Well to do college debt or State school with money in my pocket?
These things increase your chances of economic success:
- Credentials that employers view more highly (Xavier wins; if OP's beliefs about the relative prestige of X are correct, by quite a lot)
- Wealthier friends, more intelligent friends, harder working friends (X wins handily)
- Finishing your degree and being motivated to do well. OP's impression of the public school is not favorable, the tutes are large and impersonal, he feels like a number. Whereas he seems to like X.
- Networking with the wealthy/competent - X wins handily. Someone said the X's superior employment data is a selection bias effect, and it may well be, but at the same time, having classmates and actual friends who go on to high end jobs in finance or back to work for the family company opens all kinds of back doors into jobs and knowhow (asking friends, etc) he couldn't go near as a public school grad.
It's your belief that these are negligible. Given that OP is seemingly wanting to set himself up locally and build a life there, I couldn't disagree more.
In retrospect, my college experience sucked, mostly because I was hyper-focused on preparing for graduate school (and commuting daily).
If you plan on being really busy, I'd question how much of the X value you'd be able to extract.
It's based on empirical evidence and not a deductive logic bullet point list (see Dale and Krueger 2014).
The burden of proof isn't really on me though. If you spend extra money, you should be able to show with some certainty where the returns to that money will come from, but no one has really been able to do that. In a case this specific, OP could probably enumerate most of the differences concretely with some more research. "Which internships are available at X and not NKU?," etc.
Agree with the rest although econ as a major can be time-consuming if you get sucked into taking difficult electives (e.g., upper-level mathematics).
The burden of proof isn't really on me though. If you spend extra money, you should be able to show with some certainty where the returns to that money will come from, but no one has really been able to do that. In a case this specific, OP could probably enumerate most of the differences concretely with some more research. "Which internships are available at X and not NKU?," etc.
Agree with the rest although econ as a major can be time-consuming if you get sucked into taking difficult electives (e.g., upper-level mathematics).
It's based on empirical evidence and not a deductive logic bullet point list (see Dale and Krueger 2014).
We estimate the labor market effect of attending a highly selective college, using the College and Beyond Survey linked to Social Security Administration data. We extend earlier work by estimating effects for students that entered college in 1976 over a longer time horizon (from 1983 through 2007) and for a more recent cohort (1989). For both cohorts, the effects of college characteristics on earnings are sizeable (and similar in magnitude) in standard regression models.
In selection-adjusted models, these effects generally fall to close to zero; however, these effects remain large for certain subgroups, such as for black and Hispanic students.
Social sciences academia is dead, truth is fully subordinated to the progressive project, and it has no credibility.
You seem like a reasonable person, so naturally this won't sit well with you, so I'll give another data point. As an example of how unhinged education research has become, there were actually two thoughtful and intelligent professors in the SMP forum here whose common sense was so destroyed by the literature that they claimed that the research data showed that SAT scores were not a good predictor of performance at college - let that sink in. If obvious irrefutable truths with the strongest possible data are twisted so badly by the literature that those reading them think the polar opposite of truth, then the discipline is worthless even without the fact that most published research is wrong. The research is so bad in the humanities it can completely mind**** two intelligent people, including an admissions chair. Seriously, read the exchange and come back and tell me your study is worth anything once it starts trying to further the progressive political aim by data torturing.
Your study before data torturing supports my side, strongly. I appreciate you posting it.
The burden of proof isn't really on me though. If you spend extra money, you should be able to show with some certainty where the returns to that money will come from, but no one has really been able to do that.
In a case this specific, OP could probably enumerate most of the differences concretely with some more research. "Which internships are available at X and not NKU?," etc.
https://forumserver.twoplustwo.com/6...67/?highlight=
Yeah, you definitely seem like someone that should be calling me entitled, condescending, arrogant, and the best one of all...."bad socially". Lmao literally read what you wrote. Those are your words and then tell me I'm arrogant or make comments on my social aptitude.
https://forumserver.twoplustwo.com/3...95/?highlight=
Also, this is your idea a good investment? You think I should take investment advice from you? Yeah, let's buy oil in June 2017. Don't give investment advice to people that are better at investing than you. Is that arrogant for me to say?
Do you want to know when the time to buy oil was? It was Q1 2016, 18 year old me was smart enough to buy when crude was $28 and gas was $1.50/gallon. Every petro company was severly undervalued and it's why my position is up 68.xx% today.
I don't need life advice from the creepy dude that can't talk to women. And I certainly don't need investment advice from the creepy dude that thinks buying crude in a glut at $48 a year and a half off the low is solid.
Stop s*** posting ITT, everyone else has contributed meaningful advice.
Yeah, you definitely seem like someone that should be calling me entitled, condescending, arrogant, and the best one of all...."bad socially". Lmao literally read what you wrote. Those are your words and then tell me I'm arrogant or make comments on my social aptitude.
https://forumserver.twoplustwo.com/3...95/?highlight=
Also, this is your idea a good investment? You think I should take investment advice from you? Yeah, let's buy oil in June 2017. Don't give investment advice to people that are better at investing than you. Is that arrogant for me to say?
Do you want to know when the time to buy oil was? It was Q1 2016, 18 year old me was smart enough to buy when crude was $28 and gas was $1.50/gallon. Every petro company was severly undervalued and it's why my position is up 68.xx% today.
I don't need life advice from the creepy dude that can't talk to women. And I certainly don't need investment advice from the creepy dude that thinks buying crude in a glut at $48 a year and a half off the low is solid.
Stop s*** posting ITT, everyone else has contributed meaningful advice.
At this point, you don't have a chance of achieving what you want to achieve. Those people you want to work for you will smell your entitled little ******* from a mile away.
He considered your advice and found it wanting.
That understatement though...
commas,are,funny
You're very correct, I don't think I have found what I am meant to do yet. This is especially apparent over these last few weeks that I have been wrestling with this decision. However investing is basically the thing that I have found that I am most interested in compared to every other career "type" I have been exposed to. I'm not really set on being an RE investor but at the moment that's just one of the more interesting things I know of.
If I happen to find a 9 to 5 that I enjoy and am happy with then I'm not opposed to doing that all my life. I'm okay with having a typical career and would be content if I could find one. I'm just worried I might not find that office job that I will enjoy for 30 years.
Yep, it kinda sucks in a way but then again maybe it is actually fair.
.................................................. .................................................. .......................................
1) Left mouse click on your name
2) Left mouse click on find threads started
3) Scroll through one page of threads
4) Look for threads relevant to the "advice" you have bestowed upon us here
Hey T. Boone Pickens it took less than five minutes to see how your investment thought process works on a position that I was already in on. And since you had concerns about my psyche I thought it would be a good idea to peer into yours. It's called considering the source.
You're very correct, I don't think I have found what I am meant to do yet. This is especially apparent over these last few weeks that I have been wrestling with this decision. However investing is basically the thing that I have found that I am most interested in compared to every other career "type" I have been exposed to. I'm not really set on being an RE investor but at the moment that's just one of the more interesting things I know of.
If I happen to find a 9 to 5 that I enjoy and am happy with then I'm not opposed to doing that all my life. I'm okay with having a typical career and would be content if I could find one. I'm just worried I might not find that office job that I will enjoy for 30 years.
.................................................. .................................................. .......................................
So let's get this right, rather than take blunt advice in stride and dispense with it, you wasted god knows how many hours going through 6 years of posting history to find something you think I might regret posting to zing me, because I bruised your fragile little ego. Good god, that is probably the pettiest, most immature thing I think I've ever seen anyone do..
2) Left mouse click on find threads started
3) Scroll through one page of threads
4) Look for threads relevant to the "advice" you have bestowed upon us here
Hey T. Boone Pickens it took less than five minutes to see how your investment thought process works on a position that I was already in on. And since you had concerns about my psyche I thought it would be a good idea to peer into yours. It's called considering the source.
1) Read the real estate thread on this forum. Its probably the best one on the internets for information.
2) Bigger pockets has very good podcasts for newbie investors. You'll get established RE investors giving advice.
3) Don't bother in low income RE investing unless you have a head for that kind of business.
4) Right now in bull RE markets there's 0 yield out there on a surface level, you have to scour if you want that yield.
5) Its not a bad idea to work a job, save capital and invest in RE on the side. By the time you are 40 you should have enough passive income.
6) Invest in good areas.
This might seem like very simple advice, but its because RE investing is a very simple business.
2) Bigger pockets has very good podcasts for newbie investors. You'll get established RE investors giving advice.
3) Don't bother in low income RE investing unless you have a head for that kind of business.
4) Right now in bull RE markets there's 0 yield out there on a surface level, you have to scour if you want that yield.
5) Its not a bad idea to work a job, save capital and invest in RE on the side. By the time you are 40 you should have enough passive income.
6) Invest in good areas.
This might seem like very simple advice, but its because RE investing is a very simple business.
For both cohorts, the effects of college characteristics on earnings are sizeable (and similar in magnitude) in standard regression models.
Yes, there are still effects for some underprivileged subgroups. This is also the single best study on the topic using two large cohorts matched with actual payroll data.
thus achieving their aim of providing research support for the postmodern political movement of more affirmative action.
Anyway, the point was about providing OP with advice based on reality and not delusional conspiracy theories. The most important courses you will take in econ are intermediate micro and econometrics. If these end up being sham courses, then you got ripped off. Learning how to code STATA/R would be the single best skill you could get from econ, so see if anyone at those schools wants to play ball with you on that. Usually you can pick something you're interested in (real estate valuation) for the big project.
Agreed. It is completely delusional of you, and contradicted strongly by the data, to claim that an individual is not very much advantaged by attending a better college after controlling for all measures of ability. You have it completely backwards. I'm actually embarrassed for you given how didactic you've chosen to be. I deal with that more below.
"Standard regression models" are the ones that don't account for ability bias. Of course Harvard graduates earn more than Arizona State graduates--they are far more talented on average. When you match people on ability, that effect disappears.
Many papers have used regression models to control for observed student characteristics, such as high school grades, standardized test scores, and parental background (see, for example, Monks 2000; Brewer and Ehrenberg 1996; Black and Smith 2004) [i.e. ability], and generally find that attending a higher quality college is associated with higher earnings.
So what did this study do differently? It did some sneaky data massaging to try and come up with a conclusion that allows people to advocate for more affirmative action at Ivy Leagues, thus achieving their goal of becoming the toast of progressive academia.
So what did these guys do?
However, studies that attempt to adjust for unobserved student quality have reported mixed findings. Dale and Krueger (2002) find that the effect of college characteristics falls substantially after implementing their selection-correction, which partially adjusts for unobserved student quality by controlling for the average SAT score of the colleges that students apply to and are accepted or rejected by
They further cite other studies (note we're getting down further and further into data snooping here - arbitrary choice of cutoffs/comparisons among hundreds, a large number of cohorts):
Hoekstra (2009) uses a regression discontinuity design that compares the earnings of students who were just above the admissions cutoff for a state university to those that were just below it; he finds that attending the flagship state university results in 20 percent higher earnings 5 to 10 years after graduation for white men, but he does not find an effect on earnings for white women.
As you go further, it gets further and further into idiot level data snooping:
Lindahl and Regner (2005) use sibling data to illustrate that the effect of college quality might be overstated if family characteristics are not fully adjusted for because cross-sectional estimates are twice as large as within-family estimates.
And now we get to the meat:
As in the rest of the literature, we find that the effect of each college characteristic is sizeable for both cohorts in cross-sectional least squares regression models that control for variables commonly observed by researchers (such as student characteristics and SAT scores).
2. Adjusted for observable selection biases still show it.
So how did they massage the data to get the progressive politics they wants? By doing something very weird:
However, when we adjust for a proxy for unobserved student characteristics—namely, by controlling for the average SAT score of the colleges that students applied to—our estimates for the effects of college characteristics fall substantially and are generally indistinguishable from zero for both the 1976 and 1989 cohort of students.
How do they make this disappear? By handicapping the better school vs the worse school on its average SAT! Basically manipulating away the very advantage a better school brings to being with (more competent peers).
This is shameless data manipulation with no reasonable basis, and would not have passed peer review if it didn't find its progressive political conclusion.
But even this doesn't matter. Because;
Notable exceptions are for racial and ethnic minorities (black and Hispanic students) and for students whose parents have relatively little education; for these subgroups, our estimates remain large, even in models that adjust for unobserved student characteristics. One possible explanation for this pattern of results is that highly selective colleges provide access to networks for minority students and for students from disadvantaged family backgrounds that are otherwise not available to them.
Yes, there are still effects for some underprivileged subgroups. This is also the single best study on the topic using two large cohorts matched with actual payroll data.
thus achieving their aim of providing research support for the postmodern political movement of more affirmative action.
Seriously, read it, it'll take 2 minutes of your life. If you come back and say "nothing to see here, this is fine, this area of research is credible", then ok.
https://forumserver.twoplustwo.com/4...t#post52747279
I assume you are too stupid/religiously indoctrinated (we all have our sacred cows!) to understand what an amazing state of affairs the link above shows.
Hahahahaha
1) Left mouse click on your name
2) Left mouse click on find threads started
3) Scroll through one page of threads
4) Look for threads relevant to the "advice" you have bestowed upon us here
Hey T. Boone Pickens it took less than five minutes to see how your investment thought process works on a position that I was already in on.
As far as your conclusions of someones investing acumen from one thread attempting to garner advice from investors with superior know-how (which I fully admit exist here), aha yet further evidence you are indeed overly judgmental as I suspected. You're proving my point!
And since you had concerns about my psyche I thought it would be a good idea to peer into yours. It's called considering the source.
Anyway, intending as I was to give you advice to prevent you from making some of the same mistakes I did (wanting to do A, but doing B instead because it was 'safer'---never a brilliant idea) it now appears you readily admit you haven't thought any of your desires through at all, and your goals are half-baked, so the best advice clearly is to stay in school until you know what you want to do.
Instead of getting so salty when someone calls your character into question, you should dwell on it a little. You are still young enough to prevent personality flaws from becoming pathologies that will hold you back in life. Good wishes.
OP, you should ask to run it twice.
More seriously, there is huge variance in potential outcomes with each choice. It depends on what you will do with your savings. It depends on your ability to develop a decent network AND which people you network well with. It depends on whether you are ok with dangling participles. It depends on which school puts more people into positions of power in whatever job description you will choose. It depends on which school will provide you with the skills you need if your lack of networking skills make you destined to be part of the proletariat.
Oh, and if you want to get rich, you have exactly two choices: 1) Be a salesperson or 2) be a salesperson and pretend to yourself that you aren't a salesperson.
Edit: forgot 3) have rich relatives who make you rich.
More seriously, there is huge variance in potential outcomes with each choice. It depends on what you will do with your savings. It depends on your ability to develop a decent network AND which people you network well with. It depends on whether you are ok with dangling participles. It depends on which school puts more people into positions of power in whatever job description you will choose. It depends on which school will provide you with the skills you need if your lack of networking skills make you destined to be part of the proletariat.
Oh, and if you want to get rich, you have exactly two choices: 1) Be a salesperson or 2) be a salesperson and pretend to yourself that you aren't a salesperson.
Edit: forgot 3) have rich relatives who make you rich.
1) Read the real estate thread on this forum. Its probably the best one on the internets for information.
2) Bigger pockets has very good podcasts for newbie investors. You'll get established RE investors giving advice.
3) Don't bother in low income RE investing unless you have a head for that kind of business.
4) Right now in bull RE markets there's 0 yield out there on a surface level, you have to scour if you want that yield.
5) Its not a bad idea to work a job, save capital and invest in RE on the side. By the time you are 40 you should have enough passive income.
6) Invest in good areas.
This might seem like very simple advice, but its because RE investing is a very simple business.
2) Bigger pockets has very good podcasts for newbie investors. You'll get established RE investors giving advice.
3) Don't bother in low income RE investing unless you have a head for that kind of business.
4) Right now in bull RE markets there's 0 yield out there on a surface level, you have to scour if you want that yield.
5) Its not a bad idea to work a job, save capital and invest in RE on the side. By the time you are 40 you should have enough passive income.
6) Invest in good areas.
This might seem like very simple advice, but its because RE investing is a very simple business.
Yeah, I wish I could lol.
When I say I don't want to be a salesperson I mean more specifically that I don't want to be a real estate agent or stock broker, hard selling everyone I meet and harassing my friends and family for business. That is one of the biggest reasons I didn't become a Realtor after getting my license. When talking to the different RE agency's they all wanted me to make a big list of basically everyone I had ever glanced at and call them asking if they wanted to buy a home or knew anyone that did. I'm not the type of person to badger people like that. It's like when that person you met one time through a mutual friend hits you up on FB because they are a Realtor, cringe.
OP,
I talked to a colleague that has contacts at NKU econ. Not sure if it will influence your decision at all, but I'm sending the info via PM.
I talked to a colleague that has contacts at NKU econ. Not sure if it will influence your decision at all, but I'm sending the info via PM.
Thank you! I'll be sure to take a look at it when I get out of class in a bit!
Ability bias is what the study sought to filter out. Ambition bias otoh is something it didn't account for and im having a hard time imagining how they would.
The greater return that minorities see from elite colleges is likely a good proxy for lower socioeconomic returns in general which is not surprising. A person from a wealthy family going to one of these schools says a lot less about how ambitious they are monetarily. If you're forking over 150k and come from a working class background though it's both something you'd expect to be associated with high ambition and in a lot of ways obligates the person to work harder because of the increase in debt.
The greater return that minorities see from elite colleges is likely a good proxy for lower socioeconomic returns in general which is not surprising. A person from a wealthy family going to one of these schools says a lot less about how ambitious they are monetarily. If you're forking over 150k and come from a working class background though it's both something you'd expect to be associated with high ambition and in a lot of ways obligates the person to work harder because of the increase in debt.
Ability bias is what the study sought to filter out. Ambition bias otoh is something it didn't account for and im having a hard time imagining how they would.
The greater return that minorities see from elite colleges is likely a good proxy for lower socioeconomic returns in general which is not surprising. A person from a wealthy family going to one of these schools says a lot less about how ambitious they are monetarily. If you're forking over 150k and come from a working class background though it's both something you'd expect to be associated with high ambition and in a lot of ways obligates the person to work harder because of the increase in debt.
The greater return that minorities see from elite colleges is likely a good proxy for lower socioeconomic returns in general which is not surprising. A person from a wealthy family going to one of these schools says a lot less about how ambitious they are monetarily. If you're forking over 150k and come from a working class background though it's both something you'd expect to be associated with high ambition and in a lot of ways obligates the person to work harder because of the increase in debt.
The weakness of any kind of empirical proof is why I went through the lit of reasons. Then an empiricism nuthugger came in and claimed that his study showed something, and that it was somehow more valid than my reasoning.
1) No, it isn't, because you can't really study this reliably at the crude empirical level that the these studies look at it. You'd need randomized samples
2) To the extent that we could look as close as possible at randomized samples (the cohort at the very cutoff for admission, say), the data strongly showed a huge advantage for a prestigious college.
It only makes sense. The halo effect is real and strong, and prestigious (local or national) colleges confer it. They get applications looked at, the network of people from these colleges are far better off/more successful, etc. It depends on the town, but there are plenty of cities in the world where the upper class won't think much of you unless you went to certain schools. And these tend to be the people with money. Given that hobos don't sign your paycheck...
"Everyone who is successful is a salesperson because the are selling an idea" or "Salespeople are the highest paid profession in the world". Selling "ideas" isn't the same as being a salesperson imo which is usually where that line of logic leads to.
"It doesn't feel like I am selling anything," is the sort of thing a person in group 2) says to themselves. They typically get paid much more than the person who builds/invents/develops the thing that 2) believes that they aren't really selling.
Some obvious exceptions apply, but I didn't see above anywhere that you have some whiz-bang skills that command $300k/year.
When I say I don't want to be a salesperson I mean more specifically that I don't want to be a real estate agent or stock broker, hard selling everyone I meet and harassing my friends and family for business. That is one of the biggest reasons I didn't become a Realtor after getting my license. When talking to the different RE agency's they all wanted me to make a big list of basically everyone I had ever glanced at and call them asking if they wanted to buy a home or knew anyone that did. I'm not the type of person to badger people like that. It's like when that person you met one time through a mutual friend hits you up on FB because they are a Realtor, cringe.
I hope, at the very least, that you've learned to stop wasting your time on such things. If so, I expect updates once you receive your degree in something that leads to a high-paying career or get started on the long slog of becoming some sort of real estate mogul.
The only time it's worth being a real estate agent - for people who can earn even 2/3 average wage some other way - is if you have a niche in some small town, you own your own business, or you're either very beautiful or love sales/manipulating people and have the skills to pull in a decent commission or work in the very high end.
OP should never be a real estate agent and it's just horrible advice to suggest he should.
OP should never be a real estate agent and it's just horrible advice to suggest he should.
The only time it's worth being a real estate agent - for people who can earn even 2/3 average wage some other way - is if you have a niche in some small town, you own your own business, or you're either very beautiful or love sales/manipulating people and have the skills to pull in a decent commission or work in the very high end.
OP should never be a real estate agent and it's just horrible advice to suggest he should.
OP should never be a real estate agent and it's just horrible advice to suggest he should.
It is a fine occupation if you are a bored househusband or wife and it keeps you from doing the poolboy
No. Absolutely no. Better to just ask your rich aunt for money directly if you are in the above categories of people. Skip the middle man and don't be a pretender or, if you feel the need to develop a better skill upon what you already have, use your skills more well.
It is a fine occupation if you are a bored househusband or wife and it keeps you from doing the poolboy
It is a fine occupation if you are a bored househusband or wife and it keeps you from doing the poolboy
Well, real estate agents are not typically rolling in dough, so there is that. Did it not occur to you that the few weeks it takes to get a real estate agent license might not exactly be a barrier to entry and that if they are happy to hire you and anyone else (who has a pulse and a few weeks of free time off to do the rigorous coursework to obtain the incredibly difficult licensure that denotes them as a professional in the real estate business) the street that it might just possibly not be a high-paying and well-respected occupation?
I hope, at the very least, that you've learned to stop wasting your time on such things. If so, I expect updates once you receive your degree in something that leads to a high-paying career or get started on the long slog of becoming some sort of real estate mogul.
I hope, at the very least, that you've learned to stop wasting your time on such things. If so, I expect updates once you receive your degree in something that leads to a high-paying career or get started on the long slog of becoming some sort of real estate mogul.
Yeah, I do believe I have learned to stop wasting my time on the things which is why I started taking college (and life I guess???) more seriously.
Nobody does, until you get roped in.
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