Quote:
Originally Posted by BartHanson
If you file as a professional you can still deduct your business expenses. If you file recreationally you still CANNOT deduct business expenses. Nothing has changed.
The two major changes/effects of the tax bill are:
A. If you file professionally and have a losing year gambling you can no longer deduct business expenses that takes your total income below 0.
B. Recreational filers that will need to offset gambling winnings with gambling losses must itemize their deductions (no change from previous years). However, for 2018 the standard deduction has doubled so itemizing for the sole purpose of filing gambling losses will be more of a tax disadvantage.
The increase in standard deduction is a tax disadvantage not just for those that itemize.
Add this:
C. The personal exemption is eliminated, which is a tax disadvantage for those that take an itemized deduction for gambling losses.
It used to be that if you itemized, you still got the personal exemption. The personal exemption is now rolled into the standard deduction, so if you itemize deductions you are no longer getting the $4000+ exemption deducted from your taxable income.
Example for a single taxpayer with:
$12K in winning sessions
$10K in losing sessions
$5K in itemizable deductions other than the gambling losses.
Before the tax law changes:
$12K gambling income
$10K gambling loss deductions
$5K other itemized deductions
$4K personal exemption
= $2K taxable gambling income plus $9K in deductions against taxable income
After the tax law changes:
$12K gambling income
$10K gambling loss deductions
$5K other itemized deductions
= $2K taxable gambling income plus $5K in deductions against taxable income
Result: Additional $4K in taxable income.
Example for a single taxpayer with:
$12K in winning sessions
$10K in losing sessions
$0K in itemizable deductions other than the gambling losses.
Before the tax law changes:
$12K gambling income
$10K gambling loss deductions
$4K personal exemption
= $2K taxable gambling income plus $4K in deductions against taxable income
After the tax law changes:
$12K gambling income
$12K standard deduction
= $0K taxable gambling income
Result: Additional $2K in taxable income.
Example for a single taxpayer with:
$20K in winning sessions
$15K in losing sessions
$0K in itemizable deductions other than the gambling losses.
Before the tax law changes:
$20K gambling income
$15K gambling loss deduction
$4K personal exemption
= $5K taxable gambling income plus $4K in deductions against taxable income
After the tax law changes:
$20K gambling income
$15K gambling loss deduction
= $5K taxable gambling income
Result: Additional $4K in taxable income.
Example for a single taxpayer with:
$12K in winning sessions
$4K in losing sessions
$0K in itemizable deductions other than the gambling losses.
Before the tax law changes:
$12K gambling income
$6K standard deduction
~$4K personal exemption
= $6K taxable gambling income plus $4K in deductions against taxable income
After the tax law changes:
$12K gambling income
$12K standard deduction
= $0K in gambling income
Result: $2K less in taxable income.
Example for a single taxpayer with:
$8K in winning sessions
$3K in losing sessions
$0K in itemizable deductions other than the gambling losses.
Before the tax law changes:
$8K gambling income
$6K standard deduction
~$4K personal exemption
= $2K taxable gambling income plus $4K in deductions against taxable income
After the tax law changes:
$8K gambling income
$12K standard deduction
= $0K in gambling income plus $4K in deductions against taxable income
Result: $2K less in taxable income.
So there is a band of rec players who gain under the new tax law, if their net win is greater than the old personal exemptions and their total losses less than the new standard deduction; or their total winning sessions is less than the old standard deduction. (I think that is how it works out, but a math & tax expert should double-check.) All other rec players will have some increase in their taxable income under the new tax law, but I think it is the amount of the old personal exemptions at most.
Last edited by PokerXanadu; 04-22-2018 at 09:58 AM.