Join Date: Jun 2015
Posts: 1,504
There are 2 forces towards smaller bet sizes in tournaments. One is effective stack size. As mentioned above, you don't need to go big to get stacks in at low SPRs. There is a magic number: 13. That is the SPR where you can bet pot 3 streets and get all in. Anything less than that, you don't need pot sized bets. There may be spots where the SPR is slightly higher than 4, where you want to get in stacks by the turn, and an overbet is probably part of a GTO strategy.
The other factor is ICM; as a general rule any time all of the chips go in the center, everyone else in the tournament gains. This effect is tiny very early in the tournament when stacks are deep, but it exists nonetheless. That has a cascading effect on bet sizes.
One time you do want to pressure your opponent is when ICM is moderate or greater, and you have them covered substantially. Say, you have 3x average, and Villain has slightly less than average. Leveraging his stack for his tournament life is plus ev for you. His risk reward on going fro .7, say, to 1.4 is not nearly twice as good as busting. Going from 3x to 2.3 for you is not nearly as bad.