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Christianity - Clarified Christianity - Clarified

08-29-2012 , 03:20 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by NotReady
He doesn't embrace a horn - as many before and since WLC, he points out the dilemma is false.



No, I was just pointing out that the Euthyphro "dilemma" in its original form doesn't have as its main point what atheists try to make it, and that the logic of it is more applicable to moral relativism than theism - just a bit of philosophical irony.
You are confusing the Euthyphro dilemma and the Euthyphro dialogue here. The dialogue contained many arguments, including the one you noted above and ends in an unresolved elenchus about the nature of virtue. The Euthyphro dilemma is the name of a specific argument in the dialogue that has become famous as an argument against divine command theories of morality. The dilemma itself doesn't really have anything to do directly with moral relativism.
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08-29-2012 , 03:22 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by NotReady
http://www.reasonablefaith.org/euthyphro-dilemma
http://www.reasonablefaith.org/the-e...emma-once-more

I think the original dialogue by Plato is interesting. The question was "What is the just(good)?" One proposal was "What the gods say" to which Plato responded "But the gods say different things". This actually works as an argument against atheism as well. If there are objective moral values what are they? They can't be what finite beings say, because finite beings say different things. If there is no ultimate ground for moral values then how can moral values even exist?
This isn't an argument against atheism any more than the Euthyphro Dilemma is an argument against theism.
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08-29-2012 , 03:48 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by NotReady
Moral realism is the attempt to ground morality without God, hardly a theistic position. Richard Swinburne is the only theist I can think of who is also a moral realist and he's pretty much alone among theists on this point.
You forgot about minor figures like Kant, Leibniz, and most of the liberal tradition in theology.
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08-29-2012 , 04:40 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Original Position
You are confusing the Euthyphro dilemma and the Euthyphro dialogue here. The dialogue contained many arguments, including the one you noted above and ends in an unresolved elenchus about the nature of virtue. The Euthyphro dilemma is the name of a specific argument in the dialogue that has become famous as an argument against divine command theories of morality. The dilemma itself doesn't really have anything to do directly with moral relativism.
gimme a break
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08-29-2012 , 04:41 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Original Position
This isn't an argument against atheism any more than the Euthyphro Dilemma is an argument against theism.
So you agree ED isn't anti-theism? Great.
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08-29-2012 , 04:43 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Original Position
You forgot about minor figures like Kant, Leibniz, and most of the liberal tradition in theology.
I don't think of Kant as a theist. At any rate, I'm not sure he was a moral realist. I haven't read Leibniz.
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08-29-2012 , 05:03 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by NotReady
gimme a break
...okay.

Quote:
Originally Posted by NotReady
So you agree ED isn't anti-theism? Great.
Yes, I definitely agree. Isn't that obvious? It's an argument against divine command theory--a view of morality that is rejected by many theistic philosophers.
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08-29-2012 , 05:18 PM
Lemonzest - purely for the benefit of fixing a possible misrepresentation of my questions, I'd just add that:

Quote:
Originally Posted by Original Position

Isn't that obvious? It's an argument against divine command theory--a view of morality that is rejected by many theistic philosophers.
This is, and always was, my position. Looking forward to continuing our discussion when the noise dies down.

Warm regards
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08-29-2012 , 05:59 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by LEMONZEST
FishNoob,



The reason I said "you don't have to do anything" is that you are not obligated as a human to do anything. You are free to steal if you want to. However according to the teaching of Christianity if you wanted to accept God's prepaid forgiveness you could just confess your sin to God.
so can a christian do whatever he wants - kill, rape, steal, etc - and its already taken care of by jesus dying for that person? or if he asks for forgiveness has he pretty much wiped the slate clean?
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08-29-2012 , 09:10 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Original Position
...okay.



Yes, I definitely agree. Isn't that obvious? It's an argument against divine command theory--a view of morality that is rejected by many theistic philosophers.
It isn't a good argument against WLC's definition of DCT.
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08-29-2012 , 09:14 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Shuffle
I would still like to know why OP thinks he can speak on behalf of millions of people?
why shouldn't he? shouldn't any christian be allowed to speak for christianity? doesn't the bible say to spread the good word?
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08-29-2012 , 09:21 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by NotReady
It isn't a good argument against WLC's definition of DCT.
I haven't looked closely enough at the arguments involved to know if I agree. I will say that I think Robert Adams is an excellent philosopher, and he is the one that developed the modified divine command theory you are referring to here.
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08-29-2012 , 09:33 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Original Position
I haven't looked closely enough at the arguments involved to know if I agree. I will say that I think Robert Adams is an excellent philosopher, and he is the one that developed the modified divine command theory you are referring to here.
"The weakness of the Euthyphro Dilemma is that the dilemma it presents is a false one because there’s a third alternative: namely, God wills something because he is good. God’s own nature is the standard of goodness, and his commandments to us are expressions of his nature. In short, our moral duties are determined by the commands of a just and loving God.

So moral values are not independent of God because God’s own character defines what is good. God is essentially compassionate, fair, kind, impartial, and so on. His nature is the moral standard determining good and bad. His commands necessarily reflect in turn his moral nature. Therefore, they are not arbitrary. The morally good/bad is determined by God’s nature, and the morally right/wrong is determined by his will. God wills something because he is good, and something is right because God wills it."

- William Lane Craig
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08-29-2012 , 09:40 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by zumby
[I]
So moral values are not independent of God because God’s own character defines what is good.
Moral VALUES = answer to the Euthyphro "attack", moral ontology.

Quote:
God wills something because he is good, and something is right because God wills it."
Moral DUTIES = DCT, moral epistemology.

The Wes Morriston link you gave understands this.
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08-29-2012 , 10:10 PM
@Zumby- you have a beautiful, rational, unbiased thought process... at least from what you've displayed in this thread. I always sift through so much trash in threads like these, however, reading your posts, and questions, have been a breath of fresh air.
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08-29-2012 , 10:17 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Mt.FishNoob
?????

It is still unfair because then people who aren't exposed to Christian stuff, get to have more fun and have more 'freewill'. It is unfair because god makes all conditions, so whoever goes to hell, god would have either directly or indirectly made them evil.

Why can't god just forgive all our sins, be all like 'hey I made It this way (omnipotence/presenece) and knew what I was doing(omniscience)! not your fault!'



Metaphor- is bad because it is subjective. Just look at how different each type of Christianity is. Its not fair not knowing the rules to his game.

I don't think it is a good command. Its not fair that one woman gets all my love, I got well more than enough to share around and I don;'t like denying my god given instincts. Marriage doesn't really mean anything. Just ties yourself to vows, traps you because your word is more valuable than your happiness. Are you allowed concubines? Doesn't seem very fair on the concubine. If I like two girls, have a good friendship with 2 girls and love them both its not fair on one of them.
I dont think it is right to pre suppose that God wont judge justly. I believe he will judge in a just way and take into account peoples background and experiences. If he is God then He will have sufficient knowledge and ability to discern.

"Its not fair one woman gets all my love" first off LOL. your awesome so funny...

I dont make the rules brah. thats just what Christianity teaches. I personally think it is good to commit to one girl and be faithful.
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08-29-2012 , 10:19 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Shuffle
Why do you think there is something wrong with giving blankets to homeless people? Seems like a terrible viewpoint, IMO.
I see where FishNoob is coming from on this. The viewpoint is very jaded but I can relate.
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08-29-2012 , 10:20 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by NotReady
Moral VALUES = answer to the Euthyphro "attack", moral ontology.

Moral DUTIES = DCT, moral epistemology.

The Wes Morriston link you gave understands this.
I understand it. Hell, having watched every WLC debate going, I even read it in his accent. But I don't find it a compelling answer to the question because it just seems to be evasive. Pushing the issue back to "It is God's nature to be good" to separate his nature from his commands just lets us rephrase the question as ""Is God's nature good because it has good-making properties (love, mercy etc) or are good-making properties good because they reflect God's nature?"

Quote:
Originally Posted by Shuffle
Because it is morally good
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08-29-2012 , 10:21 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by bachelder
@Zumby- you have a beautiful, rational, unbiased thought process... at least from what you've displayed in this thread. I always sift through so much trash in threads like these, however, reading your posts, and questions, have been a breath of fresh air.
Stick around long enough and you'll see I have my irrational moments, but thanks
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08-29-2012 , 10:24 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by gskowal
Oh so you are just another believer who thinks you actually know something but the reality shows the opposite. I love it that you claim to be some type of authority on Christianity. Don't you realize that every Christian has his own interpretation of his religion? They don't even bother reading the damn holy book. Their brain fills in the blanks and they create answers for themselves. Your response above tells me all I need to know about you. Like the rest of believers you are in denial of what actually evidence is there that debunks your claim that God is 100% consistent. Or are you going to argue that the Bible is ridden with mistakes which Jews and Christians made while compiling the books, making it obvious then that the books have zero approval from God on what should be written about him in the books that are meant to spread his message.
HI Gskowal,
I am willing to engage you but seems like you already made your mind up about me. If there is something specific you want to discuss then lets do it!
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08-29-2012 , 11:11 PM
I do have a few questions:

I heard Moses had some helpers sacrifice baby dying giraffes in Egypt's water system which is why everything turned blood red?

I heard Moses had a bunch of Jesuits hike up the nile delta with a bunch of bags and that they sand bagged a nile vein in order to cross and free the Jews. As soon as Pharaoh's soldiers attempted pursuit the water was reinstated and many were washed away (including some ex slaves). Moses got the idea from Asian warfare a tactic rooted in the roots of the art of war?

I heard that Jesus smoked weed all of the time is this true?

I also heard that Jesus use to drink a lot and he would walk around at night swearing at people and peeing on the streets. He would say "I'm son of God, worship me because I love you!". And one time he got so drunk he kissed a dude and when he woke up in the morning and sobered up he said he liked it?

Have you ever heard of Jesus twin brother Jonathon? He was supposedly used for the crucifixion/resurrection?

I also heard that Jesus was supposed to bring water on a long voyage but he brought wine instead because it wouldn't go bad as fast, and when asked how they would feed the animals he replied "I just turned water into wine". And then he drank heavily?

This will sound weird too but I heard Jesus hates Christians but is okay with Muslims?

Also I heard Jesus was essentially a Buddhist and spent most of his life in Tibet smoking weed and tilling his rock garden, he got too wasted one time so the monks kicked him out?
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08-29-2012 , 11:17 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Acemanhattan
You didn't know what to say? I'm confused why? Was the question poorly worded and confusing? I'd like to stick with the sin nature that you initially brought up, there is no point in diving further into other teachings about marriage that resonate with you if you can't really answer my questions about the sin nature resonating with you.

Essentially you stated that a big part of your reasoning for becoming a Christian is that the Bibles teachings resonate with you. I never implied that that sort of personal experience was similar to the visiting of an angel, but unless you can explain the reason why the Bibles teaching about sin nature should resonate with you more than the perfectly reasonable hypothesis I put forward which equally accounts for "sin nature" in a much simpler fashion then you really are accepting the Bible based on some personal resonating experience as opposed to anything that can be taken intellectually serious. So again I will pose the question I asked of you previously:

Let's say that you are correct and that it is the case that humans have a bent towards doing what is wrong (do you have any sort of evidence that suggests this by the way, anything empirical or is it also based on personal experience) why do you find an elaborate story about Adam & Eve and a garden and a snake and a tree of knowledge of good and evil to be a more plausible explanation of a phenomenon which is equally explained by an observation like "natural selection benefits a creature that is cunning and ruthless in it's behavior and as a result it should not be unusual that we observe creatures (humans) with the propensity towards 'evil' "? It accounts for the same exact sensory data that you observe, but it accounts for it without positing mythical beings that none but thousand year old texts claim to have witnessed.

In other words, why upon personally observing that humans nature is evil do you think that the BEST explanation is the mystical one that resonates with you in the Bible?
I didn't know what to say because I just felt like we fundamentally disagreed. If we dont' agree about humans being naturally bent toward evil I felt we were at an impasse. The biblical account of original sin creates a lens for which to see the world. The biblical account makes the world make sense in terms of why so many atrocities take place. The view you assert leaves me wondering if anything is evil at all. Your view does not provide sufficient context.
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08-29-2012 , 11:29 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Acemanhattan
No one would argue that Christianity isn't rooted in history, that it doesn't have a factual beginning in time or that it isn't directly influenced by the Bible/New Testament of which there are so many original manuscript copies of. But this is really not what is trying to be claimed by people that point to the thousands of manuscripts though is it? What is generally being claimed is that somehow the massive amounts of original manuscripts lend credibility to the idea that the Bible is God's Word, that some how just because there are tons of manuscripts available it means that Virgins give birth and the dead rise.

Do you believe that there is 12% as likely of a chance that the supernatural stories in Homer's Iliad occurred as did the events of the New Testament based on the fact that there is 12% as much manuscript evidence of the Iliad as there is the New Testament? Or do you think there is about 0% chance any of the supernatural reports from the Iliad are true. Why is that? Now ask yourself why you think that the number of original manuscripts of the NT somehow give credibility to its supernatural claims, the ones upon which you base your beliefs.
Many people do not acknowledge that Christianity is rooted in history. Many people do not acknowledge there is a factual beginning to Christianity. If you do acknowledge these things I think that is great. One reason I wanted to start this thread was to allow people who disagree with Christianity to be armed with correct information.
I am aware I can't prove any of the miracles in the bible. We both know that. I do want people to be aware the Christianity is not "as laughable as any other religion".
I do think that the number of original manuscripts lends credibility to the truth of those documents. But I understand where you are coming from that the number of documents does not equal truth on a 1:1 ratio.

I always thought the Iliad was supposed to be fiction? I guess not.
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08-29-2012 , 11:31 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by LEMONZEST
Hi All,

I wanted to make a thread where people can ask questions about Christianity and I can provide explanations/clarificaiton on what is biblicial and upheld by mainstream evangelical Christians. There are good arguements against Christianity but there are also lots of really bad arguements and accusations the are simply not true. I would hope to debunk the many misconceptions of what the Bible teaches.

Hopefully we can afford each other mutual respect and both increase our knowledge of other people's world view.

Ask away.
Why do you disparage Catholics?
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08-29-2012 , 11:33 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by LEMONZEST
I didn't know what to say because I just felt like we fundamentally disagreed. If we dont' agree about humans being naturally bent toward evil I felt we were at an impasse. The biblical account of original sin creates a lens for which to see the world. The biblical account makes the world make sense in terms of why so many atrocities take place. The view you assert leaves me wondering if anything is evil at all. Your view does not provide sufficient context.
Well then lets start from a more basic place, what causes you to think that the nature of man is sinful, what confirms to you that what the Bible says about mans nature is true? What external evidence do you observe that makes you think that man is MORE evil than good?

I am aware that man does evil, and that on occasion a man is far more evil than good, but in my experience man is by no means primarily an evil creature and a suggestion otherwise seems outrageous without some sort of evidence. What evidence do you observe that I do not?
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