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10-08-2019 , 09:11 AM
Here's the long coming post on dealing with variance.

The key point I want to get across is that variance an integral part of poker. It's not something that 'happens' to you, it IS part of the game.

First let's define Expected Value (EV) as a measure of how much we will win on average. It's basically a mean of distribution of results.

And Variance measures how far our results MAY be from the expected value. I'll spare you the technical details, but it is important to point out that in poker we would usually look at Standard Deviation (square root from variance) and that it's always a positive number.

Variance (StdDev) and EV are metrics that we employ to estimate of our win-rate. I would encourage you to play around with this variance calculator: https://www.primedope.com/poker-variance-calculator. I'm sure it will be an eye opener for some of you. Check how often you can expect to end up losing over 100k hands with a win-rate of 2.5bb/100. Are you surprised that it's above 20%?. It's very easy to deceive yourself that the positive results in poker are more representative of how things should be, while the negative outcomes are a deviation from 'the norm'. Don't fall into this trap. Realise that there is a lot of variance in short term results and we need a significant hand sample size to make solid assumptions about our win-rate. It's sad to see how some novice pros ignore bankroll management principles and move up the stakes and/or increase their monthly expenses just because they had a couple months with very good results. The reality check comes sooner than later.

Alight, so now that we've covered the basics and laid the groundwork for estimating win-rates, let's talk about 'dealing with variance'.

Bankroll management is out of scope of this post and is a huge topic on it's own. If you're not familiar with Bankroll Management theory, I encourage you to dig deeper into it, because whatever other measures we take to deal with the emotions arising from variance, if you're risking 10% of your bankroll every session you play - I can't help you. You're just setting yourself up for an emotional roller coaster. Anyway, I will assume that you make good BRM decisions and let's move on

Complaining or drowning in self-pity won't get you anywhere, so just face the reality and keep moving forward.

First you have to accept that there is no such thing as 'fair' result, whatever the outcome of the hand - it is final and non-reversible.

Next accept that there's no continuity to results. There's no such thing as momentum, the run of luck and all the other BS. There is just decision after decision that you make. Each one is isolated. If you get emotionally attached to results and that emotional state starts interfering with your judgement then you must take a break or quit your session.

And finally appreciate variance for what it is. We all have a tendency to notice the bad stuff and dwell on the 'injustice' of it, while largely ignoring the positive variance. We also tend to pay more attention to the 'big' hands, the large pots, the huge suckouts etc. But every decision and I mean EVERY decision has an element of variance. We are acting on incomplete information and variance is part of the game. Paying closer attention to the positive outcomes can be quite a transformative experience.

A lot of people bring up variance and dwell on their graphs as a way to make sense of why they're losing. That way they find external circumstances to blame e.g. "I'm just on a downswing", "I'm running really bad" etc. I have to admit that at some point in my poker career I was also one of those people. Breaking out of that mindset has been liberating. The effect that results had on me dramatically changed to the better when I accepted a simple fact that variance in the outcomes is neither fair or unfair and thus I can only accept the results and keep going. Also accepting that there's no continuity helped me to break out of a 'bookkeeping trap' where I would look at my graphs filtered for a time period that best fits the narrative I was trying to sell myself. E.g. if I wanted to believe that I'm on a 'downswing', I would filter for time period that would support this claim. E.g. 3 months of downswing. But, hey - what if you 'zoom out' and check lifetime results? Or what if you don't check results at all? There's no practical reason to check your results for a month, for a week, for a quarter etc. Thinking in these time frames can only hurt you. For example if you are losing for the month, you might approach your sessions differently to if it were a winning month. And vice versa, if you're having the best month ever, you might get risk averse in your last couple sessions. These things only hurt your win-rate.

Instead be process oriented. Study, work on your game and make good decisions, the rest is going to take care of itself. In this game there's no substitute for hard work in the long term. But there's a huge difference between merely working hard and working hard on the right thing.

And finally I'd like to advise not to attach your ego to the results. The best way to play a game (any game) is to detach from the scoreboard. The scoreboard is your best friend if you use it to track your progress, it becomes your enemy if you attach your ego with it.
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10-08-2019 , 10:37 AM
Great post mate
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10-08-2019 , 11:28 AM
Wow. That hit home.

Great post Runchuks
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10-08-2019 , 11:32 AM
Excellent post, lots to think about - thanks Runchuks!
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10-08-2019 , 11:40 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by justfold
Awesome to have a good PLO player making a PGC!
I will be following...




I have a question for you with a mental problem that I struggle with from time to time.

To give some context, i have a regular job and therefore do not rely on the money that i make from poker. The money that I'v won has pulled me out of a very poor financial position to a somewhat comfortable position, if it wasn't for poker and my willingness to put in the hours and grind it out, my life would not be as good.

Whilst I like playing poker to an extent, the only reason that i am playing is because of the money that i can make from the game and in the games that I play, I am a far better than the vast majority of my opponents imo.

So when I'm playing cash games and winning things seem 'business as usual'
i.e. I'm sacrificing my time + making good decisions and am being awarded $ for it... this is what is supposed to happen.
But when I'm losing, my mindset is terrible, I have a massive feeling of 'injustice' because I'm sacrificing my time, playing well and being on the wrong side of variance/runouts/whatever you want to phrase it and then usually go to bed pissed off.

I have a continuous loop in my head when I lose that goes something like "F poker, i don't even enjoy this game anymore, why do i sill bother? I should just quit playing altogether and focus my time on x". Then usually the next day i think "stop being a little girl, it's part of the game, toughen up, reset and get your mofuggin money back player, Lets freaking go! ".

Have you ever had these feelings (I think most pros have at one time or another) and how do you deal with them.
Yeah, a lot of players have similar experience to yours. Life is tough when poker results affect your emotional state and mood.

I hope you'll find my post about dealing with variance helpful (I posted it earlier today). On top of that I'd like to suggest trying to 'leave the work at work'. Once a session is over - it's over. Do a short recap of what happened at the tables, rate your play and move on.

And one last thing. There are many easier ways to make extra buck than playing poker. So hopefully money is not the only reason you play. Try to dig deeper and understand your motivation. If you view your motivation as purely financial, then it's hard to abstract from the results. And if results are all that matter, then it's quite likely that your emotions will swing in tune with the variance.
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10-08-2019 , 03:37 PM
On Thursday October 10 I'll be streaming on Twitch at 6pm CEST reviewing some of my hands from this summer. A a couple of those will serve as a a good illustration to dealing with variance topic. Tune in
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10-10-2019 , 12:15 PM
Nice post =)
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10-14-2019 , 02:48 AM
Hey guys, this week is going to be quite busy. Got a lot of things planned both for work and leisure. Got a sailing trip scheduled for the end of the week. Quite looking forward to it.

Anyway, won't be posting much this week, but I will be on Twitch on Wednesday 6pm CEST. Tune in, I've got something cool planned for that one.
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10-16-2019 , 01:16 AM
There are these two young fish swimming along and they happen to meet an older fish swimming the other way, who nods at them and says "Morning, boys. How's the water?" And the two young fish swim on for a bit, and then eventually one of them looks over at the other and goes "What the hell is water?"

-- David Foster Wallace
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10-20-2019 , 01:47 PM
I'm going to be on https://www.twitch.tv/bluffthespot EVERY Wednesday at 6pm Malta time. Some of my poker friends will be joining me. The plan is to have no plan So we'll be railing some games, discussing hands, strategy, mental game tips, talking about live trips, degen stories etc.
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10-20-2019 , 04:28 PM
great news, was waiting for bts channel to have some regular plo content
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10-29-2019 , 03:37 AM
Had to leave for a last minute trip last week. Back home now and back to business as usual. Hoping to put in some volume at the 6max tables this week (won't shrug off the HU either).

I’m starting to write my next article. You guys have requested a couple topics, I choose to write about the work-life balance. I want to do this properly. Planning to do plenty of research and invite some experts in the field to my weekly twitch stream at some point this year. Don’t expect the end result anytime soon, but I am working on it ��

And I would appreciate if anyone is willing to share their own experiences. Either post here or DM me on 2p2 or Twitter.
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10-30-2019 , 12:34 PM
https://twitter.com/RunchuksP/status...40336839487489

I've witnessed that earlier today. Still can't get over it Seems a bit rough from mogli there. Obv I don't know if there's some similar history between them of potential grimming happening. But even though St1ckman does make some slightly dickish moves occasionally, from many times that we've played together, I never saw him grimming.

Is it just one of those times when it's too easy to be an ******* keyboard warrior or is mogli trying 'the long con' of tilting the guy for the next few sessions? What do you guys think?
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10-30-2019 , 01:03 PM
Haven't ever seen anyone complain about grimming as politely as mogli did there, more anger on NL streets i guess
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10-30-2019 , 03:27 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by doctor877
Haven't ever seen anyone complain about grimming as politely as mogli did there, more anger on NL streets i guess
true that. NL is more cut-throat environment
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10-30-2019 , 05:09 PM
Meh. Imo it's pretty weak to double grim over a 2.5bi loss. I think Mogli has every right to complain.
High stakes PLO adventures Quote
10-30-2019 , 05:22 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Clanty
Meh. Imo it's pretty weak to double grim over a 2.5bi loss. I think Mogli has every right to complain.
sure, of course he has and he's right to complain. I'm not even sure why I brought this up anymore Grimming is unacceptable and end of story... what about unintentional? still grimming - end of story I suppose
High stakes PLO adventures Quote
10-30-2019 , 10:32 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Runchuks_ps
Here's the long coming post on dealing with variance.

The key point I want to get across is that variance an integral part of poker. It's not something that 'happens' to you, it IS part of the game.

First let's define Expected Value (EV) as a measure of how much we will win on average. It's basically a mean of distribution of results.

And Variance measures how far our results MAY be from the expected value. I'll spare you the technical details, but it is important to point out that in poker we would usually look at Standard Deviation (square root from variance) and that it's always a positive number.

Variance (StdDev) and EV are metrics that we employ to estimate of our win-rate. I would encourage you to play around with this variance calculator: https://www.primedope.com/poker-variance-calculator. I'm sure it will be an eye opener for some of you. Check how often you can expect to end up losing over 100k hands with a win-rate of 2.5bb/100. Are you surprised that it's above 20%?. It's very easy to deceive yourself that the positive results in poker are more representative of how things should be, while the negative outcomes are a deviation from 'the norm'. Don't fall into this trap. Realise that there is a lot of variance in short term results and we need a significant hand sample size to make solid assumptions about our win-rate. It's sad to see how some novice pros ignore bankroll management principles and move up the stakes and/or increase their monthly expenses just because they had a couple months with very good results. The reality check comes sooner than later.

Alight, so now that we've covered the basics and laid the groundwork for estimating win-rates, let's talk about 'dealing with variance'.

Bankroll management is out of scope of this post and is a huge topic on it's own. If you're not familiar with Bankroll Management theory, I encourage you to dig deeper into it, because whatever other measures we take to deal with the emotions arising from variance, if you're risking 10% of your bankroll every session you play - I can't help you. You're just setting yourself up for an emotional roller coaster. Anyway, I will assume that you make good BRM decisions and let's move on

Complaining or drowning in self-pity won't get you anywhere, so just face the reality and keep moving forward.

First you have to accept that there is no such thing as 'fair' result, whatever the outcome of the hand - it is final and non-reversible.

Next accept that there's no continuity to results. There's no such thing as momentum, the run of luck and all the other BS. There is just decision after decision that you make. Each one is isolated. If you get emotionally attached to results and that emotional state starts interfering with your judgement then you must take a break or quit your session.

And finally appreciate variance for what it is. We all have a tendency to notice the bad stuff and dwell on the 'injustice' of it, while largely ignoring the positive variance. We also tend to pay more attention to the 'big' hands, the large pots, the huge suckouts etc. But every decision and I mean EVERY decision has an element of variance. We are acting on incomplete information and variance is part of the game. Paying closer attention to the positive outcomes can be quite a transformative experience.

A lot of people bring up variance and dwell on their graphs as a way to make sense of why they're losing. That way they find external circumstances to blame e.g. "I'm just on a downswing", "I'm running really bad" etc. I have to admit that at some point in my poker career I was also one of those people. Breaking out of that mindset has been liberating. The effect that results had on me dramatically changed to the better when I accepted a simple fact that variance in the outcomes is neither fair or unfair and thus I can only accept the results and keep going. Also accepting that there's no continuity helped me to break out of a 'bookkeeping trap' where I would look at my graphs filtered for a time period that best fits the narrative I was trying to sell myself. E.g. if I wanted to believe that I'm on a 'downswing', I would filter for time period that would support this claim. E.g. 3 months of downswing. But, hey - what if you 'zoom out' and check lifetime results? Or what if you don't check results at all? There's no practical reason to check your results for a month, for a week, for a quarter etc. Thinking in these time frames can only hurt you. For example if you are losing for the month, you might approach your sessions differently to if it were a winning month. And vice versa, if you're having the best month ever, you might get risk averse in your last couple sessions. These things only hurt your win-rate.

Instead be process oriented. Study, work on your game and make good decisions, the rest is going to take care of itself. In this game there's no substitute for hard work in the long term. But there's a huge difference between merely working hard and working hard on the right thing.

And finally I'd like to advise not to attach your ego to the results. The best way to play a game (any game) is to detach from the scoreboard. The scoreboard is your best friend if you use it to track your progress, it becomes your enemy if you attach your ego with it.
Yeah, but that's 2.5bb. What if I make like full se7en or se7en.2 bbs. This seems to straighten the graph a lot
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10-31-2019 , 07:00 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by EPTchips
Yeah, but that's 2.5bb. What if I make like full se7en or se7en.2 bbs. This seems to straighten the graph a lot
Yes, the higher the win-rate - the less chance of showing a loss after 100k hands. That's why the crushers don't complain about downswings, while many 2.5bb/100 winners do pretty often.
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10-31-2019 , 12:33 PM
relating to your downswings post.
You mentioned the topic of graphs and how it shouldn't affect your play at all, how the daily/weekly/monthly, even longer time periods should not matter in the grand scheme of things.

How do you get such a mindset, how often do you look at your own graph and how often would you recommend other pros to do so?
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11-01-2019 , 01:19 AM
Downswing post is spot-on! Nice job.
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11-01-2019 , 01:56 PM
I just found out about your YouTube channel. Lots of nice videos you have up there. Some mix of low stakes and high stakes, even a review session. People should check it out.

High stakes PLO adventures Quote
11-02-2019 , 06:32 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Xptboy
relating to your downswings post.
You mentioned the topic of graphs and how it shouldn't affect your play at all, how the daily/weekly/monthly, even longer time periods should not matter in the grand scheme of things.

How do you get such a mindset, how often do you look at your own graph and how often would you recommend other pros to do so?
Great question. I look at my results on a daily basis (not the graph, but results). I do it out of habit more than anything else. But my day is never defined by results. What I mean is my mood is not affected regardless if it was a winning or a losing day. My focus is on the process, rather than results. After a session I evaluate the quality of my decisions. And that's not limited to in-play decisions, but also decisions like when did I quit, how did I feel (fresh, tired, focused etc.), did I play too many tables etc. etc. If your focus is on the process, then results become secondary and your focus is naturally on execution and decisions. You can't control your results, but you are responsible for your decisions, so your emotional state is in your own hands if you switch to process oriented mindset.

As to how often I would recommend to check your graph... Everyone's different and I think once you get into a process oriented mindset, it won't really mater how often you check your graph.

You should use the information about your results and your graph primarily to estimate your win-rate (which is not static) and for that you should obviously look at the larger hand sample sizes. The results for the day, the week or the month have too much variance to be truly useful.

Quote:
Originally Posted by MastaAces
Downswing post is spot-on! Nice job.
Thanks

Quote:
Originally Posted by HUMBLE.
I just found out about your YouTube channel. Lots of nice videos you have up there. Some mix of low stakes and high stakes, even a review session. People should check it out.

Man thank you I'm glad you like it and I appreciate that you posted about it here. I'm planning to keep it up on a regular basis from now on. Will be publishing most of my weekly Twitch shows and also some exclusive content just for YT.

And if you guys have any suggestions as to what you'd like to see on the channel - let me know.
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11-03-2019 , 08:53 PM
Great thread.

Out of curiosity and on the topic of variance, what was your best (and worst) stretch of PLO in terms of All In EV (ie...x bb/100 over/under aiev in y # of hands)?
High stakes PLO adventures Quote
11-06-2019 , 09:45 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by RunItFrice
Great thread.

Out of curiosity and on the topic of variance, what was your best (and worst) stretch of PLO in terms of All In EV (ie...x bb/100 over/under aiev in y # of hands)?
Unsurprisingly I don't even know what's my best stretch over EV. I've talked about bias towards paying attention to the negative side of variance more than the positive - I wasn't immune to that trap

About 2.5 years ago I've stopped checking the graph for how much over / under ev I am. It was liberating. Tracking the over/under caused nothing but trouble and affected my game in many negative ways (regardless if it was over or under). I was just sinking into a kind of 'graph building' behaviour. We must not forget that we're in the business of making money, not of making graphs.

Anyway, from the old days I remember the first huge under ev swing was 120bb and I thought that's awful. But then about 2 years later I went 150bb under ev and that was my worst. The last one I remember was about 3 years ago when I went 90 BI under ev in 200k hands, while still winning 20 BI. When these swings were happening, I remember obsessing about them, sending the graphs to some of my poker friends. I guess I was seeking some sort of support and encouragement. But tbh, what's the point? If there was a prize for the unluckiest poker player, I wouldn't want to be a contender. The bottom line is that there's no upside to dwelling on your swings. And there's no upside in looking for the periods where your graph fits the narrative that you want to convince yourself of. Just do the work. Concentrate on what's important. The more time you spend on thinking about your swings, the less time you have left to spend on improving your game and winning.
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