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Options discussion from General thread, featuring pete vs. grim violence Options discussion from General thread, featuring pete vs. grim violence

07-26-2017 , 12:49 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by BrianTheMick2
Not entirely sure what he specifically meant, but options have intrinsic and extrinsic value.
Intrinsic value was a poor choice of words. What I meant was "true" price, which we can assume is mid price for liquid products.

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07-26-2017 , 01:24 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by :::grimReaper:::
Intrinsic value was a poor choice of words. What I meant was "true" price, which we can assume is mid price for liquid products.

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No worries about word choice. I managed to type sell when I meant buy

If puts had 0.0% expected return, then the long-term returns of the Put-Write Index would be 0.0%. That the results are positive is not a violation of EMH.
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07-26-2017 , 03:42 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by BrianTheMick2
Zero sum doesn't mean that the components are all zero expected profit.

For instance, you can do a synthetic long by buying at-the-money calls and selling an equal number of at-the-money puts. That theoretically has exactly the same profit profile as a long position, which is positive.

Quote:
Originally Posted by BrianTheMick2
No worries about word choice. I managed to type sell when I meant buy

If puts had 0.0% expected return, then the long-term returns of the Put-Write Index would be 0.0%. That the results are positive is not a violation of EMH.
Just because put write index has been performing well, doesn't mean buying or selling puts doesn't have 0 ev, it just means that the S&P has been rallying. Nor does the S&P have a inherent positive expectation, i.e. there's no law of economics or investment that says the S&P has positive expectation, though we see it as so because of rising profits and inflation.



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07-26-2017 , 05:23 PM
Wrong.
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07-26-2017 , 05:26 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by :::grimReaper:::
Nor does the S&P have a inherent positive expectation, i.e. there's no law of economics or investment that says the S&P has positive expectation, though we see it as so because of rising profits and inflation.
I don't understand how people who are capable of finding and reading the 2+2 trading thread can think this
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07-26-2017 , 05:52 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by :::grimReaper:::
Just because put write index has been performing well, doesn't mean buying or selling puts doesn't have 0 ev, it just means that the S&P has been rallying. Nor does the S&P have a inherent positive expectation, i.e. there's no law of economics or investment that says the S&P has positive expectation, though we see it as so because of rising profits and inflation.
This is like saying that AA isn't +EV to play because sometimes someone else flops a set. EV isn't the same as "guaranteed value."

On average, selling puts is profitable and buying puts is not profitable. Same as any sort of risk-reducing insurance.
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07-26-2017 , 09:19 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by n00b590
Wrong.

Quote:
Originally Posted by stinkypete
I don't understand how people who are capable of finding and reading the 2+2 trading thread can think this
I expected this discussion to go over at least a couple of people's heads.

Quote:
Originally Posted by BrianTheMick2
This is like saying that AA isn't +EV to play because sometimes someone else flops a set. EV isn't the same as "guaranteed value."

On average, selling puts is profitable and buying puts is not profitable. Same as any sort of risk-reducing insurance.
Analogy doesn't apply. This discussion started out theoretical, but you're making statistical claims citing the put-write index. If anything, the weak form for EMH dismisses being able to make any inferences of future asset prices based on historical ones.
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07-26-2017 , 10:56 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by :::grimReaper:::
I expected this discussion to go over at least a couple of people's heads.

Analogy doesn't apply. This discussion started out theoretical, but you're making statistical claims citing the put-write index. If anything, the weak form for EMH dismisses being able to make any inferences of future asset prices based on historical ones.
It was over your head before you started it. Businesses exist to earn a profit, and statistics aside, are also priced to do so theoretically. Growth aside, you're making a claim that public companies should break even on aggregate and that no risk premium exists in your theoretical world, which is absurd.
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07-26-2017 , 11:25 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by stinkypete
It was over your head before you started it. Businesses exist to earn a profit, and statistics aside, are also priced to do so theoretically. Growth aside, you're making a claim that public companies should break even on aggregate and that no risk premium exists in your theoretical world, which is absurd.
Lol what? I never claimed that. And it's not my theoretical world, it's financial economics.
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07-26-2017 , 11:27 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by :::grimReaper:::
Lol what? I never claimed that. And it's not my theoretical world, it's financial economics.
It's exactly what you claimed
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07-26-2017 , 11:31 PM
Where did I say businesses break even??
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07-26-2017 , 11:44 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by :::grimReaper:::
Where did I say businesses break even??
Right when you started this "debate"... confirmed over your head

"Nor does the S&P have a inherent positive expectation, i.e. there's no law of economics or investment that says the S&P has positive expectation"
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07-27-2017 , 12:09 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by stinkypete
Right when you started this "debate"... confirmed over your head

"Nor does the S&P have a inherent positive expectation, i.e. there's no law of economics or investment that says the S&P has positive expectation"
And that implies businesses breakeven?! Lol

For starters, read up on general financial economics, EMH and modern portfolio theory before wasting my time.
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07-27-2017 , 12:44 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by :::grimReaper:::
And that implies businesses breakeven?! Lol

For starters, read up on general financial economics, EMH and modern portfolio theory before wasting my time.
I'm quite familiar with all that, but you need to understand far more basic things before making the claims you've made in this thread
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07-27-2017 , 02:20 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by stinkypete
I'm quite familiar with all that, but you need to understand far more basic things before making the claims you've made in this thread
Sure, once you can prove S&P not having positive expectation implies businesses breakeven.

Anyway, you're likly misinterpreting/misquoting me. This discussion originated on what the EV is of an option is under EMH. I (and someone else) said it's 0, Brian disagreed:

Brian - Buy a put reduces volatility of a portfolio, so it has negative expectation
Me - Doesn't follow, EV and yield are the not the same in a mean-variance context

Brian - Options are not zero-sum, because you can buy a synthetic long which has positive ev
Me - You can't bootstrap and conclude that the S&P has some positive drift parameter.

Brian - Put write-index has rallied proving selling puts is +ev
Me - Not relevant under the weak form of EMH
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07-27-2017 , 02:33 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by :::grimReaper:::
Sure, once you can prove S&P not having positive expectation implies businesses breakeven.

Anyway, you're likly misinterpreting/misquoting me. This discussion originated on what the EV is of an option is under EMH. I (and someone else) said it's 0, Brian disagreed:

Brian - Buy a put reduces volatility of a portfolio, so it has negative expectation
Me - Doesn't follow, EV and yield are the not the same in a mean-variance context

Brian - Options are not zero-sum, because you can buy a synthetic long which has positive ev
Me - You can't bootstrap and conclude that the S&P has some positive drift parameter.

Brian - Put write-index has rallied proving selling puts is +ev
Me - Not relevant under the weak form of EMH
Yeah, Brian is right and you're wrong.

You're claiming there's no equity risk premium (edit: really, that it's negative since treasurys have positive expectation). Even at today's historically "inflated" prices, an earnings yield still >4% implies there most definitely is a risk premium, unless you think significantly negative earnings growth is the market implied expectation going forward.

Capitalism is a thing for a reason. Read up on it.

Last edited by stinkypete; 07-27-2017 at 02:38 AM.
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07-27-2017 , 03:33 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by stinkypete
Yeah, Brian is right and you're wrong.

You're claiming there's no equity risk premium (edit: really, that it's negative since treasurys have positive expectation). Even at today's historically "inflated" prices, an earnings yield still >4% implies there most definitely is a risk premium, unless you think significantly negative earnings growth is the market implied expectation going forward.

Capitalism is a thing for a reason. Read up on it.
Where did I claim no equity risk premium? I said the S&P doesn't have an inherent (mathematical) positive drift, which is a separate statement from saying that S&P is influenced profit and growth expectations.

Otherwise, are you agreeing with Brian that buying puts always have negative expected value due to "capitalism"? Even by Brian's logic, there sure are some dips in the put write index that'll prove you wrong! (Business cycles exist, read up on it.)

Let's also claim that poker is a +EV game because Phil Ivey can make millions at it.
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07-27-2017 , 03:50 AM
Yes, a correctly priced put has negative expectation because the underlying has positive expectation. This is options pricing 101
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07-27-2017 , 02:08 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by stinkypete
Yes, a correctly priced put has negative expectation because the underlying has positive expectation. This is options pricing 101


A dynamically hedged put had zero expectation, so yes if a stock has positive expectation the put should have negative expectation.

I do think you guys are not arguing in the same page here
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07-27-2017 , 02:16 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by ibavly
I do think you guys are not arguing in the same page here
The problem is he's on some random page in the fiction section
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07-27-2017 , 04:37 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by BrianTheMick2
EMH doesn't disallow profit, which is what I think he was trying to ask.
Quote:
Originally Posted by jeccross
Doesn't it? I'd think it does when it comes to options - as it's a zero sum game.
As others have said, EMH says that profit is commensurate with the amount of risk taken.

edit - and there can be a whole discussion on what constitutes risk
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07-27-2017 , 05:10 PM
If EMH disallowed "profit" (ie. positive expectation) in options, we could arb by going long the underlying and long a deep in the money put or short a call.

As an extreme example, take a stock index trading at $100 and a 1 year call option with strike of $1. If the underlying has an expected return of 10% over the next year, should the call be trading at $109 today? Of course not. It should be about $99. Options have exposure to the underlying, so they should be priced to compensate for that risk, not at 0 ev.
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07-27-2017 , 05:35 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by stinkypete
If EMH disallowed "profit" (ie. positive expectation) in options, we could arb by going long the underlying and long a deep in the money put or short a call.

As an extreme example, take a stock index trading at $100 and a 1 year call option with strike of $1. If the underlying has an expected return of 10% over the next year, should the call be trading at $109 today? Of course not. It should be about $99. Options have exposure to the underlying, so they should be priced to compensate for that risk, not at 0 ev.
You could do better (in this fictional world where insurers don't require expected profit to take risk off of your plate) by going long the underlying and purchasing an ATM put. Leverage the **** out of it because you can have 100% downside protection for absolutely no cost!!! We'll all be so rich that we'll each individually own the entire global economy!

You can also add to your profits (over a full stock market cycle) by shorting the underlying and buying no-cost ATM calls! Leverage that ***** up!!!

I'm going to do the long underlying leg with IVV and the short underlying leg with SPY! I'll own the world in now= time at all!!!
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07-27-2017 , 09:28 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by stinkypete
because the underlying has positive expectation.
Prove this.

Quote:
Originally Posted by ibavly
if a stock has positive expectation the put should have negative expectation.
This is trivially true, but that's not what he's saying. He's asserting stocks have positive expectation, because "capitalism" you know.


Quote:
Originally Posted by BrianTheMick2
You could do better (in this fictional world where insurers don't require expected profit to take risk off of your plate) by going long the underlying and purchasing an ATM put. Leverage the **** out of it because you can have 100% downside protection for absolutely no cost!!! We'll all be so rich that we'll each individually own the entire global economy!

You can also add to your profits (over a full stock market cycle) by shorting the underlying and buying no-cost ATM calls! Leverage that ***** up!!!

I'm going to do the long underlying leg with IVV and the short underlying leg with SPY! I'll own the world in now= time at all!!!
Wow, a new low. No cost, really? Maybe if you spent more time thinking than typing...
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07-27-2017 , 09:40 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by :::grimReaper:::
Wow, a new low. No cost, really? Maybe if you spent more time thinking than typing...
Yes. I'm planning on making tons of bets. It is your fictional world. I'm just maximizing my profit in your fictional world. I cannot lose in your fictional world where options have 0 EV. It is fairly simple math.

You do know that theta doesn't exist in your fictional world where options have no EV, right?!?
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