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Originally Posted by Thremp
Their ideas were ultimately correct, they just had ****ty risk management.
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If you really believe this, you don't understand fixed income arbitrage. Just about every decent idea is correct if your cost of funding is sufficiently low. It's not sufficient that you find a cashflow arb, but you need to ensure that the cost of funding for your position is lower than the expected return for the entire duration of the trade. Their costs were low because the funding was contingent. If you force them to get term funding, in order to match their liabilities to their assets from the beginning, I don't know that they had any profitable ideas at all. They were betting on all kinds of things (equity vol, risk arb) that they didn't understand that I'm not particularly certain that they understood the fixed income instruments they were trading all that well either.
And I don't know where you get the idea that "their ideas were ultimately correct." The article you quote certainly doesn't show this and I see no real evidence (though it's somewhat probably, given the nature of assets they held) that had they hold on to their position at the initial low cost of funding, they would've made money. They were up from the point where they were bailed out, but that's after losing over 4 billion. But this is like saying if you buy a basket of credit assets, you tend to outperform treasury bills in the long run. That's not hard.
The other factor you're not including is the fact that they were involved in all kinds of bets where you can't meaningfully talk about "fundamentals" outside of the market. Selling equity vol and providing vega does in fact change realized volatility, which means you can't meaningfully use equity vol data since their liquidation to predict how well their position would have done.
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And people commonly say "ZOMG they lost everything", when its not correct.
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My understanding is that the general partners were practically wiped out - the equity as stated is not the position just of the general partners, but of the entire fund, including limited partners (investors).