Quote:
Originally Posted by de captain
Quote:
Originally Posted by jbouton
... I truly don't think that the "american government" wants to be the issuer of the reserve currency either because it puts them into an impossible dilemma...
Elaborate
Tending to your domestic needs conflicts with issuing the world reserve currency. It's been known from the beginning to be an unstable setup.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triffin_dilemma
Quote:
Originally Posted by wiki
The Triffin dilemma or Triffin paradox is the conflict of economic interests that arises between short-term domestic and long-term international objectives for countries whose currencies serve as global reserve currencies.
https://twitter.com/realdonaldtrump/...408513?lang=en
Quote:
Originally Posted by Potus
China dropped the price of their currency to an almost a historic low. It’s called “currency manipulation.” Are you listening Federal Reserve? This is a major violation which will greatly weaken China over time!
Trump is separating himself from the dilemma here. China puts an inflation trend into its currency to offset the trade tariffs imposed and Trump blames the FED for not counter responding. But the FED can't respond without great ramification (nor to the tweet really) because devaluing the USD would unwind the reserve currency status.
We could say a nefarious government official might be against such a change. But its also a rational view to understand its a very significant change, yet it would relieve the american economy and policy makers from a role that puts them in this dilemma.
Quote:
Originally Posted by didace
Quote:
Originally Posted by jbouton
In fact almost all major economies are talking about moving away from the dollar system...
Elaborate on this, too.
This is my Chinese example for you, I hope its enough.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhou_Xiaochuan
Quote:
Zhou Xiaochuan (Chinese: 周小川; pinyin: Zhōu Xiǎochuān) (born January 29, 1948) is a Chinese economist, banker, reformist and bureaucrat. Zhou was best known for his term as the Governor of the People's Bank of China, a position in which he served from 2002 to 2018. He was longest-serving central bank chief since the establishment of the People's Republic of China, steering the monetary policy of an economy amid structural transformation.
...
On March 24, 2009, Zhou gave a speech, "Reform the International Monetary System". He argued that the ongoing financial crisis was made more severe by inherent weaknesses of the current international monetary system and called for a gradual move towards using IMF special drawing rights (SDRs) as a centrally managed global reserve currency. He argued that it would address the inadequacies of using a national currency as a global reserve currency, particularly the Triffin dilemma, the dilemma faced by issuing countries in trying to simultaneously achieve their domestic monetary policy goals and meet other countries' demand for reserve currency. Zhou explained global currency diversification was needed because an over concentration of foreign assets denominated in the dollar may bring about undesired consequences. Zhou argued that it was regrettable that John Maynard Keynes's "farsighted" bancor proposal was not adopted at Bretton Woods in the 1940s.[10][11]
The bancor referred to is a very important proposal that was proposed for bretton woods and rejected in favor of a USD based system (tied to gold) that was understood to also be unsustainable but the US had all the gold from the wars and so they could choose.
Keynes bancor is important because a bitcoin standard (different than saifedeans book) would be an implementation that didn't require political cooperation to come about. A bitcoin standard, that mirrored the classical gold standard, would serve keynes end but with a non-cooperative means.
This is my UK example, and they especially important and relevant because the future of the Euro will be affected by the outcome of the brexit debate (note the reference to bernake as a citation for his argument):
https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/-/me...D4B79F09B6BFBC
Quote:
As a consequence, it is an open question whether such a new Synthetic Hegemonic Currency (SHC) would
be best provided by the public sector, perhaps through a network of central bank digital currencies.
Even if the initial variants of the idea prove wanting, the concept is intriguing. It is worth considering how an
SHC in the IMFS could support better global outcomes, given the scale of the challenges of the current IMFS
and the risks in transition to a new hegemonic reserve currency like the Renminbi.
An SHC could dampen the domineering influence of the US dollar on global trade. If the share of trade
invoiced in SHC were to rise, shocks in the US would have less potent spillovers through exchange rates,
and trade would become less synchronised across countries.43 By the same token, global trade would
become more sensitive to changes in conditions in the countries of the other currencies in the basket
backing the SHC.
The dollar’s influence on global financial conditions could similarly decline if a financial architecture
developed around the new SHC and it displaced the dollar’s dominance in credit markets. By reducing the
influence of the US on the global financial cycle, this would help reduce the volatility of capital flows to EMEs.
Widespread use of the SHC in international trade and finance would imply that the currencies that compose
its basket could gradually be seen as reliable reserve assets, encouraging EMEs to diversify their holdings of
safe assets away from the dollar. This would lessen the downward pressure on equilibrium interest rates
and help alleviate the global liquidity trap.
...
...the deficiencies of the IMFS have become increasingly potent. Even a passing
acquaintance with monetary history suggests that this centre won’t hold. We need to recognise the short,
medium and long term challenges this system creates for the institutional frameworks and conduct of
monetary policy across the world. Given the experience of the past five years, I will close by adding urgency
to Ben Bernanke’s challenge. Let’s end the malign neglect of the IMFS and build a system worthy of the
diverse, multipolar global economy that is emerging.
Last edited by jbouton; 08-29-2019 at 07:01 PM.