The Atlantic has an article about
Nancy Pelosi's time as leader of Democrats, with an interesting thesis: all she does is win, yet she's been one of the most reviled politicians of the last decade (even from her own side). And they have a pretty good guess as to why:
Quote:
Nancy Pelosi does her job about as well as anyone could. But because she’s a woman, she may not be doing it well enough.
...and it's supported by research:
Quote:
For a 2010 paper in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, the Yale researchers Victoria Brescoll and Tyler Okimoto showed study participants the fictional biographies of two state senators, identical except that one was named John Burr and the other Ann Burr. (I referred to this study in an October 2016 article for this magazine called “Fear of a Female President.”) When quotations were added that described the state senators as “ambitious” and possessing “a strong will to power,” John Burr became more popular. But the changes provoked “moral outrage” toward Ann Burr, whom both men and women became less willing to support.
...and other arguments are not that convincing:
Quote:
Not everyone agrees that Pelosi’s unpopularity is a function of gender. Some observers note that her Republican counterpart, Speaker Paul Ryan, is unpopular too: According to HuffPost’s poll aggregator, Americans disapprove of both Ryan and Pelosi by 20 percentage points. But Ryan’s unpopularity tracks his party’s, which Americans disapprove of by 23 points—whereas Pelosi’s disapproval margin is almost twice that of the Democratic Party as a whole. Others chalk up Pelosi’s image problems to her ideology (liberal) and home base (San Francisco). But Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer, a liberal from Brooklyn, has a disapproval margin half as large as hers.
As the article notes, Pelosi features in anti-Democrat advertising several times more often than any other Democratic figure in recent memory (Obama, Reid, Schumer). Could anyone possibly imagine those ads having the same effect if you flipped them the other way and put in Paul Ryan for Pelosi?