Tether risks:
1. All of the USDT is backed 1:1 by USD. They are unable to process transfers. BFX is now openly admitting their inability to secure a banking partner. Their only option is to continue shifting money around without consent, in a game of cat-and -mouse. As long as the transfer demand does not overwhelm this ability things work.
2. All of the USDT is backed by *assets*. Instead of transferring BFX USD to the BFX USDT reserve account when issuing Tether, they could simply back it with crypto. The benefits are:
-USD remains available to fund expenses, salaries, acquisitions, losses, etc
-An increase in the value of the backing crypto assets creates a freeroll. They capture the upside of price movement.
This breaks down when redemption demands cannot be met by the USD value of the backing assets. There needs to be enough USD coming into the system to allow these backing assets to be converted for payouts.
3. All USDT is not backed by assets. Here they could simply issue USDT without moving USD into a reserve account. They could also juggle the accounting by backing USDT with future revenue tokens, or equity, or whatever. As long as redemptions do not exceed a certain level this works. They can operate fractionally indefinitely.
BFX team are trash, they openly scammed everyone during the 'hack'. They have proven lol backgrounds (supporting trivially obvious ponzi schemes, pirating Mircorsoft software on a commercial scale, etc). Their method of response by casting themselves as persecuted, attacking customers, etc says a lot.
People who claim BFX is fully backed either have an agenda/can't model reality. Knowing this fact requires BFX opening their books up, since they have to keep quiet about their banking to avoid losing it, they are never going to do this. This doesn't mean they aren't backed, it just means this knowledge isn't available.
There is not going to be a reputable audit. There is no reason for a legitimate firm to take the reputational risk of certifying something like BFX.
The most likely outcome here is that fiat payments start moving again, the spread closes and the system continues to work.
Last edited by case3; 10-16-2018 at 10:07 AM.