Quote:
Originally Posted by jbouton
I don't think Adam Back believes tether is a scam:
The NY Attorney General disagrees:
Bitfinex and Tether Deceived Clients and Market by Overstating Reserves, Hiding Approximately $850 Million in Losses Around the Globe
Bitfinex and Tether recklessly and unlawfully covered-up massive financial losses to keep their scheme going and protect their bottom lines,” said Attorney General James. “Tether’s claims that its virtual currency was fully backed by U.S. dollars at all times was a lie.
Source:
https://ag.ny.gov/press-release/2021...finexs-illegal
Details:
In 2018, Tether secretly moved 50% of their reserves into Bitfinex to bail out their own personal (and undisclosed) interest in that company. The day before doing so they parked those reserves for 24 hours in a bank account to induce a third-party to falsely vouch for 100% of their reserves. If it wasn't for the trader-based bailout of Bitfinex in 2019 Tether would've collapsed.
From:
NY Attorney General Office: Settlement with Tether and Bitfinex:
42. On November 1, 2018, Tether made a public statement announcing that it had established a relationship with Deltec Bank & Trust Limited, headquartered in the Bahamas. In that announcement, Tether represented that USDT in the market are fully backed by US dollars that are safely deposited in our bank accounts. The announcement also linked to a document on Deltec letterhead and addressed to Tether Limited, dated November 1, 2018, which stated
Dear Sirs: We hereby confirm that, at the close of business on October 31, 2018, the portfolio cash value of your account with our bank was US$1,831,322,828.
43. The next day, November 2, 2018, Tether made the first of five transfers ultimately totaling $475 million from its bank account at Deltec Bank to Bitfinex's account at Deltec Bank. At the same time, a corresponding transfer was made from Bitfinex's account at Crypto Capital to Tether’s account at Crypto Capital via ledger entry Bitfinex also "purchased" 150 million tethers by transferring $150 million in funds held at Bitfinex’s Crypto Capital account to Tether's account at Crypto Capital. These transfers were not disclosed.
44. And so, as of November 2, 2018, tethers were again no longer backed 1-to-1 by U.S. dollars in a Tether bank account, because a substantial portion of the backing in the Deltec account had been transferred to Bitfinex to make up for the funds taken by Crypto Capital, while the corresponding funds transferred from Bitfinex's Crypto Capital account to Tether's Crypto Capital account were impaired by Crypto Capital's actions
45. Tether's misrepresentation would continue until late February 2019, at which time Tether updated its website to note that "[e]very tether is always 100% backed by our reserves, which include traditional currency and cash equivalents and, from time to time, may include other assets and receivables from loans made by Tether to third parties, which may include affiliated entities (collectively, "reserves”. Tether did not announce that it had changed its disclosure, and indeed there were no media reports about the change until several weeks later on March 14, 2019.
48. As set forth in further detail in the OAG's application for relief pursuant to Section 354 of the Martin Act, in late 2018 Bitfinex and Tether began to negotiate a line of credit transaction that would allow Bitfinex to further draw upon the Tether reserves. Ultimately, the line of credit transaction closed at the end of March 2019, allowing Bitfinex to draw up to $900 million from the Tether reserves. The $625 million that had been previously transferred from the Tether account in November 2018 was incorporated into the line of credit. Bitfinex collateralized the line of credit with shares of its parent company Digfinex.
49. At no time did Bitfinex or Tether disclose to the market that Tether had transferred at least $625 million to Bitfinex, or that Bitfinex had experienced critical liquidity issues because of loss of approximately $850 million to Crypto Capital.