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| The Poker Legislation Forum, Brought to You by the PPA Discussions of various poker-related laws and steps players can take to push for better laws. |
02-27-2012, 08:44 PM
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#106
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Pooh-Bah
Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 3,651
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
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Originally Posted by Pokeraddict
The Indian Gaming Regulatory Act only gives tribes the same gambling rights that exist outside of tribal soil. States can, and have given tribes more, but they are under no obligation. Tribes cannot just open sports book if no sports betting exists in the state without state authorization. The same rule applies here. This is why there are no tribal casinos in Utah, there is no other gambling.
The tribes in California have no right to claim exclusive online poker rights unless their gaming pact with California specifically addresses online gambling in this way which I seriously doubt. Since card clubs are legal outside of reservations, I cannot see how they can claim exclusive rights.
They may have a case with horse tracks, but I doubt that either. As long as state land does not get gambling advantages over tribal land, no federal law has been broken. Maybe the gaming pact says something different, if so, I would love to see what silliness California agreed years ago as it pertains to online gambling they probably never thought would be legal anyway. I doubt there was ever any such agreement.
I did an extensive research project on this not too long ago. As far as I know, no state has given tribes the rights to do any type of internet gambling beyond horse racing.
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The problem is that states have the right to prohibit Indian gaming like you said Utah does by prohibiting all gaming, but if they allow anyone else to offer it, they can't regulate (or tax) the tribes who offer it.
Since the players aren't on Indian land, it's presumed that those rulings won't apply, but CA law declares that "Wagering instructions concerning funds held in an advance deposit wagering account shall be deemed to be issued with the licensee's enclosure."
Using this "legal fiction", by law, if you make a bet with a racetrack using your home computer, you are not making a bet from your home - you are making a bet within the enclosure of the racetrack.
So CA seems to have painted themselves into a corner in regards to putting any restrictions or tax on tribal internet gaming.
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02-27-2012, 08:54 PM
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#107
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IB and A/R Mod
Join Date: Dec 2003
Location: 1 Cardboard Box
Posts: 7,986
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
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Originally Posted by tamiller866
The problem is that states have the right to prohibit Indian gaming like you said Utah does by prohibiting all gaming, but if they allow anyone else to offer it, they can't regulate (or tax) the tribes who offer it.
Since the players aren't on Indian land, it's presumed that those rulings won't apply, but CA law declares that "Wagering instructions concerning funds held in an advance deposit wagering account shall be deemed to be issued with the licensee's enclosure."
Using this "legal fiction", by law, if you make a bet with a racetrack using your home computer, you are not making a bet from your home - you are making a bet within the enclosure of the racetrack.
So CA seems to have painted themselves into a corner in regards to putting any restrictions or tax on tribal internet gaming.
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Yes, this is the state's issue. I was replying to someone saying that a federal law stood in the way of this. I guess in an indirect way it does. There is a compromise there somewhere, but if there is not, the tribes will kill it. I wonder if one could argue that the IGRA does not apply to internet gambling. If that argument were found to be true, the tribes opinion does not matter anyway. That could take years of court battles though.
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02-27-2012, 09:01 PM
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#108
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old hand
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Queens, NY
Posts: 1,818
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
Quote:
Originally Posted by Pokeraddict
Yes, this is the state's issue. I was replying to someone saying that a federal law stood in the way of this. I guess in an indirect way it does. There is a compromise there somewhere, but if there is not, the tribes will kill it. I wonder if one could argue that the IGRA does not apply to internet gambling. If that argument were found to be true, the tribes opinion does not matter anyway. That could take years of court battles though.
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Possibly, ... hopefully.
It appears the interests of the HR industry are being advanced by Dennis Cardoza, who is both a US House representative and racing horse owner and enthusiast. He is also a unpaid member of the board of directors of the thoroughbred owners association. His efforts are a bit controversial, and are described in this news article.
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02-27-2012, 09:03 PM
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#109
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Pooh-Bah
Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 3,651
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
Exactly right, years before the UIGEA two states tried to shut down a Tribal lottery site, one state the court ruled for, the other court (WI) ruled that the lottery itself was drawn on tribal land, and the UIGEA was passed before the appeals ever made it to higher court, so waiting for that question to be settled could easily take years.
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02-28-2012, 12:35 PM
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#110
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Carpal \'Tunnel
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: it depends
Posts: 7,888
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
so judging by this: http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/11-12/...27_status.html
they have read the bill. now these window licking politicians will talk about it ?
edit: what is the process from here on out?
Last edited by cakewalk; 02-28-2012 at 12:55 PM.
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02-28-2012, 12:53 PM
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#111
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journeyman
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 210
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
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Originally Posted by bobodaclown
Sure - once you get past the whole we stole their country thing I don't really see the point in giving them anything at all.
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Who's we?
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02-28-2012, 01:00 PM
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#112
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journeyman
Join Date: Apr 2008
Posts: 378
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
Quote:
Originally Posted by cakewalk
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Sweet!!! ONE TIME!!! (thats the first time i've ever said or wrote that)
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02-28-2012, 01:05 PM
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#113
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journeyman
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 345
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
Quote:
Originally Posted by Russ Fox
The bill is now available. (Note that it is SB1463, not SB1436.) Here are the highlights:
1. $30 million non-refundable license fees; licenses are for a ten-year period. Application fee of between $1 and $5 million.
2. All Internet gambling that is not authorized by this law will be specifically illegal (a misdemeanor).
3.
4. It's all about the money:
5. Poker will be the only authorized game for the first two years; after that, other currently legal (in California) games may be allowed.
6. No limit to the number of licensees, but they must be either an authorized cardroom in the state (i.e. Commerce, Bike, etc.), an Indian tribe operating a casino in CA, a horse-racing track in CA, or an online entity taking bets on horse racing in CA.
7. Players must be 21 or older.
8. Money to the sites must be in checks or credit cards; no cash or money orders allowed.
9. Player funds must be segregated.
10. Player to player transfers allowed.
11. Businesses (including customer service) must be physically located within CA.
12. "Per hand charges are permitted." These can be varied by size of the game. It appears that the intent is that the rake structure match current cardroom policies (i.e. $1 if no flop; $5 otherwise).
13. No business dealings are allowed with any businesses that now, or in the past, have offered Internet gambling within the US unless they were specifically authorized to do so under US law.
14. State gets 10% of gross revenues.
15. 5% withholding to the FTB (California's tax agency) of net tournament winnings when they are at least 300 times the buy-in and more than $600. Withholding is on a tournament-by-tournament basis.
16. A 1099 form of some sort will be issued to all players.
17. Bill does not mandate opting out of federal Internet gambling but does allow it on a majority vote of the Legislature.
18. Bill allows for "Powerball" type interstate pooling if the US DOJ specifically states that it is legal; that must also be approved by a majority vote of the legislature.
A warning about the content of the bill: What this bill looks like today and what it might look like if adopted will be two very different things.
Still, I think this bill could have been a lot worse. Of course, the motive of Democrats is simple: A revenue source for the state. This bill has nothing to do with the players.
-- Russ Fox
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Quote:
Originally Posted by dmyers1166
Tribal interests way in ..
http://www.caltba.org/news/statement...internet-poker
Quote:
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“Another major policy concern is that it precludes entities that are legally authorized to offer poker in the State of California at brick and mortar locations from offering poker on the Internet,” Lohse added. “At the same time, it allows other entities who are not legally authorized to offer poker, to offer it online. This is another broken promise and a harsh slap in the face to California Indian Tribes.”
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Definitely not a glowing endorsement, but unless the tribes get to run it all with no or minimal taxes to the state it really is not there cup of tea. Don't see them as interested in making changes to improve the bill.
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How does the quoted concern of the indian tribes reconcile with highlight #6 that specifically details who is eligible to participate. It doesn't sound like they're being precluded from anything but rather being specifically invited. Am I missing something here or are the tribes just making **** up to screw with this. I mean, obviously, indian tribes are already operating authorized card rooms in the state.
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02-28-2012, 03:06 PM
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#114
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old hand
Join Date: Jul 2009
Location: Our puppy Cali!
Posts: 1,342
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
Quote:
Originally Posted by SoCal11053
How does the quoted concern of the indian tribes reconcile with highlight #6 that specifically details who is eligible to participate. It doesn't sound like they're being precluded from anything but rather being specifically invited. Am I missing something here or are the tribes just making **** up to screw with this. I mean, obviously, indian tribes are already operating authorized card rooms in the state.
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There point of view: they own all gamblers, skill gamblers, and they and only they are allowed to take all there money. Unless it is on horses, and those damn cardrooms.
I think maybe one of the big sticking points is there is an option for other casino games, though not sure house backed games are legal off reservation in CA. Only slots, are allowed on tribal lands and I think they have other casino games. The tribes are very protective of these games has they are really the golden goose of gaming.
In a few years, currently legal games can be authorized. I don't think slots are legal off tribal lands, nor house banked games. Blackjack is played off tribal lands but it is a different game that Vegas style. House takes a rake and anyone can be the bank. I don't know it and it is 6:5 blackjack so never play it.
Clearly what the tribes miss, is that if you allow Poker you will get more people in your casino. I would never go to an Indian casino. Give me promo, free room, etc. Guess what I pay your rake and take my wife with the winning from the fish. She will play in the casino and all of us will be happy. That argument is for another day though.
Last edited by dmyers1166; 02-28-2012 at 03:11 PM.
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02-28-2012, 03:31 PM
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#115
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adept
Join Date: Aug 2009
Posts: 966
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
Quote:
Originally Posted by cakewalk
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+1
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02-28-2012, 06:32 PM
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#116
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White Knight of FL Poker
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: Bluffing the Space-Time Continuum
Posts: 7,763
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
Quote:
Originally Posted by SoCal11053
How does the quoted concern of the indian tribes reconcile with highlight #6 that specifically details who is eligible to participate. It doesn't sound like they're being precluded from anything but rather being specifically invited. Am I missing something here or are the tribes just making **** up to screw with this. I mean, obviously, indian tribes are already operating authorized card rooms in the state.
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Some cardrooms & tribes will be precluded from participating by the high upfront deposit required ($30M).
Horse tracks and OTBs aren't authorized for live cardrooms but they would be qualified to run online poker.
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02-28-2012, 06:59 PM
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#117
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enthusiast
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 90
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
This must have been discussed during the last bill, but how hard is it to open or buy a cardroom in California and does that provide a window for deep pocketed participants to get involved?
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02-28-2012, 07:09 PM
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#118
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journeyman
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 345
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
Quote:
Originally Posted by PokerXanadu
Some cardrooms & tribes will be precluded from participating by the high upfront deposit required ($30M).
Horse tracks and OTBs aren't authorized for live cardrooms but they would be qualified to run online poker.
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Since they didn't mention the fee specifically I didn't make the connection, but that makes sense. It just seemed like such a blatantly false assertion to make. I must be confusing propaganda with lies or something.
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02-28-2012, 08:05 PM
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#119
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centurion
Join Date: Aug 2010
Posts: 180
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
Quote:
Originally Posted by PokerXanadu
Ain't going to happen. Under CA law, "percentage" games are not legal. This has already been interpreted by CA courts to mean a % rake is illegal. Cardrooms can only charge a fixed amount per hand (but no flop, no drop is allowed). The legislature is not about to open a can of worms by attempting to modify current law to allow online percentage games.
The online CA sites under this bill will be able to charge the same way the live cardrooms do. They can set whatever fixed charge they want per hand, based on each game (stakes, limits, etc.); and they can have a no flop, no drop policy if they choose.
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It is also permitted for the cardroom to not charge unless there is a certain minimum in the pot. For example, I have seen one cardroom that does not charge a rake unless there is at least $20 in the pot.
As to competition: The casinos/cardrooms are, in general, very aware that they have competition, even in the BM environment. While they may not be as active in changing the things that matter to most of us (e.g. rake), they often are quite aware of where their competition stands with respect to most issues. For instance, in one competitive market one casino sends people to survey the number of people playing in the other casino's poker room at least on a daily basis. The surveyed competitor is quite aware that the other is doing this and watches for the people who come in to monitor them.
Unfortunately, in the B&M world rake is not high on the list of things that most fish look at wrt. their choice of casino/cardroom. For most players, there are things which significantly outweigh a non-egregious difference in rake.
In the online environment, rake will probably be higher on the list of things considered by more players. Given enough licensed sites, it will certainly be an area which will adjust due to competition. The CA model of $X/hand does make it easier for most people to compare the relative amount of rake being taken by different licensees. This should make it more likely that rake becomes a significant area of competition. However, the casino industry is well versed in how to make other things matter more to most players (i.e. the fish) than the amount that they are paying to the house. To most players, it is more important how much the promos/comps/badbeat might provide to them than the amount of rake they are paying.
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02-28-2012, 09:59 PM
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#120
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grinder
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 613
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Re: California Senate leader co-sponsors Internet gambling bill
Quote:
Originally Posted by keyman
To most players, it is more important how much the promos/comps/badbeat might provide to them than the amount of rake they are paying.
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While this is certainly true in live play. I don't think it transcends very well to online player mentalities. Even bad players.
Word of mouth is huge in online poker. Players will migrate to the most popular and praised sites.
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