Quote:
Originally Posted by black_friday
Most of the above is accurate.
The transaction between wcg and Bb could be considered a loan.
The gift tax would apply to the extent of the fmv of interest a typical loan of this nature would carry . A short term loan of 30000 should be less than 13000 in interest.
Now if wcg treats this as business transaction( schedule. C) he might be able to chalk this up as a bad debt expense and reduce his overall tax liability.
What part of it wasn't correct? I think it is all right.
I'd agree that you probably could treat it as a loan if you wanted to. But if you treated it as a loan and then a forgiveness of the loan, it wouldn't just be the interest amount that would be a gift ... it would be the entire principal amount plus the interest amount. So it would be $28,000 + the interest that would be the gift. Additionally the interest amount would still be income and would still need to be included on this year's income tax return.
If the date we could say the loan was forgiven was not long after the date of the "loan", then the interest amount should be extremely small. However, as mentioned above, the forgiven principal amount of the loan would still be a gift.
This certainly seems, to me, to mostly closely resemble a contract between two individuals to exchange assets with each asset being the consideration for the other asset and one party did not perform his duty under the contract. It doesn't resemble a gift at all. (It is weird though that the two assets are an equal amount of money and I consider something 2 paragraphs down.)
I hadn't really thought about it being a business transaction. The original poster probably does report as a professional. Maybe it could be characterized as a business transaction.
What is something that may be interesting, and I haven't done any research whatsoever or even thought about this much and I don't know much about the topic, is whether these types of transactions are technically money laundering.
P.S.
Also, a situation just popped in my head where maybe you would want to shift the gift tax responsibility to the donee. Maybe if you were gifting shares in a corporation or membership interests in an LLC or some other asset that was extremely hard to value and you were worried that the IRS would audit and would increase the value from what you reported and you weren't comfortable with possibly owing a larger gift tax then what you had anticipated.
I guess there are probably other situations. I'm just not coming up with any off the top of my head and I would guess that they are pretty rare.
*DISCLAIMER: The above is NOT legal nor accounting advice and none of it should be construed as such.*