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Originally Posted by Our House
The Bible CLEARLY states that people didn't get to go to heaven until Jesus rose from the dead and allowed our sins to be forgiven. Now you decide to ignore that part and say you can't answer it and can't speak for God.
Tell me this: Do you believe that humans who lived for the first 4,000-250,000 years were less deserving of heaven than humans who lived the last 2000 years? If yes, why?
I'm not sure, but I've heard that Jesus' death opened the gates of Heaven to those who were deserving to get there from before he died. There's definitely a separate section of the afterlife for "good" people who lived before Jesus died. I think the Christian answer to what actually happened to them depends on who you ask.
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Originally Posted by Dominic
So what's the method of deciding which parts of the Old and New Testaments to follow and which ones to ignore?
Jesus outlined some of it, and the Church (before it split into RCC and Orthodox) had authority over the rest. Later, Martin Luther became frustrated with the ineffectiveness of the RCC. He argued for a Christianity that was based first and foremost on the Bible. The RCC had a lot of problems at the time, and much of Europe agreed with Luther. And that's why there are so many Protestant sects. The Bible is open to interpretation, and if a congregation of people come up with an interpretation that is different from all others, they can start a sect.
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Originally Posted by Dominic
According to the Bible, Jesus said that he came not to abolish the law of the prophets, but to fulfill them. So it seems particularly important that Jesus be loved and revered, and that his words be ignored.
The idea is that Jesus' teachings were the underlying meaning of the law of the prophets. So the selling point was, he was the Jewish savior, and his teachings are closer to what God really meant in the Old Testament.
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Originally Posted by Dominic
Christians would contend that Jesus died for our sins and because of this, we no longer have to follow those Old Testament laws except for those Old Testament laws that we still have to follow. And no one seems to agree on which ones those are.
We have to follow the Ten Commandments, apparently (except that "keep holy the sabbath" one, that's just stupid) but we don't have to stone non-believers anymore, right?
The 2 commandments are the critical ones for Christians. I think the idea is that if you obey the big two, then whatever is right will stem from them.
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Originally Posted by Dominic
So you see, it's all just a tad confusing.
Welcome to Christianity! Actually, all religions.
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Originally Posted by Dominic
so how do you account for all the other "laws" Catholics must live by, concerning birth control, stem-cell-research, etc.?
Papal infallibility. After the Protestant Reformation, the Roman Catholic Church held the Council of Trent. Europeans were calling for a less corrupt church, vernacular masses, symbolic (not literal) communion and other things. At the Council of Trent, the RCC basically blew it big time and gave in to none of these demands. The Pope was infallible on Christian matters. This led to the RCC's disapproval of Galileo, Luther and other philosophers and scientists. About 500 years later, the Second Vatican Council decided to take a friendlier stance toward science and ways of explaining the world outside Christianity.
With respect to birth control and stem-cell research, the Pope decided that it would be un-Christian to practice either of those. So Catholics aren't supposed to. I don't know what the Pope's reasoning was. In Fides et Ratio (in 1998), John Paul II approved of science but urged scientists to be humane in their pursuits. So it may have had something to do with the perceived removal of the potential of human life.
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Originally Posted by BrokeDonk
unless of course, the church/pope says it. then it's set in stone. at least, until they change their mind
BIG difference between Protestants and Catholics on this. The main goal of the Protestant Reformation was to create a Christianity that wasn't dependent on the Pope or the Priests. The Pope has little influence over what Protestants believe or do.
Last edited by VickreyAuction; 01-22-2009 at 03:26 PM.