmaker god" is - I suspect it is, indeed vacuous. I don't think it's worshipped by anyone, is it?
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01-11-2014 , 10:17 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by bunny
Don't you think elegant is superior (all else being equal)? Ockham's razor has some utility in my view.
Sure, but when does it inspire belief? Should it ever?

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I'm not 100% sure what a "watchmaker god" is - I suspect it is, indeed vacuous. I don't think it's worshipped by anyone, is it?
Only if they feel like it, I suppose. I'd call a watchmaker god one that sets everything in motion and is basically uninvolved from there on in. Theoretically may not even know we exist.
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01-11-2014 , 10:36 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by All-In Flynn
Sure, but when does it inspire belief? Should it ever?
I'm undecided for metaphysical questions, but as a general principle I think induction gives us a decent argument for relying on it.
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Only if they feel like it, I suppose. I'd call a watchmaker god one that sets everything in motion and is basically uninvolved from there on in. Theoretically may not even know we exist.
I don't consider that a god, no. (I'm inclined to deny it on logical grounds - creation requires temporal existence, which something super-universal doesn't have). I guess I'm mildly inclined to believe there's no such thing. I don't think belief in a watchmaker god is a theistic belief though.
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01-11-2014 , 10:51 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by bunny
I don't consider that a god, no. (I'm inclined to deny it on logical grounds - creation requires temporal existence, which something super-universal doesn't have). I guess I'm mildly inclined to believe there's no such thing. I don't think belief in a watchmaker god is a theistic belief though.
Well, while it's (again) not your problem, that really does seem odd. Mysterious, sort-of-magicky thing that made the universe but isn't a god. That attitude does basically take care of my objection, though, despite its oddness.
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01-11-2014 , 11:26 PM
FWIW, The way you described it wasn't mysterious and magicky - I wonder whether you're importing other properties to it beyond pressing "go"? The watchmaker you described was basically an unknowable, undetectable first cause.

Nonetheless, being regarded as odd on RGT has never been an issue for me.
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01-12-2014 , 12:42 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by All-In Flynn
Sure, but when does it inspire belief? Should it ever?
It shouldn't inspire belief.

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Only if they feel like it, I suppose. I'd call a watchmaker god one that sets everything in motion and is basically uninvolved from there on in. Theoretically may not even know we exist.
That sort of god could obviously exist. It lends itself to the first cause argument.

I find that it isn't satisfying either way. Either there was an uncaused first cause or it is turtles all the way down.

Such things lead to the correct stance that heavy drinking is in order.
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01-12-2014 , 12:56 AM
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Originally Posted by BrianTheMick2
I find that it isn't satisfying either way. Either there was an uncaused first cause or it is turtles all the way down.

I don't find turtles all the way particularly unsatisfying. Or at least a watchmaker seems a step in the wrong direction from an infinite causal chain on my Occam-meter.
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01-12-2014 , 01:14 AM
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Originally Posted by NeueRegel
I don't find turtles all the way particularly unsatisfying. Or at least a watchmaker seems a step in the wrong direction from an infinite causal chain on my Occam-meter.
Same number of words and the same amount of explanation.
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01-12-2014 , 01:56 AM
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Originally Posted by BrianTheMick2
Same number of words and the same amount of explanation.

not the same amount of anthropocentricity
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01-12-2014 , 02:09 AM
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Originally Posted by NeueRegel
not the same amount of anthropocentricity
I'm rather neutral on the subject of anthropomorphism and anthropocentricity. I tend towards figuring that cats probably don't like being stuck in a bag and burned to death. I acknowledge that it is possible that maybe some cats have being stuck in a bag and burned as a personal goal.
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01-12-2014 , 06:13 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by All-In Flynn
There are obviously cases where it's fine. What I'm talking about is making it this absolute immutable rule: in the limit, Lord Vishnu manifests before your eyes and you shrug and say "Fine, he exists, but I believe in him now so he's obv. not a god, still a strong atheist, ezgame."

I'm not saying you would do that, obviously. But I only think you wouldn't because it would be silly, not because I can point to the part of your position that prevents you.
Immutable rule? FFS chap, I've been entirely consistent throughout this thread in saying that I'm making a simple pragmatic argument where I take the statement "Gods do not exist" to apply only to the gods of the major religions:

Quote:
Originally Posted by me
I'm a strong atheist about the gods of the major religions.
I'm a weak atheist about gods that are undefined/unknown.

To falsify my strong atheism about Yahweh/Allah/Vishnu/Bacchus I'd need to see evidence for them.

To falsify my weak atheism about undefined/unknown gods I'd a) need to hear about them, presumably and b) see evidence for them.

I identify as a strong atheist (on the rare-as-rocking-horse-poop occasions it comes up) because 95%+ of people believe in, or are talking about, the gods of the major religions. Sure, there are guys like dereds who believe in a deistic non-interventionist god, but they are (I'm sure he won't mind me saying) a vanishingly small minority of believers. And I'm fine with saying "fair enough dereds, I'm not a strong atheist (a-deist?) about your particular god".
By extension, if someone takes 'god' to mean 'Prince Philip' then I'm a theist about that god-concept.

And the reality is, you guys are in the same boat. We are all are weak atheist about some gods (watchmaker gods, perhaps others), strong atheist about others (Poseidon, Thor etc), ignostic about other (undefined gods) and theist about yet others (Prince Philip, the laws of physics).

Since myself, Bunny, Brian, OrP etc put Yahweh/Allah and the Hindu gods in the same category as Poseidon and Thor, it seems conversationally expedient to call ourselves 'strong atheist'.

I do think that you guys *might* have some substantive argument against strong atheism, but we've not heard it yet because hundreds of posts have been wasted trying to make this extremely simple point clear.

And I do understand your position. I held the same position as you and td and called myself a weak atheist. I spent a lot of time arguing for weak atheism on RGT. But then when I read OrP's thread, I immediately realised that I had misunderstood what strong atheists meant and - having gone and looked around to see what other strong atheists were actually claiming - updated my beliefs about what they meant accordingly.

I fear that you guys have invested so much time in arguing that we must mean something we don't that there is no way for you to concede this trivial misunderstanding and move onto substantive points while still saving face.

So I'm out.
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01-12-2014 , 06:28 AM
Wouldn't it be conversationally expedient to just drop the strong/weak distinction and call yourself an atheist leaving the strong weak discussion for specific accounts of god?

Oh and I get I'm paraphrasing OrP's post in the other thread but it seems entirely reasonable and didn't get the traction it deserved.
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01-12-2014 , 06:32 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by bunny
Don't you think elegant is superior (all else being equal)? Ockham's razor has some utility in my view.

I'm not 100% sure what a "watchmaker god" is - I suspect it is, indeed vacuous. I don't think it's worshipped by anyone, is it?
Occam's Razor is an argument from parsimony, not validity. Earlier in the thread I was even derided for suggesting that taking up less space should be a criteria, but admittedly this doesn't necessarily reflect your opinions on strong atheism.

Anyway, if you invoke Occam's Razor then obviously the notion of a watchmaker is unnecessary, unfortunately for your standpoint (in this post, not necessarily your beliefs) so is the notion of a watchmaker not existing. Neither yields explanatory power.

If you want to use Occam's Razor then you have to use it fairly, not as a surgical tool.

Last edited by tame_deuces; 01-12-2014 at 06:41 AM.
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01-12-2014 , 06:51 AM
Back in for dereds

Quote:
Originally Posted by dereds
Wouldn't it be conversationally expedient to just drop the strong/weak distinction and call yourself an atheist leaving the strong weak discussion for specific accounts of god?
Essentially every conversation I have with a theist is about one specific god: Yahweh, the god of Abraham. That said, it's not like I have 'strong atheist' printed on my business cards, and the only time it really comes up is when someone wants to talk about strong vs weak atheism directly, or some sort of "but you can't be sure that god doesn't exist" type discussion.
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