Quote:
Originally Posted by O.A.F.K.1.1
****, I know ****s bad right now, with all that Trump, but you really think Ethiopia is a good example for comparison? Ethiopia?
For all you say there are no examples post WW2 of any country with a long history of strong institutions, strong democratic tradition and strong civil society/rights bugging out on those traditions to an authoritarian one.
Yes there are plenty of examples with countries with very weak institutions, endemic corruption and/or very recent democratic development vacillating between "democracy" and authoritarianism, but for all sorts of reasons they cant really be compared to USA.
This cuts both ways though, its a reason for some hope, but also dread.
Also obviously need to work around how arbitrary the whole post WW2 line is, but even if we roll it back, there were unique conditions in Germany and also Democracy was still in an earlier phase of development then.
The idea wasn't that the US = Ethiopia.
But, we should be careful that because the US is a long-standing democracy that the qualitative nature of it can't be eroded.
Obviously it's much easier to erode standards and norms in places like Ethiopia. I don't discount those factors.
All my post meant to suggest was the following: there are historical precedence for places that have had elections -- genuinely competitive multi-party elections -- that later backslid into autocracy.
And *not* in the caricatured way of a military coup, or SS soldiers beating up political opponents, or Stalinist show-elections where the Communist Party gets 99%. Feels like lots of Americans are waiting for that before generating concern. What Ethiopia is: an example of a country where the ruling party reached power and then simply re-wrote the rules on elections so that they couldn't lose it regardless of the results. Then they more or less let business continue as usual (although there's definitely chaos and street violence around their elections in 2010, 2014) where campaigning and elections continued but in the end, you see banana republic results where 30% of voters got .001% of parliamentary representation.
In any case -- there are other African countries that followed similar patterns. It's an (admittedly premature, cynical) parallel to the US: autocratic, undemocratic leaders in some places in Africa, like Ethiopia, aren't crushing the opposition party with draconian measures and they're not cancelling elections and they're not outwardly rigging the results. They're just written the rules to make the results not reflect popular will and functionally disenfranchise voters.
Of course you're correct to point out the scale and scope factors are not parallel, but that the mechanisms of installing permanent minority rule remain. Forgetting Ethiopia, it's fair to reinforce the core point: Republicans control an incredible amount of power for a political faction that is ultimately
not that popular. I don't think we're in total dire straits like Ethiopia but if the rule bending, subversion and then ultimate rejiggering of the electoral system (e.g.: entrench the Electoral College, apportion votes by Congressional districts; Gerrymander the **** out of districts; depress turnout and wage vast disenfranchisement campaigns) continues unabated it's probably worth asking some of these meta questions. Donald Trump got something on the order of 25% of eligible American voters to vote for him. House Republican cumulative vote totals were similar, about 150k more votes than Trump, or about 25% of the eligible population. Accumulate 2012-2016 vote totals, Democrats have received 17 million more votes for their Senate candidates than Republicans. Yet the GOP controls the chamber.
Some of this is just baked into the system. But that's the point. It's systemic. And the GOP trying to bake ever more into it. When you are the beneficiary of some 230 year old historical accidents, maybe that's fine and just how it goes. When you seek to entrench more laws, Rube Goldberg vote counting schemes, and burdens to vote to ensure minority rule, and you do it, you're on the way to a political cultural that only has rudimentary but not practical democratic features, e.g. we have elections but whatever, showing up to vote is hard if you're black and your votes don't really get you much power anyway because congressional districts were drawn up to jam you in with 100% other Democrats so the GOP could win every other district in the state, and oh, maybe coming soon, we'll count up Presidential votes that way too.
So this ain't Reagan '84, the GOP didn't wallop the Democrats by 20 million votes. And I'm not preening over mandates. But when ~46% of the ~55% of people get to steamroll everyone due to how your system operates, maybe sticking fingers in our ears and saying "well, democracy" isn't enough and merits more attention. And that was 2016. Let's see what 2020 and 2024 look like after the GOP is in power for a while. I expect they'll be clever and the game will move to something like the GOP more than 45% of eligible voters but they'll work on that other number and get ~55% of eligible voters down to 50% or less showing up. They know 2016 is a little ham-handed and that their schemes to calculate votes differently like gerrymandering are ultimately limited, and the way to really fool people into winning a lot of power and look good doing it is to depress turnout. You can feel how badly Trump and the others want those popular vote wins. They'll pull the wool over a lot more people's eyes with their 'common sense' new burdens to stop fantasy fraud, doing away with early voting, having the courts roll back the Voting Rights acts or just having Sessions not bother enforcing them, etc. etc.
In case case, the summary: I'm not saying we're there yet, but at some point you have to look at these factors and ask yourself the qualitative nature of American democracy if one party seeks not only to perpetuate that kind of electoral system where a smaller percentage of people are given total power at all levels of government
but is successful in doing it.
Last edited by DVaut1; 02-01-2017 at 05:56 AM.