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Adam, Eve, Original Sin, etc.. Adam, Eve, Original Sin, etc..

09-22-2011 , 11:48 PM
I've been forming some thoughts about the trouble we have accepting the idea of original sin, and inheritance of the curse.
There was also a post by OP about grace that spurred this, but I can't seem to locate it.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Acemanhattan
Also note that while the story of the Garden does give us some insight into the nature of humans, and why we COULD be seperated from a POSSIBLE God, I think the story fails to show that we would then somehow be responsible for that nature.

God, creates a being that has not only the capacity to be decieved and the lack of reasoning skills to know when he is being decieved, he places him unspervised in the garden with a deciever.

That sounds to me like a father setting his child down by a busy street and placing the blame on the kid for wandering out and getting hit.
God did not place man unsupervised in the Garden.
He had woman with him.
God also walked in the cool of the day in the garden.

Adam was told to dress the garden and KEEP it, to defend it from outside invaders.
Adam failed at this, too.


Quote:
I think the story fails to show that we would then somehow be responsible for that nature.
I think that this is a common objection, and one worthy of a response.

But first, I'll lay some groundwork.
In the book of Leviticus 4:3, we find this verse:

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3 “‘If the anointed priest sins, bringing guilt on the people, he must bring to the LORD a young bull without defect as a sin offering for the sin he has committed."
We know that prophets speak to man for God.
We know that priests speak to God for man.
There is an intermediary system in place.
Man could not stand before God face to face because of Adam's decision to recreate himself.
He simply no longer possessed the key to unlock the door to god's presence.
Here in the above verse we see that the priest could sin, and the people might bear the consequences.
This is the downside of the system.

However, there is an upside.
In the next verse...

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4 He is to present the bull at the entrance to the tent of meeting before the LORD. He is to lay his hand on its head and slaughter it there before the LORD.
The priest lays his hand on its head because sin, or condemnation, is transferred to the bull.
The priest or the people do not have to bear the wrath of God.
The upside of the system was that it allowed animals to serve as sin offerings.

Think of the Garden of Eden; After God removed Adam from the garden, the very first thing he does is sacrifice a few animals for man, making him and her coats of skin.

Another upside, is that without this system, Jesus could not be our advocate, our sin offering.

But why can't we stand before the presence of God?
Quote:
Paul said: 1Co 15:50 Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; neither doth corruption inherit incorruption.
Be Ye Holy, Because God is holy.

You can't walk into the presence of God for the same reason you can't just stroll into a contaminated radiation zone.
You aren't protected.
You would need a special suit, some special gear to get close.
Think of God radiating holiness, and corruptable flesh would be contaminated or annihilated if it came within a certain radius.
God is the epicenter of holiness.

Keeping all of this in mind, I think the best analogy I can use comes from the Troy movie.
Near the beginning, two armies face off.
The leaders meet in the center and decide that in order to avoid the loss of a lot of life, they will just send their respective best fighters out to do battle.
Achilles comes out and slays his opponent without much effort.
The people of the defeated warrior inherit servitude, but keep their lives.

Adam was given dominion and authority over all animal life.
We know that biblically, adam possessed maximum potential for good.
Paul refers to Adam as "the type" of He who is to come (Jesus) (Romans 5:14).
Jesus is referred to as the "second Adam."
The whole point of Luke's genealogy is to make this connection between Jesus and Adam (Luke 3:38).
Therefore, Adam was our best fighter.

If Adam were here right now, he would represent us as our best chance against the devil.
We may inherit servitude, but our lives will be spared.
We can still find salvation another day, and through another way.

I think it is a good thing, and the best way for us, that this is the way God arranged things.
I don't want to be responsible for all of my sins.
I sin daily.
I'd be in deep trouble come a judgment based on works, in which I have no advocate.

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Rom 5:18 Therefore as by the offence of one judgment came upon all men to condemnation; even so by the righteousness of one the free gift came upon all men unto justification of life.
This is a good thing; not a bad thing.

But this is not the end of the story.

Paul says in Romans 3:23 that "all have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God."
Everything that Paul says later, in the chapters to come, where he lays the framework for original sin -- is under the burden of this truth.
All have sinned.
All have fallen short.
You. Me. Adam.

Let you who is without sin cast the first stone at Adam.


Edit: It might also shed light on the whole idea of reconciliation to understand that adam was not kicked from the garden because he sinned, but because he might eat of the tree of life, eternally separating himself from God.

Last edited by Doggg; 09-23-2011 at 12:18 AM.
Adam, Eve, Original Sin, etc.. Quote
09-22-2011 , 11:57 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doggg
We know that priests speak to God for man.
Are you serious?
Adam, Eve, Original Sin, etc.. Quote
09-22-2011 , 11:58 PM
tldr
cliffs?
Adam, Eve, Original Sin, etc.. Quote
09-23-2011 , 12:03 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by VP$IP
Are you serious?
Yes.
This is under the context of the old testament, leviticus-era.

I should have been more clear (though I thought the context was assumed).
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09-23-2011 , 12:18 AM
What is the purpose of the Priesthood now?
Adam, Eve, Original Sin, etc.. Quote
09-23-2011 , 12:21 AM
Quote:
What is the purpose of the Priesthood now?
Not really on topic.

However, I think it might aid you in understanding reconciliation to understand that adam was not kicked from the garden because he sinned, but because he might eat of the tree of life, thereby eternally separating himself from god.
Adam, Eve, Original Sin, etc.. Quote
09-23-2011 , 12:24 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doggg
Not really on topic.

However, I think it might aid you in understanding reconciliation to understand that adam was not kicked from the garden because he sinned, but because he might eat of the tree of life, thereby eternally separating himself from god.
Don't answer the question if you don't want to, but it was you who wrote ...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Doggg
We know that priests speak to God for man.
I can create another thread.
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09-23-2011 , 12:39 AM
I read your post twice, and had a hard time connecting any of the bible quotes with what you said. Or at least, I could see that what you said might be able to be interpreted as consistent with the bible quotes, but not that they were necessary consequences of it.

However, most of this is moot. Whatever the proximate details of the garden are or are not, the ultimate cause is the same: god causes man, therefore whatever man causes in a proximate way, god is ultimately responsible for. Unless one doesn't believe in syllogisms of causality.
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09-23-2011 , 12:46 AM
Quote:
god causes man, therefore whatever man causes in a proximate way, god is ultimately responsible for. Unless one doesn't believe in syllogisms of causality.
So I should go to jail if my adult son murders someone?
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09-23-2011 , 01:23 AM
A causing B is a necessary - but not sufficient - condition for giving to A the moral responsibility of B. The causal syllogism remains obviously true your example, but it is not sufficient to assign you moral responsibility. You may not have known your son would commit murder, you may not have had the power to stop it, other influences may have had causes that originated from other people than you. However, for god all of these things are true.

edit: there is some technicalities regarding to what extent an inaction is itself an action which does affect the "necessary" part but I think this is irrelevant to the silliness in this thread
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09-23-2011 , 02:06 AM
Your original statement states that whatever man causes "in a proximate way," god is ultimately responsible for.

But now you add all of these very specific factors that might abdicate a creator of moral responsibility.

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You may not have known your son would commit murder, you may not have had the power to stop it, other influences may have had causes that originated from other people than you.
Why not just add one more?
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09-23-2011 , 02:10 AM
The whole purpose of the post was to form a plausible response to skeptics' objection to the 'unfairness' of original sin.
I have seen the objection multiple times.
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09-23-2011 , 06:42 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Acemanhattan

Also note that while the story of the Garden does give us some insight into the nature of humans, and why we COULD be seperated from a POSSIBLE God, I think the story fails to show that we would then somehow be responsible for that nature.

God, creates a being that has not only the capacity to be decieved and the lack of reasoning skills to know when he is being decieved, he places him unspervised in the garden with a deciever.

That sounds to me like a father setting his child down by a busy street and placing the blame on the kid for wandering out and getting hit.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doggg

God did not place man unsupervised in the Garden.
He had woman with him.
This seems like a silly response. The original argument can easily be altered to

Quote:
That sounds to me like a father setting his children down by a busy street and placing the blame on the kids for wandering out and getting hit
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doggg

God also walked in the cool of the day in the garden.
I don't understand what relevance this has. Was he there to supervise? If so, he didn't do a very good job. If not, then it has no relevance to your argument.
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09-23-2011 , 08:10 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doggg
So I should go to jail if my adult son murders someone?
No, but apparently, according to your reasoning, your adult son should be punished for any sins that you do.
Adam, Eve, Original Sin, etc.. Quote
09-23-2011 , 08:58 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doggg
've been forming some thoughts about the trouble we have accepting the idea of original sin, and inheritance of the curse.
There was also a post by OP about grace that spurred this, but I can't seem to locate it.
I think this is the comment to which you were referring:

Quote:
Original Position:
Honestly, I find the doctrine of grace very unappealing. It relies for its force on feelings of guilt and unworthiness that I don't have and view as generally unhealthy. In fact, the view that on our own merits I and everyone else deserve to be punished by our creator seems downright immoral to me. So I can't muster up feelings of gratitude towards God for grace--it seems like a pretty rum deal in the first place: God as the jailor letting me go free for a crime he unjustly imprisoned me for in the first place. Why should I be thankful for that?
Quote:
Dogg:
<snip>
Keeping all of this in mind, I think the best analogy I can use comes from the Troy movie.
Near the beginning, two armies face off.
The leaders meet in the center and decide that in order to avoid the loss of a lot of life, they will just send their respective best fighters out to do battle.
Achilles comes out and slays his opponent without much effort.
The people of the defeated warrior inherit servitude, but keep their lives.

Adam was given dominion and authority over all animal life.
We know that biblically, adam possessed maximum potential for good.
Paul refers to Adam as "the type" of He who is to come (Jesus) (Romans 5:14).
Jesus is referred to as the "second Adam."
The whole point of Luke's genealogy is to make this connection between Jesus and Adam (Luke 3:38).
Therefore, Adam was our best fighter.

If Adam were here right now, he would represent us as our best chance against the devil.
We may inherit servitude, but our lives will be spared.
We can still find salvation another day, and through another way.
This is a fine illustration of why I think the doctrine of Original Sin and grace are bad ideas. It seems to me to rely on a pre-modern understanding of the relationship between the citizens of a society and its leader. Imagine if we went to war with China, and instead of fighting with armies, Hu Jintao and Barack Obama decided to face each other in an MMA match to determine the outcome of the contest.

If Obama lost, none of us would think that this justifies Hu Jintao taking us as slaves. This is because we think that slavery is immoral--regardless of who wins such a fight. Thus, regardless, the story of Adam's fall doesn't justify our being placed in bondage to sin or the devil.

However, there is a more serious problem with this story. There is some reason to think that Obama could fairly represent us in such a fight--he is the elected leader of our country. However, there is no reason to think that Adam was our representative in some ancient conflict in the Garden of Eden. Not only did I not vote for him, I didn't even get a vote at all. So why should I regard him as representing me?

The only plausible justification for this that I can see is one based on a patriarchal view of the family, where the patriarch is regarded as the natural leader of the family. In this sense, if you think that Adam was the patriarch of the human race you might he is somehow the natural leader of the human race, and so his standing in for us is justified. But that just seems crazy. Patriarchal authority doesn't go that far. Parents can speak for their children when they are still children, but once their children become adults, they are no longer under the authority of their parents. I'm an adult now, so I don't see how Adam has any authority over me. If he wants to sin, fine, but don't blame that on me.

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I think it is a good thing, and the best way for us, that this is the way God arranged things.
I don't want to be responsible for all of my sins.
I sin daily.
I'd be in deep trouble come a judgment based on works, in which I have no advocate.
Here is where we go back to my original comments. I do want to be responsible for my sins--that seems like a necessary part of being a mature adult. What I don't want is to be held to an unfair standard. And the standard of perfection--of never sinning--seems to me obviously unfair. And that is the real issue here. According to Christians, God has decided to use perfection as the standard of worthiness. That just seems completely wrong to me. There are good and very worthy people who have flaws. How is it that I, a selfish and fallible human being can recognize this but God cannot? Telling me that God is so perfect herself that she just can't handle being around people who aren't perfect as well just makes God seem like a stuck-up jerk. After all, one of the reasons we admire Jesus is because he didn't do that--that he didn't mind hanging out with the sinners and lowly of society. It looks like the God talked about by these Christians could learn a little forbearance from Jesus.

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This is a good thing; not a bad thing.

But this is not the end of the story.

Paul says in Romans 3:23 that "all have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God."
Everything that Paul says later, in the chapters to come, where he lays the framework for original sin -- is under the burden of this truth.
All have sinned.
All have fallen short.
You. Me. Adam.

Let you who is without sin cast the first stone at Adam.
Right, here we come to the heart of the matter. We have all sinned and fallen short of the glory of God. Of course we have. We aren't gods ourselves, and so expecting us to act as if we were gods is unreasonable. It seems to me that it is God that should stop casting stones at us just for being what we are.

Last edited by Original Position; 09-23-2011 at 12:59 PM. Reason: clarity
Adam, Eve, Original Sin, etc.. Quote
09-23-2011 , 09:29 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by uke_master
Whatever the proximate details of the garden are or are not, the ultimate cause is the same: god causes man, therefore whatever man causes in a proximate way, god is ultimately responsible for. Unless one doesn't believe in syllogisms of causality.
The bolded is incorrect. Responsibility does not transfer through free will acts, which are by definition externally uncaused.
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09-23-2011 , 09:49 AM
Adam and Eve are a myth.

Now what?
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09-23-2011 , 09:59 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by kb coolman
Adam and Eve are a myth.

Now what?
How about now you stop making declarations that contradict a premise of the discussion set up in the OP?
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09-23-2011 , 10:01 AM
The premise of Adam and Eve is unsound. Therefore, all conclusions drawn are faulted.
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09-23-2011 , 12:28 PM
There never was Adam and Eve therefore no original sin as the story claims...
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09-23-2011 , 12:40 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doggg
Your original statement states that whatever man causes "in a proximate way," god is ultimately responsible for.

But now you add all of these very specific factors that might abdicate a creator of moral responsibility.



Why not just add one more?
I think I ought to be allowed to expand in more detail on a one sentence explanation from earlier without it being implied I am caught in some trap. The point was that just because some proximate entity is the direct causer of an event does not absolve the ultimate entity. Causal syllogism is a necessary - but not sufficient - condition, and despite your protestations I am was not claiming the sufficient part. I elaborated on the various factors that DO add in the sufficiency side to overwhelmingly make god culpable for the evil of man, but it is not causality alone.

You walk a very thin line, btw, when you say that you should not be jailed for the sin of your son. I agree. Yet you would have me and every person that has ever lived or ever will lived condemned for a sin they could not possibly have ever committed. There is a reason why you would not be thrown in jail with your son. According to human understanding of morality and how we practice it here on earth, the very idea is morally repugnant to the deepest degree. If you want to define morality was whatever it is god says, then by definition it is moral. But if you want us to impart our human sense of morality, it must be rejected in the strongest terms for the nonsense it is.
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09-23-2011 , 12:59 PM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Concerto
How about now you stop making declarations that contradict a premise of the discussion set up in the OP?
You are still free to pretend if you want to.

This forum "is strictly for entertainment and informational purposes only".

In this thread you are providing the entertainment, and other people are providing the information.

Last edited by VP$IP; 09-23-2011 at 01:10 PM.
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09-24-2011 , 01:09 AM
Quote:
Imagine if we went to war with China, and instead of fighting with armies, Hu Jintao and Barack Obama decided to face each other in an MMA match to determine the outcome of the contest.
No matter how you swing it, in a war, your role in the outcome is negligible.
If two armies face off, and you are busy coding for a software company, you are inheriting servitude or freedom or whatever-- deserved or undeserved.
I don't see a major distinction.

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However, there is no reason to think that Adam was our representative in some ancient conflict in the Garden of Eden.
I stated that Adam represents maximum potential realized, much like Achilles.
If Achilles cannot defeat a certain warrior, than neither can any of us.
You would be engaging in a futile battle.

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I'm an adult now, so I don't see how Adam has any authority over me. If he wants to sin, fine, but don't blame that on me.
I'm glad you brought up authority, actually.

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Gen 1:26 And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.
Gen 1:27 So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.
Adam was given dominion and authority.
He wasn't so much protecting a tree, or a garden, but his claim over the earth.
He gave it up.
He sold off the deed.

If your parents own a business, and are wealthy, and sell it off, and donate the money to the church, it may not seem fair to you, as a 12 year old who thought he had this great inheritance coming, but it legalistically and morally acceptable.
They had the deeds, and they sold them off, and they gave it away.
You will not inherit that 'kingdom.'

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What I don't want is to be held to an unfair standard. And the standard of perfection--of never sinning--seems to me obviously unfair. And that is the real issue here. According to Christians, God has decided to use perfection as the standard of worthiness. That just seems completely wrong to me. There are good and very worthy people who have flaws. How is it that I, a selfish and fallible human being can recognize this but God cannot? Telling me that God is so perfect herself that she just can't handle being around people who aren't perfect as well just makes God seem like a stuck-up jerk.
Adam was a wartime creation.
He was created in the context of a war.
It is easy to forget that there was an adversarial conflict taking place.

I'll just quote from another post I made on this:

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Furthermore, the story of the garden is not about nominal disobedience.
This was no small sin.
This was no oopsie.
God made it very clear that the penalty would be severe.
Man, therefore, chose to change his very makeup.
His very perspective was transformed.
He now knew evil only in a way God's enemy, the adversary, knew it.
He changed who HE WAS.

Imagine you raise your son, love him, feed him, give him everything, and one day, he decides to change his last name.
Not just that.
But do it on the urging of your sworn enemy.
He chooses not to see things the way you do anymore.
He chooses not to represent the family anymore.





Let me show you some of Paul's language:

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Rom 5:10 For if, when we were enemies, we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son, much more, being reconciled, we shall be saved by his life.
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Rom 5:1 Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ:
Furthermore, the gift itself redresses any injustice done by the offense.
Adam betrays God and sins.
He breaks his covenant.
We are born under a new covenant.
Under this covenant, we have to believe, and confess.
We don't have to strictly adhere to 1368 laws.
We have to believe.
We have to confess Jesus as Lord.
This is seriously not placing a great burden on us.

I don't see this as "crazy" or unjust.

That deal is about as merciful as you can get, considering that you are born of an enemy, and in enemy territory.
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09-24-2011 , 02:15 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Concerto
Responsibility does not transfer through free will acts, which are by definition externally uncaused.
God's existence would negate free will (as if it even exists to begin with).

As I said here...

Under the auspices of an omnipotent being, nothing could possibly happen unless it was intended by him. Responsibilty automatically falls on any observer with the power to change a foreseeable outcome.

If a child is certainly about to be hit by a car and you know you can certainly save her by calling out, you are completely responsible for her death if you stand silent and watch, because you had the power to prevent it.

Because you had the power to prevent it, if you had *intended* her not to die, you would have called out.

If you (or a god) have the same infallible foresight and power with regards to everything in reality, you (or a god) are completely responsible for everything in reality.
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09-24-2011 , 02:16 AM
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doggg
Adam was given dominion and authority.
He wasn't so much protecting a tree, or a garden, but his claim over the earth.
He gave it up.
He sold off the deed.

If your parents own a business, and are wealthy, and sell it off, and donate the money to the church, it may not seem fair to you, as a 12 year old who thought he had this great inheritance coming, but it legalistically and morally acceptable.
They had the deeds, and they sold them off, and they gave it away.
You will not inherit that 'kingdom.'
In this scenario the church is God. They have the power to restore your inheritance but they sit by and watch you, your children, and your children's children get royally screwed.


The A&E myth is a shambles which, like so much Christian doctrine, supposes an all-powerful being whose hands are somehow tied.
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