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There are some overall points I'm trying to get at here. Everyone committed atrocities during WWII, none of the major players are innocent of this. It needs to be understood though that one government committing atrocities does not excuse those committed by your side, but the teaching of this period in the US has been whitewashed to eliminate any wrongdoing by the US, and this includes the distorting of facts around the dropping of the atomic bombs on Japan to justify their usage as the means necessary to end the war and save lives.
Another is that when viewing history, a line of thinking that consistently rates Truman as one of our greatest presidents is a line of thinking that excuses the committing of "Crimes against Humanity" as pvn best put it. It's dangerous to teach and view history in this way because it opens us up to repeating mistakes of our past.
A fuller and more accurate picture of history is one that takes into account how all sides view a given situation, what information each side had and how their decisions were impacted by the information available to them. The actions that happened in the first half of August 1945 is one of the best examples of why it is important to view the whole picture. When you do this and view the timing of certain actions, a much clearer picture becomes evident as opposed to the whitewashed version we were all taught in the US growing up.
Eta: The main takeaway is that US leadership of the time rejected the opportunity for peace to pursue a violent ends that sacrificed a large number of lives that they deemed to be less valuable for the purposes of political posturing.
I mean, your edit is super debatable. there is plenty of evidence that the japanese were not willing to negotiate any sort of peace, and certainly not the peace that the allies were pursuing. I suppose you can argue that the allies desired a peace that was too unfavorable to the japanese and they should have been more lenient and willing to cooperate.
but there is a ton of evidence that the japanese wanted to continue the fight. many of their leaders had a vision of a heroic japan fighting to the last man. did you read at all about okinawa and iwo jima? those were weeks and months prior to the bombs. and they do not appear to be actions of ppl willing to concede.
I think there is an argument to be made against dropping the bombs but you are doing a horrific job presenting it simple bc you seem to be ignoring or distorting data and facts that point to a certain situation.