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Cribbage - Strategy Cribbage - Strategy

10-05-2017 , 10:27 PM
And here is the distribution of scores for the Dealer's Hand.

EV[Dealer's Hand] = 7.98.

The EV of the dealer's hand is actually a little less than the EV of pone's hand. This surprised me at first but I think a simple explanation is that the dealer is often just dumping some of their points into the crib, decreasing at times the value of the hand. I have been tracking dealer hand and crib info independently but this probably isn't the best way to track this because I'd expect the Dealer Hand and Crib to be negatively correlated.





PointsProbProb <=
00.0070697470.007069747
10.0005147940.007584542
20.0621709470.069755488
30.0181067120.087862201
40.1137970450.201659246
50.0387203280.240379573
60.1558127130.396192287
70.0643393360.460531622
80.1720617480.63259337
90.0654066760.698000047
100.0885802730.78658032
110.0150709970.801651316
120.0997578170.901409133
130.0077361410.909145273
140.0327423160.941887589
150.0051872660.947074855
160.0332069650.98028182
170.0069024950.987184316
180.0018017010.988986017
1900.988986017
200.0057432210.994729238
210.0017469310.99647617
220.000390020.99686619
230.0002092940.997075484
240.0028563910.999931875
2500.999931875
2600.999931875
2700.999931875
286.52298E-050.999997105
292.89516E-061
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-05-2017 , 10:28 PM
Sigh the info went on different pages so quoting this again so they both can be on the same page.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Aicirt
So for a while I've been wanting to take a look at the distributions of scores of hands/cribs to get a better grasp of the probability that a certain player will win given the score. I want to get the probability that a hand/crib will score a certain point and use that to compute the hand that maximizes the win probability of a player rather than just the EV.

I have a simulation going right now that is simulating the discards in cribbage. The simulation is still going but it's pretty much stabilized for the pone/dealer hand distributions (12.3 million hands simulated as of now) so I can go ahead and post those now.

-------------------------------------------

This information is for the distribution of scores of Pone's Hand.


EV[Pone's Hand] = 8.12






The middle column of the table is the probability that Pone will have a particular score. The right column is the probability that Pone's hand will be less than or equal to a particular score (so of course you can subtract it from 1 to see the probability Pone will score more than this score).


PointsProbProb <=
00.0038531910.003853191
10.0004974840.004350674
20.0432859640.047636638
30.0139921130.061628751
40.1220981610.183726912
50.0362269120.219953824
60.1538840220.373837846
70.0685651570.442403003
80.1890914720.631494475
90.0667465580.698241033
100.0846845910.782925623
110.0158972630.798822886
120.1019177130.9007406
130.0087101980.909450798
140.0333466270.942797425
150.004906930.947704356
160.0319760080.979680363
170.0070042620.986684625
180.0018485710.988533196
1900.988533196
200.0059172410.994450437
210.0018184860.996268923
220.0004053640.996674287
230.0002471260.996921413
240.003009670.999931083
2500.999931083
2600.999931083
2700.999931083
286.47459E-050.999995829
294.17073E-061
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 12:30 AM
Cool. Definitely looking forward to crib scores. Any possibility of analzing pegging scores?
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 06:19 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by e_holle
Cool. Definitely looking forward to crib scores. Any possibility of analzing pegging scores?
Yes I definitely want to do this as well but the problem is I’m not a great pegger so this will be harder to simulate accurately.

Crib scores are close to done and the averages I’m getting are almost all within 0.07 points of the averages in the cribbageforum tables so the distributions should hopefully be pretty accurate.
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 06:34 AM
Very interesting, thanks.
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 06:34 AM
A delightful thread! I thought I was the only person my age who plays this game. (Kioshk probably plays)


I cant remember exactly how old, maybe 8. Learned from my father. I know this game is more popular in New England & Canada than anywhere else in the USA. My father's family is from New England and it's always played at family gatherings. Have a lot of positive memories associated with the game, my father and I used this game a lot for bonding (which mainly was taunting each other during pegging Was never really close with Dad, this game is my most positive memory with him as kid.


Other memories:

1)When we finally taught Mom she beat me 6 straight times and I cried
2)I had a 28 hand once only, never have seen a 29 hand. Has anyone else?
3)Taught all my college roommates the game, we played this and Hearts constantly
4)Had my first kiss with a girl over a game of cribbage










Quote:
Originally Posted by RichGangi
LC post

How did everyone learn the game? From whom, how old were you, etc.

I was very young, ~6 when my paternal grandfather taught me after watching everyone play and wanting to learn. He was taking muggins right from game #1. Needless to say, I learned to count fairly fast.

All sorts of card games were always being played by my family and I was fascinated by it. My maternal grandfather taught me poker (Jacks or better) around the same time. My love for games of all kinds has carried over into adulthood. I couldn't imagine life sans cards.
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 08:32 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by PyramidScheme
A delightful thread! I thought I was the only person my age who plays this game. (Kioshk probably plays)
Welcome to the thread!

This leads me to ask: How old is everyone?

I am 36 and def on the young side of the curve in my experience. I wish more people played, it's such a great game. Will never stop trying to get people into it.
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 09:21 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by RichGangi
Welcome to the thread!

This leads me to ask: How old is everyone?

I am 36 and def on the young side of the curve in my experience. I wish more people played, it's such a great game. Will never stop trying to get people into it.
52.
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 09:30 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by e_holle
Cool. Definitely looking forward to crib scores. Any possibility of analzing pegging scores?
It would be particularly cool to see a comparison of dealer vs pone pegging averages.

If ecribbage keeps/allows game histories, it should be possible to get good numbers from actual play.
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 09:36 AM
How did you calculate the discards? Evenly distributed or did you apply some strategy bias?
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 12:34 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by e_holle
52.
52 as well.

I saw 3 28 hands in a couple of week period as a teen. None before or since. My dad had a draw at 29 last week. Never had 28 myself.

My poor Dad. He plays a bajillion games. My late mom probably 80% less. My Mom got one about 5 years ago and didn't know what she had at first.

We have determined that my Dad will get a 29 but his opponent will go out before he counts at which time he will promptly have a heart attack. He does have a couple of hole-in-ones in golf.
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 12:51 PM
I've had a couple 28s live, no 29 though. Got one on CribbagePro a while back however. Had to take a screenshot.
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-06-2017 , 01:03 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by RichGangi
Welcome to the thread!

This leads me to ask: How old is everyone?

I am 36 and def on the young side of the curve in my experience. I wish more people played, it's such a great game. Will never stop trying to get people into it.
I'm 34. Learned really young with my family but we always play partners (usually 2v2v2). I'm fairly new to 1v1 cribbage really.



Quote:
Originally Posted by Lattimer
How did you calculate the discards? Evenly distributed or did you apply some strategy bias?
Repeat the following:

1. Deal the dealer a 6-card hand. Consider every possible combination of discards and compute the discard that maximizes EV[Hand + Crib]. EV[Hand] is done by considering every possible cut card (46 options), and EV[Crib] is done using the tables found here: http://www.cribbageforum.com/SchellDiscard.htm

2. Deal pone a hand, and do the same thing except maximize EV[Hand - Crib].

3. Now I have a 4-card Dealer Hand, Pone Hand, and crib. Consider each of the 40 possible cut cards, and record how many cut cards produced each score.

When I get time to process the output, I'll have a histogram for each discard: (e.g. if pone discards 78 to the crib, what is the probability that the crib scores a certain point total).



Quote:
Originally Posted by e_holle
Cool. Definitely looking forward to crib scores. Any possibility of analzing pegging scores?
Thought about this a bit more, and I wonder if I can somehow estimate the pegging value of a hand by simulating a bunch of other hands for the opponent and checking each way of playing my cards and take the best one. It's only a rough idea, but there aren't so many options and brute force might be able to give a starting place.

Of course if actual data was recorded somewhere then that'd be best, but if we are going to get distribution data then to simulate it I'd actually need to know the order in which I should play the cards.


------------------

Probably could kill the program anytime. I've simulated over 80 million hands since last night and even have over 12,000 simulations of Pone discarding 55 to the crib (which is the least common discard by far). The issue is the tables are hard to read and really need to be represented by bar graphs (there's 91 of them for dealer discards and 91 of them for pone discards). I'm probably going to have to write a script to produce those so I might not be able to post it until tomorrow.

One interesting thing that I didn't know before, if a 5 (or two cards that sum to 5) go into the crib, the crib is guaranteed to score at least 2 points. The 5 may not score the points, but if it doesn't, then the other cards have to score at least two.
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
10-07-2017 , 12:58 PM
Okay I have all the charts for the crib information. It loads kinda slowly though as it recomputes it when you load it.

Charts were generated automatically, and unfortunately it used different y-axis scales which makes it a little annoying to directly compare some of them. I'll maybe fix this in the future but Google's API for generating these things was a huge pain in the ass and I'm sick of dealing with it for now.

Pone Discard Spreadsheet

Dealer Discard Spreadsheet
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
01-09-2018 , 07:59 AM
Finally bought the Cribbage Pro Online version app ($2.99). It's great to be facing actual humans again. Been playing a ton, but not running well.

Holla if anyone wants to play: richgangi

Last edited by RichGangi; 01-09-2018 at 08:15 AM.
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
01-10-2018 , 07:02 PM
Ran silly hot against my grown sons the past couple of weeks. Literally 20-3 including up 3-0 in a best of 7 last night. Then I gloated. Then Karma. Got Crushed 4 in a row including skunked twice.
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01-11-2018 , 07:48 AM
Hahaha gotta love it. The cards do not care.

Played a crazy league game a while ago where I got skunked 121-73 then the very next game doubled him 121-58. Good times!
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02-23-2018 , 10:16 AM
New season of my local league has commenced....

On third st, ~a dozen behind as pone: 10 10 J Q 7 8 no suits. WWYD?
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02-23-2018 , 10:29 AM
I think you need to take a chance for a big score. Toss the 78. I may go differently depending on actual scores, but you are in trouble regardless.
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02-23-2018 , 10:50 AM
Dealer was around the 80 mark iirc....
Cribbage - Strategy Quote
02-23-2018 , 11:16 AM
Opponent has a good chance of winning on the next deal, whereas you might not even win on the third. I think this is a case for "damn the torpedos! Full speed ahead!" You may hasten the opponent's victory, but you really need to hit the gas hard.
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02-26-2018 , 07:47 AM
Thanks for your thoughts.

That is precisely what I did, and why.
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02-28-2018 , 02:28 PM
From John Sucklings Wiki:
Quote:
Aubrey says that he invented the game of cribbage, and relates that his sisters came weeping to the bowling green at Piccadilly to dissuade him from play, fearing that he would lose their portions. Suckling was so passionately devoted to cards, that he would frequently spend the whole morning in bed with a pack before him, studying the subtleties of his favourite games. He was considered not only the most skilful card-player, but also the best bowler in England.[4] Suckling is said to have sent numerous packs of marked playing cards to the aristocratic houses of England. He then travelled the country playing cribbage with the gentry, and managed to win around £20,000,[1] an amount equivalent to about £4 million in today’s money.
Awesome.
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02-28-2018 , 04:17 PM
Ah, man, and here I am with a job like a total shmuck.
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03-30-2018 , 10:49 AM
End game scenario: You're dealer from 8 out, pone is 5 out. Cut's a 4. You have Q223 and pone leads an A. WWYD?
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