Peru
Truly the culinary capital of Latin America, Peru sits at the crossroads between the Old World and the New World. The ancient civilizations like the one that built the Nazca Lines, the Spanish conquistadores, and the later Asian immigrants all had a hand in crafting this country's unique offerings.
Just like the Eskimos supposedly have a dozen words for snow, so too are we Americans woefully ignorant of the variety of staples like corn and potato. I was once eating a meal in Peru when it occurred to me that my meal consisted of mostly just different types of corn.
While waiting for your food, you snack on
cancha, which is like a larger and softer (but still crunchy) version of popcorn -- no popping required.
You can drink
chicha morada -- purple corn. It has a sweet flavor.
There are other types of corn that I don't know the names of, like the one that is served with
ceviche -- fish or seafood marinated in lime juice.
You might also notice something that looks like a sweet potato in that picture, which is more or less what it is. A popular dish with another type of potato is the
causa -- more specifically, there are many types of
causas, depending on what you add to the potato paste.
Meat-lovers are welcome as well. Whether you eat beef, chicken, or alpaca there are traditional plates for you.
Or you can join Gadarene and eat a guinea pig.
I may have mentioned something about Asian immigrants. Well, after bringing rice (and sushi!) to Peru, they tried to make their traditional Chinese food, but they had to do it with Peruvian ingredients. The people love this fusion, and you can't throw a brick in Lima without hitting a
chifa restaurant. So, for example, if you didn't like that
lomo saltado a couple pictures back, you could order a
tallarín saltado instead.
Looking for something spicy? Just ask for a
rocoto relleno:
Peru has a strange and varied climate, with humid desert along the coast and mountains in the interior. There's a remarkable fruit called
lúcuma that grows there, but attempts to cultivate it elsewhere have failed. It's sweet, and it's used mostly as a flavor for dessert items like ice cream and cheesecake.
But I'd be remiss if I finished off this writeup with mention of Peru's national drink -- and I don't mean Inca Kola.
Pisco is a distilled alcohol made from grape, and it's used in dozens of cocktails, many of them variants of the lime-based classics
pisco sour and
chilcano.