We can go round and round on this until we get the final bill, I just can't imagine in the end a Congresscritter would vote for something like that.
The end result of all of this, is going to be a taxpayer's paycheck. Literally the after-tax take home pay that we get biweekly, monthly, etc. We can hem and haw and talk about extra child tax credit, what's deductible and not, but in the end, but the voter is going to see if their paycheck is bigger or smaller on January 1st or whatever when payroll makes the "changes".
Turning a trad 401k into a roth 401k will immediately reduce take-home pay because your retirement contribution will be taken out of take-home pay instead of pretax.
Let me explain.
https://www.paycheckcity.com/calculator/hourly/
$75,000 job with 10% retirement contribution in, let's say, California with a Traditional 401k and a biweekly paycheck. Remember a Trad 401k contribution is exempt from Federal and State income taxes. (Single 1 exemption fed and state)
Bi-weekly Gross Pay $2,884.62
Federal Withholding $424.09
Social Security $178.85
Medicare $41.83
California $135.64
SDI $23.37
401k $288.46
===
Net Pay$1,792.38
Now let's change that into a Roth 401k
$75,000 job with 10% retirement contribution in, let's say, California with a Roth 401k and a biweekly paycheck. (Single 1 exemption fed and state)
Bi-weekly Gross Pay$2,884.62
Federal Withholding$496.20
Social Security$178.85
Medicare$41.83
California$165.15
SDI$25.96
401k$288.46
Net Pay
Net Pay$1,688.17
You just reduced the take home pay of this person by $104 per pay. $208 a month! And he/she isn't even maxing the 401k. And yes, there are financial arguments like, well, technically you can save less in a Roth because it's all tax-free in the end, but you explain that to Joe Taxpayer with your fancy pre and post tax retirement account 'splaining.
My quick calculations on a "full max" employee. $100,000 income and $18,000 full tax deferral? $253 less per paycheck.
That type of **** will get the GOP roasted in the midterms.
Getting me all flustered up in here.