Quote:
Originally Posted by diddyeinstein
I finished this last week. I really, really enjoyed it. Structurally, I'm not so sure that I'm a fan though. It starts by recounting the fateful final 10 days in the 75 year history of Bear Stearns. Throwing you in the middle of the chaotic mess of a financial institution losing credibility on Wall Street (which is apparently the only thing a company has there). As credibility crumbles, the margin calls and withdrawals rise to the point where Bear does not have enough liquidity to cover them, leading to a tense weekend where the Fed refuses to bail Bear out (even though they bail several banks out in the following few weeks) and a rushed merger is put through to JPMorgan in order to stabilize the financial industry. With no real introduction, you read about this company's crash. Only then, do we go back and find out about the history of the company leading up to this point. Not really knowing much about the terms used or the realities of the market, the first section left me a bit over my head, but I plugged on and gained a more thorough understanding of the problems by the end. Not really ideal for a market n00b like me, but that's a small complaint.
The things I liked are the characterizations of the men who rose to the top at Bear Stearns: Cy Lewis, Ace Greenberg, and Jimmy Cayne (the succession of CEOs from the mid 1950s) were all larger than life figures, full of foibles. The sums these people made are just astounding, Cayne for instance got a yearly bonus that was > $15 MM for around 15 years in a row. Yet despite that wealth, and the power it provided, he could act like a petulant child playing partners off each other all in an attempt to grab an even greater share of the wealth. Also the entire section on Bear Stearn's Asset Management an independent hedge fund that primarily had it's money socked away in sub-prime mortgage tranches was shocking. When the market started to turn, they committed out-right fraud by lying to their investors about the returns that were expected and the diversity of the fund's investments. Even though it shared a name with the main business, Bear Stearn's tried to separate itself from the shady dealings of BSAM. However, as to be expected when the **** hit the fan at BSAM it took BS down with it, and rightfully so. You can't turn a blind-eye to a problem you essentially create, and then expect not to be burned when things go bad.
I recommend this if you want to know the inner workings of an atypical Wall Street firm, or would like to have a greater understanding of exactly what lead to our current economic troubles.
Edit to add: Oh yea, one last thing. The respect level for my personal bank (JPMorgan Chase) has risen from zero to grudgingly respectful after reading this book. Not only were they not majorly involved in the subprime mortgage market that led to the collapse, they also took major steps that weren't exactly financially sound (merging with Bear Stearns for example) to help protect the economy as a whole. Of everyone in the book, I think their CEO Jamie Dimon comes off the best.