Quote:
Originally Posted by bobman0330
The increase in labor force participation rate is actually smaller proportionately than the drop in hours worked. Something like 59% for the late postwar period compared to 63% now. The drop in hours worked is 10+%.
The labor force participation rate among working age people does reflect exactly what microbet is saying re: women in the work force (and the broader point that households today work at least as much as their counterparts a generation or so ago, but have much less to show for it.).
While you're correct re: the overall participation rate, a closer examination shows us that the seemingly low rate is mostly an artifact of a large demographic glut retiring. i.e. dem Boomers.
When you look at ages 25-54 the labor force participation rate it is much higher than a generation ago. While hours per worker have fallen, in the worst case the two offset each other.
Ages 25-54 labor participation rate:
link
Hours worked per employed person:
link
Take the mid 70's, say 1975, which was the focus of Elizabeth Warrens research, the average hours worked per employed person was about 1830 and the participation rate was about 74%; fast forward to 2011 and the participation rate is about 82%, so 8% higher, but hours worked were only ~4% less at ~1760.
In the mid 1970's the same household was saving 11% of their income and has pretty much zero debt (outside of their mortgage), in 2011 they have a negative savings rate and much much more debt. And this is in the face of 30 years of falling prices (in real dollars) of durable goods, food, clothing, cars etc. And they are working harder to boot! (in aggregate).
And this also doesn't account for the fact that workers are much more productive in 2011 vs. 1975.
GDP per hour worked is nearly twice what is was in 1975.
So households are working more, most consumer goods are cheaper (and they are spending less on said goods), and productivity per worker is up like 90%. Despite all that, the only thing people have more of is debt.
Thanks Obama!
Last edited by thenewsavman; 02-25-2017 at 11:45 PM.