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How will we know policing reform is being achieved? How will we know policing reform is being achieved?

06-06-2020 , 11:46 PM
you are cherry picking a small number of specific cases. The point being nobody should be surprised that blacks face a disproportionate degree of police aggression, and by disproportionate I mean at a higher frequency than their overall share of the us population - or at the least that this stat is indicative of bias. As you surely know there are more cases of non violent white and Hispanics killed by police. If you want to argue police are too aggressive, fine. If you want to argue they should have far better training and deescalation tactics, ok. But spare the BS narrative that innocent blacks are being unfairly killed moreso than any other race because it simply is not supported by any statistical measure.


Quote:
Originally Posted by goofyballer
Eric Garner
Tamir Rice
Philando Castile
Laquan McDonald
Jordan Edwards
Stephon Clark
Botham Jean
Breonna Taylor
George Floyd

All of these people had encounters with the police that led to their deaths. For how many was that encounter caused by their committing of a violent crime? Bonus question, how many were committing no crime at all?

For people to get angry about these killings and conservatives to respond with "well actually if you look at the percent of violent crimes committed by African Americans" is so very lol

Last edited by sbecks; 06-06-2020 at 11:56 PM.
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06-07-2020 , 12:03 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by sbecks
you are cherry picking a small number of specific cases. The point being nobody should be surprised that blacks face a disproportionate degree of police aggression, and by disproportionate I mean at a higher frequency than their overall share of the us population - or at the least that this stat is indicative of bias. As you surely know there are more cases of non violent white and Hispanics killed by police. If you want to argue police are too aggressive, fine. If you want to argue they should have far better training and deescalation tactics, ok. But spare the BS narrative that innocent blacks are being unfairly killed moreso than any other race because it simply is not supported by any statistical measure.
It sucks we have this govt funded gang brutalizing people and we want to argue about what segment of the population they brutalize the most.
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06-07-2020 , 01:28 PM
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Originally Posted by 5 south
It sucks we have this govt funded gang brutalizing people and we want to argue about what segment of the population they brutalize the most.
I very much agree. Unfortunately this is the divisive narrative that the media and many of our politicians are running with today.
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06-07-2020 , 01:39 PM
Revisiting Camden

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One of the few bright spots over the past week was Camden, NJ where instead of beating protesters the police joined them. Protests in Camden were peaceful and orderly and there was little to no looting. As I wrote last year, Camden disbanded it’s police force in 2013, nullifying the old union contract, and rebuilt.

Jim Epstein described the situation prior to rebuilding:
Camden’s old city-run police force abused its power and abrogated its duties. It took Camden cops one hour on average to respond to 911 calls, or more than six times the national average. They didn’t show up for work 30 percent of the time, and an inordinate number of Camden police were working desk jobs. A union contract required the city to entice officers with extra pay to get them to accept crime-fighting shifts outside regular business hours. Last year, the city paid $3.5 million in damages to 88 citizens who saw their convictions overturned because of planted evidence, fabricated reports, and other forms of police misconduct.

In 2012, the murder rate in Camden was about five times that of neighboring Philadelphia—and about 18 times the murder rate in New York City.
In May of 2013, however, the entire police department was disbanded nullifying the union contract and an entirely new county police department was put into place.

Note that the police were not “defunded.” In fact, Camden put more police on the street and as Daniel Bier noted crime fell and clearance rates increased.

Camden remains a high poverty, high crime place to live but the improvement shows the importance of some fairly simple attitudinal changes–“It’s more of a protect-and-serve approach to dealing with the residents, rather than kicking down doors and locking our way out of the problem,” –and reforms such as restraining the police unions, focusing on violent and property crimes and not using policing as a revenue source.
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06-07-2020 , 06:00 PM
JFC
So can one bad apple = an entire police dept? 88 convictions overturned due to crooked cops?
So far seems like big steps in the right direction. Amazing what can happen when people are given a little respect and empathy.

(Lol at 30% sick days. What a bunch of dirtbags and **** leadership)
How will we know policing reform is being achieved? Quote
06-07-2020 , 06:20 PM
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Originally Posted by well named
Crime has gone down across the board since 2013. Have crime rates in Camden fallen more than neighboring communities? I think this is important to tease out, if we are going to give Camden credit for ameliorating crime due to changes in policing philosophy.

That of course is an irony of both the left and right wing moral panic going on since Trump came into office. Generally things had been getting better for a long time, and the increased partisan divisiveness since Trump came into office appear to be eroding real progress, especially for low income persons.
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06-07-2020 , 08:33 PM
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Originally Posted by Kelhus100
Crime has gone down across the board since 2013. Have crime rates in Camden fallen more than neighboring communities? I think this is important to tease out, if we are going to give Camden credit for ameliorating crime due to changes in policing philosophy.
It looks like if one is willing to work hard enough then it should be possible to do this analysis, e.g. from data from NJ Unified Crime Reporting. But the reporting isn't consistently by 1k or 100k people, so it would require some more work to track down population estimates for each year, in order to make something like a single graph.

But, if you follow links in the articles, you find this article, which has a table that shows a 41% decrease between 2010 and 2019 for Camden.



The article Tabarrok cited directly says 45%, but I think it's using a larger set of crimes. I liked the table so you can at least see data per year, and exact figures.

Philadelphia looks to have seen about a 19% decline for that time period. Note I'm just comparing the relative decline in each dataset, I'm not sure the raw numbers are directly comparable, because I'm not sure of the units in that first article. FBI data shows about a 9% decrease, nationally.

Now, it's also true that Camden's crime rate was really, really bad (You can see that it was also consistently high prior to 2012). The point isn't supposed to be that literally any police department or county or city could have the same results if they only did exactly what Camden did. I'm more interested in illustrating the fact that organizational problems matter, and that it is possible to fix them. The fixes will depend on the nature of the specific problems. I don't think there's necessarily a one-size-fits-all solution. But the sharp change in Camden does look to be very significant.
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06-07-2020 , 09:56 PM
Fair enough.

Based on the abstract, it seems the main reform may have been structurally changing so that unions were no longer involved. It seems union abuse is believed to be a major theme of what is wrong with policing in the US today.

Which is a little ironic when you take into account declining union membership is probably a significant reason why wages for lower/middle class have stagnated so much over the last 40 years while the top 1% has gained tremendous wealth. And for whatever their problems, one thing police unions have done well is ensure police officers can live a comfortable middle class lifestyle with secure retirement that most Americans once had.
And removing one of the last strong unions remaining will probably shift that much more wealth to the top 1%.

Ironically, another one of the last strong unions (the teachers union) is perceived by many as being a major reason why the schooling system is so dysfunctional, for much of the same reasons. So it will be a little ironic indeed if "progress" requires removing a couple of the last bastions of union power left in the US today.
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06-08-2020 , 07:37 AM
The answer to how we will know is when the police department is defunded/dismantled..

Minneapolis City Council Trying to Dismantle Police Department
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“We are going to dismantle the Minneapolis Police Department and replace it with a transformative new model of public safety,” Bender wrote on Twitter Thursday.

Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey said he’d support “deep, structural reforms,” to the department, but not a complete abolishment of the agency, the Star Tribune reports.

However, major changes to the police department are not expected to come soon, Bender said discussions would likely take place later this year or next.

“To do this kind of big work, we need a deeper, broader conversation than we’ve ever had before,” Bender told the Star Tribune. “We need white people like me and my neighbors to show up in a different way.”
A call to action! Let’s talk about it!

Regarding defunding police forces. The NYPD devotes a lot of resources to community outreach (a fine idea imo) are we just stating that isn’t enough, a failure, something else? Btw Minneapolis PD community outreach seems to be much weaker than NYPD’s.

Last edited by adios; 06-08-2020 at 07:42 AM.
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06-08-2020 , 12:07 PM
NYPD community outreach is pretty close to zero already.
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06-08-2020 , 12:36 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by adios
The answer to how we will know is when the police department is defunded/dismantled..

Minneapolis City Council Trying to Dismantle Police Department
A call to action! Let’s talk about it!

Regarding defunding police forces. The NYPD devotes a lot of resources to community outreach (a fine idea imo) are we just stating that isn’t enough, a failure, something else? Btw Minneapolis PD community outreach seems to be much weaker than NYPD’s.
It's their city. If the people vote for a social experiment that involves no formalized police department, then more power to them. That is how democracy is supposed to work.
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06-08-2020 , 01:41 PM
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Originally Posted by grizy
NYPD community outreach is pretty close to zero already.
Really, I know you live around that area so you'd know better than I would. I don't have the time to follow up now but I'll try to get back to this. We might be talking about two different things. I'll try and post more detail.
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06-08-2020 , 01:42 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Kelhus100
It's their city. If the people vote for a social experiment that involves no formalized police department, then more power to them. That is how democracy is supposed to work.
I agree but looking at the link they've agreed to talk more about it meaning they're not doing much actually.
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06-08-2020 , 03:24 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by adios
I agree but looking at the link they've agreed to talk more about it meaning they're not doing much actually.
Well, they are certainly free to talk a lot and not do anything too. FWIW, I would prefer they went the "abolish the police department route" just to see what will happen.
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06-09-2020 , 01:57 PM
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Originally Posted by sbecks
LOL you cite the fact that blacks are shot by police at higher frequency than their overall population % as evidence of police bias - yet completely ignore the fact that they similarly commit crimes of all types save DUIs and such at MUCH higher frequencies as well. there is very clear and obvious correlation.
I don't get to why this is so controversial either?

Could just as easily point out that children under 5 and adults over 90 are underrepresented in police shootings too... The reason is obvious.

Here's another article written from the police's own perspective:

https://www.lawenforcementtoday.com/...-race-numbers/

Police aren't machines and do make mistakes, but if 50% of their interactions are with the black community then it's pretty likely that 50% of their mistakes are going to happen to the black community too. I don't see why they should be demonised for this?

A good poker analogy would be the 100% VPIP maniac; it's pretty obvious by their frequency of "player on player interactions" that they are far more likely to get stacked than a 20% VPIP nit...

Juk
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06-09-2020 , 02:07 PM
One thing which I think you're missing is the larger context, which is very much about why it is the case that black Americans have more interactions with the police. It's not possible to really grapple with this issue without confronting the larger problems of racial inequality.

Also, the problem with using specific arrest statistics as a proxy for police interactions has also been addressed previously (and also here). Murder accounts for 0.1% of all arrests. Robbery about 1%. All violent crime about 5%. And of course not all police interactions are even arrests.

To repeat myself, I agree that you can't answer every relevant question by comparing police killings to population, but you also ignore a lot if you refuse to look beyond comparisons to arrests. The implicit point in the comparison to population is that those numbers reflect the larger social problems that are involved, beyond just problems with policing specifically.
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06-09-2020 , 03:57 PM
how to effect police reform. step 1. get rid of the union. problem solved. thank you.
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06-09-2020 , 03:58 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by well named
One thing which I think you're missing is the larger context, which is very much about why it is the case that black Americans have more interactions with the police. It's not possible to really grapple with this issue without confronting the larger problems of racial inequality.

Also, the problem with using specific arrest statistics as a proxy for police interactions has also been addressed previously (and also here). Murder accounts for 0.1% of all arrests. Robbery about 1%. All violent crime about 5%. And of course not all police interactions are even arrests.

To repeat myself, I agree that you can't answer every relevant question by comparing police killings to population, but you also ignore a lot if you refuse to look beyond comparisons to arrests. The implicit point in the comparison to population is that those numbers reflect the larger social problems that are involved, beyond just problems with policing specifically.
Blacks account for 27% of arrests and are 26% of those killed by police. So what nuance am I missing when I see that blacks are killed by police at about the same rate they are arrested, and think maybe there is some correlation?

Do you think blacks account for less than 25% of police interactions? I would be seriously surprised. Obviously not everyone is interested in an honest conversation, but I think those of us that are realize that blacks have more negative interactions with police, and that is probably a big reason leading towards disproportionate negative outcomes (relative to total population share).

The contention seems to be whether the negative interactions are due to unwarranted discrimination or due to behavior. And as in most things the truth probably lies somewhere in the middle. So it is very unlikely that interventions that only focus on the policing side will ameliorate the situation, and are very likely to increase it.

As things are going, I can definitely see a future where police "reforms" cause black negative outcome relative to the entire population to increase.

The leftist MSM isn't talking about it much because it isn't convenient to the narrative, but it appears the black specific murder rate has skyrocketed during the protests, and it isn't police officers doing the murdering.
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06-09-2020 , 04:02 PM
I think your questions are missing the point of that post. My first paragraph in particular.

I don't think any analysis based solely in simple cherry picked descriptive statistics is going to be that useful in a vacuum.
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06-09-2020 , 04:18 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by well named
I think your questions are missing the point of that post. My first paragraph in particular.

I don't think any analysis based solely in simple cherry picked descriptive statistics is going to be that useful in a vacuum.
And yet them moral panic of the day dictates we must uncritically accept the narrative police are targeting black men, or be labelled moral reprobates. I mean, if I made this post on social media in my own name I would likely be fired.

So, we aren't living in a vacuum. We are living in a totalitarian dystopia where the moral majority gets to cherrypick numbers to push their "truth," and have the moral authority to silence anyone who questions this "truth".
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06-09-2020 , 04:22 PM
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Originally Posted by Kelhus100
We are living in a totalitarian dystopia
...not because of Donald Trump, not because of police brutality that is only starting to see consequences for the people who perpetrate it...

...but because of the LIBERALS. Bahahahahahahahahahahahahahaahahah

Just nonpartisan objective thinking you guys, wake up sheeple
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06-09-2020 , 10:07 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by well named
I think your questions are missing the point of that post. My first paragraph in particular.

I don't think any analysis based solely in simple cherry picked descriptive statistics is going to be that useful in a vacuum.
What would you say is the best way to evaluate/dispute what he says?

I think the general point he is making is that the MSM narrative is cherry picking stats in a way you accuse him of (pretty obviously true), and that's there's a deeper change that needs to be made outside of just "defund the police", but that's the only talking point right now, and if you disagree, you're immediately termed racist without any actual conversation.

Does the police union need eliminated? Yeah, probably. Does there need to be serious reform to education, social services, and mental health initiatives? Absolutely. But that's not the issue right now, and all three of those things are probably better long term issue for minority communities than defunding the police.
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06-09-2020 , 10:41 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by xnbomb
What would you say is the best way to evaluate/dispute what he says?

I think the general point he is making is that the MSM narrative is cherry picking stats in a way you accuse him of (pretty obviously true), and that's there's a deeper change that needs to be made outside of just "defund the police", but that's the only talking point right now, and if you disagree, you're immediately termed racist without any actual conversation.

Does the police union need eliminated? Yeah, probably. Does there need to be serious reform to education, social services, and mental health initiatives? Absolutely. But that's not the issue right now, and all three of those things are probably better long term issue for minority communities than defunding the police.
Why should we continue to pay people who either perpetrate or cover for abuse and violence?
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06-09-2020 , 10:44 PM
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Originally Posted by MrWookie
Why should we continue to pay people who either perpetrate or cover for abuse and violence?
Because it's a small percentage who do that, and the rest do a lot of good. Almost any solution is better than literally throwing the baby out with the bathwater.
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06-09-2020 , 10:45 PM
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Originally Posted by campfirewest
Because it's a small percentage who do that, and the rest do a lot of good. Almost any solution is better than literally throwing the baby out with the bathwater.
All cops cover for abuse. All of them. Any that don't get fired.
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