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The Bolivarian revolution and Hugo Chavez. The Bolivarian revolution and Hugo Chavez.

03-11-2019 , 12:48 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by microbet
So why are you (and Tien and whoever) so obsessed with Venezuela? If it's just the scale of the thing, you know like 20 million people are threatened with famine in Yemen?
"Obsessed"

OK, chief.

Witnessing the slow motion, real-time collapse of a relatively well-off country is very uncommon.

People in the west cheerleading the regime/making excuses for the regime as that country is thrust into the abyss is more uncommon still.
03-11-2019 , 12:48 PM
Microbet,

When people think captalists are the enemy and wealth confiscation and limitation are good ideas, Venezuela is the result.

Venezuela is literally right now the worst place on earth. As bad or worst than North Korea. Yes it is interesting to discuss why.
03-11-2019 , 01:05 PM
Well, it's not even close to as bad off as Yemen. Living in Venezuela or Gaza isn't too easy of a choice either.

And Venezuela is one result and there's a lot more to it than wealth confiscation, which is something that happens in all the heavily taxed social welfare states.
03-11-2019 , 01:12 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Tien
Microbet,

When people think captalists are the enemy and wealth confiscation and limitation are good ideas, Venezuela is the result.

Venezuela is literally right now the worst place on earth. As bad or worst than North Korea. Yes it is interesting to discuss why.
You are aware that over the 20 years before Chavez took office, Venezuela went through a period where extreme poverty increased at a rate greater than any country in Latin America and where income inequality increased at roughly the same rate, right?

Chavez/Maduro are certainly terrible, but let's not act like the place was a capitalist paradise before they came along.

Venezuela isn't a cautionary tale for the US because of the dangers of socialism, it's a cautiionary tale for when wealth becomes concentrated to the point that 6,000 people have to start gofundme accounts to pay for insulin, which is happening in the US right now.
03-11-2019 , 01:41 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by jsb235
You are aware that over the 20 years before Chavez took office, Venezuela went through a period where extreme poverty increased at a rate greater than any country in Latin America and where income inequality increased at roughly the same rate, right?

Chavez/Maduro are certainly terrible, but let's not act like the place was a capitalist paradise before they came along.

Venezuela isn't a cautionary tale for the US because of the dangers of socialism, it's a cautiionary tale for when wealth becomes concentrated to the point that 6,000 people have to start gofundme accounts to pay for insulin, which is happening in the US right now.
What the market fundies (and the socialist tankies) don't get is that concentration of power and concentration of money are the same thing and they are both bad.
03-11-2019 , 01:51 PM
Concentration of power and money don't have to be the same. In fact, one of the killer apps in US is concentration of money hasn't translated that well to concentration of power. (Relatively speaking to historical and global norms).
03-11-2019 , 01:54 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by grizy
Concentration of power and money don't have to be the same. In fact, one of the killer apps in US is concentration of money hasn't translated that well to concentration of power. (Relatively speaking to historical and global norms).
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journ...D4893B382B992B

https://www.businessinsider.com/majo...igarchy-2014-4

And I think that's only looking at direct influence on public policy and electoral politics, which are certainly not the only ways in which power is used.
03-11-2019 , 08:00 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by PartyGirlUK
Oh and falling oil prices isn't the answer either. That's another bull****, economically ignorant excuse. Iran has for years been under severe sanctions (that target the entire Iranian economy), is financing multiple eliminationist, imperialist wars, is incredibly corrupt and a petro state. And their economy is doing OK.
Sick sample size bro.
03-11-2019 , 08:16 PM
Iran's economy is also largely controlled by the state. Not only are many industries owned outright by the state, the government controls about half the "private" market.

https://nationalinterest.org/feature...-economy-12925

I dunno, maybe domer is right and it just has nothing to do with socialism.
03-12-2019 , 06:53 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by UsedToBeGood
Sick sample size bro.
Iran, Nigeria, Russia, Qatar, UAE, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Angola, Algeria, Venezuela.

All corrupt petro states, Iran Russia & Qatar under sanctions or siege, Iraq occupied by ****ing ISIS yet Venezuela is the only one with an economy in absolute ****. So there's your sample size, bro.

Now some questions for you.

i) What is the sample size of countries other than Venezuela that are in economic collapse like Venezuela (because of falling oil prices or whatever you assign Venezuela's economic performance to)? Please name the countries thank you.

ii) Would you name a few respected, widely cited economists who were in favour, at the time, of Hugo Chavez's economic policies? AFAIK there were zero (because Hugo Chavez: economics is like Climate denial: science) but can you name, say, three?

iii) What is your economic training?
03-12-2019 , 07:05 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by jsb235
Venezuela isn't a cautionary tale for the US because of the dangers of socialism, it's a cautiionary tale for when wealth becomes concentrated to the point that 6,000 people have to start gofundme accounts to pay for insulin, which is happening in the US right now.
It's a cautionary tale of completely horrible economic policies. Lol at trying to turn it into some kind of right wing failure and wealth distribution problem. The US healthcare failures/wealth inequality are a problem of its own.

Economics is often bull**** and hand-waving but running massive deficit, price-controlling basic products and trying to control the whole economy centrally in already corrupted country... what could go wrong?

Last edited by Imaginary F(r)iend; 03-12-2019 at 07:13 AM.
03-12-2019 , 08:46 AM
I wonder if the no electricity for 1 week is what will break the camel's back.

Apparently the electrical grid problem won't end anytime soon.
03-12-2019 , 09:09 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by PartyGirlUK
Iran, Nigeria, Russia, Qatar, UAE, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Angola, Algeria, Venezuela.



All corrupt petro states, Iran Russia & Qatar under sanctions or siege, Iraq occupied by ****ing ISIS yet Venezuela is the only one with an economy in absolute ****. So there's your sample size, bro.



Now some questions for you.



i) What is the sample size of countries other than Venezuela that are in economic collapse like Venezuela (because of falling oil prices or whatever you assign Venezuela's economic performance to)? Please name the countries thank you.



ii) Would you name a few respected, widely cited economists who were in favour, at the time, of Hugo Chavez's economic policies? AFAIK there were zero (because Hugo Chavez: economics is like Climate denial: science) but can you name, say, three?



iii) What is your economic training?
There is a chief economist from a NY firm (whos a vocal critic of the Venezuelan government) that pointed out that there's a correlation between US sanctions and the oil prices' failure to stabilize. Obviously it's not the only factor but there's a nice graph showing how Columbia's oil production stabilized and Venezuela's failed about the time the US imposed sanctions and that led to further deterioration.

https://venezuelablog.org/crude-real...omic-collapse/



"But claiming that Maduro’s economic policies have caused a deterioration of living standards in Venezuela is not at odds with accepting the possibility that economic sanctions may have made things even worse. Most phenomena in social sciences have multiple causes. There is no logical reason why Maduro’s incompetence and misguided sanctions cannot both have contributed to the collapse in Venezuelans’ living standards."

"Advocates of sanctions on Venezuela claim that these target the Maduro regime but do not affect the Venezuelan people. If the sanctions regime can be linked to the deterioration of the country’s export capacity and to its consequent import and growth collapse, then this claim is clearly wrong. While the evidence presented in this piece should not be taken as decisive proof of such a link, it is suggestive enough to indicate the need for extreme caution in the design of international policy initiatives that may further worsen the lot of Venezuelans"
03-12-2019 , 09:46 AM
Electricity has been out for most of the country since Thursday evening, and it doesn't look to be turned back on anytime soon.

Work and school have been cancelled since Friday.

Access to clean water, which has been rationed for years, has stopped for some of the country due to the lack of electricity.

This article by a Venezuelan reporter also details some of what people are dealing with due to the power outage:

https://www.washingtonpost.com/opini...=.f536dfb3e461

Quote:
In a country already trudging through a serious humanitarian crisis, the collapse of the electric grid is a final catastrophe. Venezuelans were already chronically hungry, with large numbers reporting they lost weight because they could not afford enough food. With food in such short supply, a power cut isn’t just an inconvenience: Not being able to refrigerate food becomes life-threatening.

The stories coming out of hospitals up and down the country have been harrowing. Only some had working back-up generators, and virtually none were designed to carry a whole hospital over many days. A video of a nurse using a hand pump to try to keep an infant alive has been circulating on social media. Thousands of kidney dialysis patients, unable to receive treatment, may face a slow and agonizing death.

The economy has simply stopped operating. Due to hyperinflation, the country is chronically low on paper money: The Venezuelan central bank just can’t keep up with the demand for bills of larger and larger denominations. As a result, the vast bulk of payments are made electronically — point-of-sale transactions using debit cards and Venmo-like bank transfers have been the only practical way to pay for things for years. With the power system out, you literally can’t access money. The only economic activity that can likely take place now is transactions in foreign currency: U.S. dollars, mostly, but also euros, Colombian pesos or whatever else is around. Most Venezuelans do not have access to foreign money.

And then there’s the hard stop to communications, with the vast bulk of fixed phone, cellular and Internet connections now down. People in Caracas have taken to driving around hoping to see a signal bar. When, exceptionally, they do get a signal, large numbers of cars congregate as people desperately send SMS and WhatsApp messages to relatives abroad.

For most people, it’s like the outside world has stopped existing. The government has significantly cracked down on independent media, and the Maduro government has blamed U.S. sabotage for the power crisis.

To the millions of Venezuelans who have left the country fleeing its myriad dysfunctions, the past few days have been especially hair-raising. For many, it has simply been impossible to contact their loved ones back home at all. To make matters worse, in many families, it was the young people at the peak of their working lives who fled the country, reasoning they’d be best placed to get jobs and send money back home. This means that those left behind were disproportionately vulnerable: the old, the sick and children. The blackout leaves them doubly exposed: The fittest people in their families aren’t around to help them, and, with no power, those in Venezuela can’t receive money sent to them, either.
This is a ****ing awful nightmare.

Meanwhile, the Maduro secret police, SEBIN, disappeared one of the most prominent journalists in the country. They are trying to pin the electrical outage on him.

03-12-2019 , 09:50 AM
Additionally a renowned and independent law expert, who's done a huge number of reports and investigations for the Un named Alfred-Maurice de Zayas have compared the sanctions to medieval sieges and called them illegal (by international law).

Also: the sanctions cost TWICE AS MUCH, ON A DAILY BASIS as those emergencies that weren't allowed into the country recently.

De Zayas claims that it's cynical of the United states to downright cause an economical crisis through sanctions and blockades and then themselves offer emergency help (which is equivalent to a grain of sand) only to blame the government for not allowing them in (the same government which sponsored more than 120 million cases of emergency food boxes for its people last year.

Also people calling the former election illegimate don't know what's going on. It was the opposition who refused to have UN observers and the EU would only send observers if the two parties could make an agreement about fairness and an equal election, an agreement brokered by the former Spanish prime minister, eventually turned down and not signed by rhe opposition in the end.

Also look up "Orlando figuera, Venezuela" if you want to see oppositional protesters stab and burn people alive, not to mention murdering police officers. (And some of these street fighters have been seen shaking hands with prominent figures from the opposition).

The reality and facts remain that the entire western coverage is extremely biased and right wing. It's a fact. You don't hear these opinions even though they are known and from prominent people (I didn't myself until one of the better national news papers had an independent journalist write a piece). Things were doing well and production of oil was even rising until 2016 when Uncle Sam like so often before decided to shake things up. It's being compared with the faulty coverage of Iraq as a veil for united states strategical purposes.


Edit: and im obviously not trying to say Maduro is a great guy and it's all the usa's fault, I'm just pointing out there is DESPERATE need for nuance in the debate about Venezuela because what is being reported by most western media is unbeliavly narrow and biased.

Last edited by Viggorous; 03-12-2019 at 09:55 AM. Reason: Inb4
03-12-2019 , 10:42 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Imaginary F(r)iend
It's a cautionary tale of completely horrible economic policies. Lol at trying to turn it into some kind of right wing failure and wealth distribution problem. The US healthcare failures/wealth inequality are a problem of its own.

Economics is often bull**** and hand-waving but running massive deficit, price-controlling basic products and trying to control the whole economy centrally in already corrupted country... what could go wrong?
Venezuela didn't run massive deficits. They were generally inline with similar countries, lower than the US, and much lower than some socialdemocracies like France. (All relative to GDP) Maybe this is where sanctions hurt them so much though. Everyone else runs deficits and can borrow money abroad.

Maybe price-controls are the big economic problem. I'm not sure how unique they were to Venezuela. Maybe just done badly
03-12-2019 , 10:53 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Viggorous
There is a chief economist from a NY firm (whos a vocal critic of the Venezuelan government) that pointed out that there's a correlation between US sanctions and the oil prices' failure to stabilize. Obviously it's not the only factor but there's a nice graph showing how Columbia's oil production stabilized and Venezuela's failed about the time the US imposed sanctions and that led to further deterioration.

https://venezuelablog.org/crude-real...omic-collapse/
Perhaps I'm misunderstanding but I think you have confused oil prices and oil production. Perhaps you could clear this up.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Viggorous
Additionally a renowned and independent law expert, who's done a huge number of reports and investigations for the Un named Alfred-Maurice de Zayas have compared the sanctions to medieval sieges and called them illegal (by international law).

AMDZ is not a good source. A few months ago he claimed there was no humanitarian crisis in Venezuela. He also said Fidel Castro would go down alongise Gandhi and Mandela. And Holocaust deniers love him.

Even if AMDZ was reputable (he is not), you should ask why he's the only go to "reputable" source for the pro-Maduro/Maduro-isn't-that-bad crowd. For instance when 43 advocated for the Iraq war dozens of (genuinely) well respected figures from different countries and political leanings said it was a bad idea. Similarly for the idea of war with Iran, invading Venezuela etc. But for the "U.S is significantly/entirely to blame for Venezuela's woes" the same people who oppose(d) war with Iraq/Iran/Venezuela are mostly crickets. Why is that?

Quote:
Originally Posted by PartyGirlUK
Now some questions for you.

i) What is the sample size of countries other than Venezuela that are in economic collapse like Venezuela (because of falling oil prices or whatever you assign Venezuela's economic performance to)? Please name the countries thank you.

ii) Would you name a few respected, widely cited economists who were in favour, at the time, of Hugo Chavez's economic policies? AFAIK there were zero (because Hugo Chavez: economics is like Climate denial: science) but can you name, say, three?

iii) What is your economic training?
These questions weren't directed at you but I'd be interested in the answers of you and/or any poster who thinks the U.S/"West" bears significant blame for Venezuela's economy.
03-12-2019 , 11:18 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Viggorous
Things were doing well and production of oil was even rising until 2016 when Uncle Sam like so often before decided to shake things up. It's being compared with the faulty coverage of Iraq as a veil for united states strategical purposes.
Nothing you're saying here lines up with reality. You are posting propaganda.

Inflation ramped up significantly in 2013 and 2014, as did the scarcity of food. This led to nationwide protests in 2014. Thus began Venezuela's economic recession, which turned into an economic depression (and now virtually all economic activity has ceased).

Production of oil was constant for 10 or so years, not rising, until around 2016 when it began to freefall. But the first significant US sanctions weren't until August 2017, so your cause/effect are completely backwards.

Also, those sanctions were limited and the US was still Venezuela's largest trading partner -- we were importing tons of Venezuelan oil. That only ended 45 days ago, by which point Venezuelan oil production had fallen by over 50%.

Oil production decline was not due to the US, who was sending them large amounts of cash for the oil, but country-scale theft and corruption. The military "runs" virtually every aspect of Venezuelan life, including the oil sector.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Viggorous
De Zayas claims that it's cynical of the United states to downright cause an economical crisis through sanctions and blockades and then themselves offer emergency help (which is equivalent to a grain of sand) only to blame the government for not allowing them in (the same government which sponsored more than 120 million cases of emergency food boxes for its people last year.
It's unclear what you are talking about here, but I assume the "120 million cases of emergency food boxes" are CLAP boxes? If so, you are wildly confused. This is basic sustenance, not some sort of aid. CLAP is also notorious for corruption.

The Venezuelan government has long denied allowing humanitarian aid into the country. Only within the past few months has the Red Cross and WHO been able to trickle in supplies, nowhere near enough.

This is why Venezuelans have been losing weight; this is why there are penniless refugees showing up by the hundreds of thousands in Colombia and Brazil; and this is why Venezuela is dealing with the spread of diseases that have been previously cured from the continent.

The stance of the Maduro regime on declining medical and food aid is that the country does not need any of it.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Viggorous
Also people calling the former election illegimate don't know what's going on. It was the opposition who refused to have UN observers and the EU would only send observers if the two parties could make an agreement about fairness and an equal election, an agreement brokered by the former Spanish prime minister, eventually turned down and not signed by rhe opposition in the end.
Nope. You do not know what is going on.

The last free-ish and fair-ish election was in 2015. There were observers there. Maduro got the **** kicked out of him in the National Assembly vote, and his party was made into a small minority.

That ended Maduro's dalliance with democracy. After that embarrassing defeat, he stuffed the Supreme Court with loyalists, prevented a recall vote on himself, effectively deleted the National Assembly by replacing it with another body, and then banned the opposition from running against him in the 2018 "election."

Quote:
Originally Posted by Viggorous
Edit: and im obviously not trying to say Maduro is a great guy and it's all the usa's fault, I'm just pointing out there is DESPERATE need for nuance in the debate about Venezuela because what is being reported by most western media is unbeliavly narrow and biased.
For someone who professes not to think Maduro is a great guy, you sure are doing a phenomenal job of copy and pasting Maduro propganda into the thread. There's actually a term for that: "useful idiot."
03-12-2019 , 12:11 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by domer2
Nothing you're saying here lines up with reality. You are posting propaganda.

Inflation ramped up significantly in 2013 and 2014, as did the scarcity of food. This led to nationwide protests in 2014. Thus began Venezuela's economic recession, which turned into an economic depression (and now virtually all economic activity has ceased).

Production of oil was constant for 10 or so years, not rising, until around 2016 when it began to freefall. But the first significant US sanctions weren't until August 2017, so your cause/effect are completely backwards.

Also, those sanctions were limited and the US was still Venezuela's largest trading partner -- we were importing tons of Venezuelan oil. That only ended 45 days ago, by which point Venezuelan oil production had fallen by over 50%.

Oil production decline was not due to the US, who was sending them large amounts of cash for the oil, but country-scale theft and corruption. The military "runs" virtually every aspect of Venezuelan life, including the oil sector.



It's unclear what you are talking about here, but I assume the "120 million cases of emergency food boxes" are CLAP boxes? If so, you are wildly confused. This is basic sustenance, not some sort of aid. CLAP is also notorious for corruption.

The Venezuelan government has long denied allowing humanitarian aid into the country. Only within the past few months has the Red Cross and WHO been able to trickle in supplies, nowhere near enough.

This is why Venezuelans have been losing weight; this is why there are penniless refugees showing up by the hundreds of thousands in Colombia and Brazil; and this is why Venezuela is dealing with the spread of diseases that have been previously cured from the continent.

The stance of the Maduro regime on declining medical and food aid is that the country does not need any of it.



Nope. You do not know what is going on.

The last free-ish and fair-ish election was in 2015. There were observers there. Maduro got the **** kicked out of him in the National Assembly vote, and his party was made into a small minority.

That ended Maduro's dalliance with democracy. After that embarrassing defeat, he stuffed the Supreme Court with loyalists, prevented a recall vote on himself, effectively deleted the National Assembly by replacing it with another body, and then banned the opposition from running against him in the 2018 "election."



For someone who professes not to think Maduro is a great guy, you sure are doing a phenomenal job of copy and pasting Maduro propganda into the thread. There's actually a term for that: "useful idiot."
I don't claim to know the truth, I'm just telling what I've read from independent sources that aren't connected to mainstream media, but that automatically qualifies as propaganda I get it.

When the oil prices tumbled in 2014 by 70% they began to suffer, yes. My point is that where for example their neighbors in Columbia's oil prices stabilized, the sanctions kept Venezuela down. It's the government's fault largely that things went south, but it has only been made significantly worse than it needed to be because of these sanctions.

Additionally the sanctions aren't exclusively from 2016:

"In the first place, the so-called economic war against Venezuela, which eventually included the Trump-imposed sanctions, preceded everything else. Washington almost from the beginning of Hugo Chávez’s presidency in 1999 did not stand by idly while he defied the neoliberal Washington consensus as well as U.S. hegemony. Washington’s hostility seriously harmed the economy in multiple ways.

For instance, the George W. Bush administration banned the sale of spare parts for the Venezuelan Air Force’s costly F-16 fighter jets in 2006, forcing the country to turn to Russia for the purchase of 24 Sukhoi SU-30 fighter planes. Furthermore, the international sanctions did not begin with Trump, but rather Obama in 2015 which were justified by his executive order calling Venezuela a threat to U.S. national security. That order was followed by an avalanche of pull-outs from Venezuela by multinationals including Ford, Kimberly Clark, General Motors, Kellogg’s and nearly all the international airlines."

https://venezuelanalysis.com/analysis/14334

"the opposition denies that Maduro’s re-election in May of last year was legitimate because the election was called for by the National Constituent Assembly (ANC), whose existence allegedly has no legal basis. One of the nation’s foremost constitutional lawyers, Hermann Escarrá, has defended the ANC’s legality, while others formulate plausible arguments to the contrary. Again, the mainstream media has failed to present both sides or to objectively analyze the issue. Nearly all the opposition parties that refused to participate in the presidential elections in 2018, however, did participate in the gubernatorial elections of the preceding year that were convened by the same ANC. The justification for Juan Guaidó’s self-proclamation as Venezuelan president on Jan. 23 was predicated on the illegitimacy of the ANC."

Inb4 Escarrá is corrupt: he's challenged decisions by Chávez in the past and insisted on thorough due processes in the government organs.

Steve Ellner who wrote this piece is an expert and professor in politics and economics, but I guess you're gonna invalidate all these points because he's idiot commiescum.
03-12-2019 , 12:15 PM
I don't really see the disagreement. The Venezuelan government is authoritarian and corrupt and the US has been making its own moves that was going to have some effect of harming the Venezuelan people and the combination is a terrible situation in Venezuela. They're really not coequal though. The downward slide for Venezuela has primarily been because of mismanagement, corruption, and authoritarian policies. The US could do nothing and the ship wouldn't right itself.

Of course whatever the US is doing right now isn't out of the goodness of its heart or even a remote care about the Venezuelan people, it's geopolitical power plays.
03-12-2019 , 12:22 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Huehuecoyotl
I don't really see the disagreement. The Venezuelan government is authoritarian and corrupt and the US has been making its own moves that was going to have some effect of harming the Venezuelan people and the combination is a terrible situation in Venezuela. They're really not coequal though. The downward slide for Venezuela has primarily been because of mismanagement, corruption, and authoritarian policies. The US could do nothing and the ship wouldn't right itself.

Of course whatever the US is doing right now isn't out of the goodness of its heart or even a remote care about the Venezuelan people, it's geopolitical power plays.
I agree completely. My point is related to biased media coverage and the fact that US intervention only made the problems worse, not that they directly caused them.
03-12-2019 , 01:16 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Viggorous
I don't claim to know the truth, I'm just telling what I've read from independent sources that aren't connected to mainstream media, but that automatically qualifies as propaganda I get it.
You are copy and pasting propaganda and are too ignorant to know the difference between reality and fiction.

You don't even know how to spell the Colombia.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Viggorous
When the oil prices tumbled in 2014 by 70% they began to suffer, yes
No. Stop.

The economic downfall began BEFORE oil prices collapsed.

For instance, the protests took place in early 2014, when oil was around $100/barrel. Corruption had already began to take its toll on the country in a serious way, with shortages of very basic goods like food and toilet paper, etc. Venezuela led the misery index in 2013 (and every year since). High oil prices in 2013 and until the middle of 2014 prevented the country from falling sooner and faster.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Viggorous
Additionally the sanctions aren't exclusively from 2016:

"In the first place, the so-called economic war against Venezuela, which eventually included the Trump-imposed sanctions, preceded everything else. Washington almost from the beginning of Hugo Chávez’s presidency in 1999 did not stand by idly while he defied the neoliberal Washington consensus as well as U.S. hegemony. Washington’s hostility seriously harmed the economy in multiple ways.

For instance, the George W. Bush administration banned the sale of spare parts for the Venezuelan Air Force’s costly F-16 fighter jets in 2006, forcing the country to turn to Russia for the purchase of 24 Sukhoi SU-30 fighter planes. Furthermore, the international sanctions did not begin with Trump, but rather Obama in 2015 which were justified by his executive order calling Venezuela a threat to U.S. national security. That order was followed by an avalanche of pull-outs from Venezuela by multinationals including Ford, Kimberly Clark, General Motors, Kellogg’s and nearly all the international airlines."
There are no sanctions from 2016, so no clue what you are talking about.

This propaganda about 2015 is also wrong.

In 2015, the US sanctioned 7 INDIVIDUALS who helped kill protesters in 2014.

US businesses left because the country had become increasingly unstable/totalitarian, because the economy was crashing, because Maduro was nationalizing industries (he lost a $7b World Bank case just days ago for stealing equipment) and because there was the inability to access basic supplies.

Repeating myself: the United States was the LARGEST TRADING PARTNER of Venezuela from the time Chavez stepped into office until 45 days ago. The idea that the US sanctions crippled the regime prior to January 2019 -- rather than giving them what became their only source of cash -- is nonsense. But it appeals to a certain subset of people who are too stupid on Venezuela to know the difference.
03-12-2019 , 02:23 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Viggorous
...
This is getting ridicilous.

https://vaaju.com/chileeng/maduro-is...-in-venezuela/

This site has a picture of Venezuelan voting card.

wikipedia:
Quote:
Several Venezuelan NGOs, such as Foro Penal Venezolano, Súmate, Voto Joven [es], the Venezuelan Electoral Observatory and the Citizen Electoral Network, expressed their concern over the irregularities of the electoral schedule, including the lack of the Constituent Assembly's competencies to summon the elections, impeding participation of opposition political parties, and the lack of time for standard electoral functions.[11]

Because of this, the European Union,[12][13] the Organization of American States, the Lima Group[14] and countries including Australia and the United States rejected the electoral process. However, countries including China, South Africa, Cuba, Iran, Egypt, Russia, Syria, Turkey and others recognized the election result.[17]
What you're posting is selected propaganda.
03-12-2019 , 05:41 PM
It doesn't really matter what the issue is. If you have on the one side China, Cuba, Iran, Egypt, Russia, Syria, Turkey and on the other side Not-China, Cuba, Iran, Egypt, Russia, Syria, Turkey I am going to default to the latter's judgement.
03-12-2019 , 07:37 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Imaginary F(r)iend

What you're posting is selected propaganda.
Maybe the Venezuelan's are taking a page out of the Russian playbook and setting up troll farms?

      
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