Fwiw about Inso claims on musk ( or any billionaires ) not being liquid because of shares value going down …
When they sale , it does of course go down since you add lot of supply to the demand .
But borrowing and using shares as collateral ( like any person owning a home knows how it works ) and losing lot of value , not so sure.
https://www.cnn.com/2021/11/09/busin...ock/index.html
« Credit, mostly. Musk and other uber-wealthy folks borrow substantially from banks, using their stock or other assets as collateral.
In August, a Tesla filing revealed that some 88 million of Musk's Tesla shares have been pledged as collateral "to secure certain personal indebtedness." At the time, those shares were worth $63 billion »
« Tax loophole
Critically, those bank loans aren't taxed the way regular income would be ».
« The bank will fork that over with a smile and give you a really good deal, say 3% interest. But if Musk got that $10 million from selling Tesla stock, it'd be likely be subject to capital gains tax, at a rate of about 20%. Plus, a CEO can't just sell stock anytime they want — when they do, it's usually a sign of trouble, and that can cause investors to panic. Musk's mere suggestion of a stock sale, which he has to make because of his options package, sent Tesla's stock price down nearly 5% on Monday.
This borrowing setup is partly why Musk, as well as Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, the two richest people on the planet, have paid little or no income tax in recent years, according to an investigation by ProPublica. »
With around half his shares holding of Tesla being collateralized already, it didn’t prevent Tesla to gain 50% valuation this year …
Bank love collaterals…..