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Originally Posted by ecriture d'adulte
I’m not sure that’s true for reasonable definitions of lots. Most low income jobs are not physically demanding and are only done for like 30 hrs a week. I worked a couple under the table style jobs in high school for a friends uncle ( roofing, replacing an AC unit, changing a transmission etc). Really more dangerous because of lack of proper equipment than”hard” and also not really low income if you could manage to work 4 days a week.
I mean what's really going on is John21 is wanting optimal tax theory to be applied with the criterion being motivation, but people's motivation via taxation is probably minimal. No one says they want to be a billionaire to avoid excessive taxation, they want to be a billionaire to be a billionaire. Likewise you usually take a better job because it pays better and the increased taxation comes in a bit later. On the other end having the more wealthy pay higher taxes probably isn't going to depress their output that much. It's not like Jeff Bezos is hyper tuned to taxation, he probably doesn't think about it much at all. He just has the wealth to pay people hundreds of thousands of dollars to save him millions or whatever.
So the idea that we should have high marginal taxes on the poor and low ones on the rich don't hold much water. The end result isn't going to be what's imagined, lots of entrepreneurship because so many people want to avoid higher taxes that they become millionaires. Most likely it's going to be that the poor get poorer via reduced income because of the increased taxes and the richer get richer.
So the whole idea of "hard jobs" vs "easier jobs" is a bit moot.