Two Plus Two Publishing LLC Two Plus Two Publishing LLC
 

Go Back   Two Plus Two Poker Forums > Other Topics > Science, Math, and Philosophy

Notices

Science, Math, and Philosophy Discussions regarding science, math, and/or philosophy.

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 04-20-2012, 02:37 AM   #1
True Facts
 
asdfasdf32's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Dexter's table
Posts: 9,844
Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Are there instances (disregarding logical impossibilities) where we can make a positive assertion regarding existence of an object/ability. Or do we always have to say "I don't believe flying spaghetti monsters exist." instead of "Spaghetti monsters don't exist."

Is it philosophically incorrect to say "Humans cannot telekinetically fly to the moon"?
asdfasdf32 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 02:47 AM   #2
Carpal \'Tunnel
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Henderson, NV
Posts: 21,437
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Quote:
Originally Posted by asdfasdf32 View Post
Are there instances (disregarding logical impossibilities) where we can make a positive assertion regarding existence of an object/ability. Or do we always have to say "I don't believe flying spaghetti monsters exist." instead of "Spaghetti monsters don't exist."

Is it philosophically incorrect to say "Humans cannot telekinetically fly to the moon"?
I'm pretty sure I can claim that there is no elephant in my garage because when I go to the garage, there is no elephant there. I can (and do) positively assert the absence of an elephant in my garage.

Edit: So there are clearly cases in which the absence of evidence can be used to justify a claim.
Aaron W. is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 03:03 AM   #3
True Facts
 
asdfasdf32's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Dexter's table
Posts: 9,844
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Aaron W. View Post
I'm pretty sure I can claim that there is no elephant in my garage because when I go to the garage, there is no elephant there. I can (and do) positively assert the absence of an elephant in my garage.

Edit: So there are clearly cases in which the absence of evidence can be used to justify a claim.
I'm not sure this is the same thing as the examples in the OP, in that it is a specific claim, and not a general one.
asdfasdf32 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 03:18 AM   #4
veteran
 
masque de Z's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2009
Location: Stanford, CA USA
Posts: 3,398
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

There is no black hole of mass 10^24 kgr in my room either or i wouldn't be here lol!

Proton doesnt have lifetime 10^5 sec either! The positive version is that proton has lifetime over 10^5 sec since i am still alive since this morning with more or less same features.
masque de Z is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 03:20 AM   #5
Pooh-Bah
 
Xaston's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: UYD Nation
Posts: 4,432
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

I like Seinfeld.
Xaston is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 03:23 AM   #6
True Facts
 
asdfasdf32's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Dexter's table
Posts: 9,844
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Quote:
Originally Posted by masque de Z View Post
There is no black hole of mass 10^24 kgr in my room either or i wouldn't be here lol!

Proton doesnt have lifetime 10^5 sec either! The positive version is that proton has lifetime over 10^5 sec since i am still alive since this morning with more or less same features.
Point taken. How about the claims in the OP?
asdfasdf32 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 04:03 AM   #7
True Facts
 
asdfasdf32's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Dexter's table
Posts: 9,844
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Quote:
Originally Posted by asdfasdf32 View Post
Point taken. How about the claims in the OP?
I guess it's of note that both Masque's and Aaron's claim both involve a location. Can we ever make a positive assertion of nonexistence without referring to a specific location?
asdfasdf32 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 04:10 AM   #8
True Facts
 
asdfasdf32's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Dexter's table
Posts: 9,844
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

I'm only asking because I think it gives off an incorrect connotation to merely say "I don't believe in leprechauns". It's giving implicit credence to the notion that they might exist that doesn't happen when you say "Leprechauns don't exist".
asdfasdf32 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 04:27 AM   #9
Carpal \'Tunnel
 
tame_deuces's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 10,500
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Yes, you can say "experience is". Falsifying it would prove it, so there you go.

It also means empiricism is pretty much the only philosophical approach which doesn't require unprovable assumptions. Yay.
tame_deuces is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 04:28 AM   #10
veteran
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Posts: 3,087
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Quote:
Originally Posted by asdfasdf32 View Post
do we always have to say "I don't believe flying spaghetti monsters exist." instead of "Spaghetti monsters don't exist."
No, you can do either in every day English, everyone knows what you mean.

Of course if you say something like "Spaghetti monsters don't exist." on an internet forum like SM&P you will get nitted to death.


Quote:
Originally Posted by asdfasdf32 View Post
Is it philosophically incorrect to say "Humans cannot telekinetically fly to the moon"?
I guess it depends what branch of philosophy. For any statement I am sure you can find some branch of philosophy that will allow you to nit it.
Piers is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 06:40 AM   #11
banned
 
omnimirage the II's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: madnak's biggest fan
Posts: 304
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Would be awesome if someone could explain how this works to me; is it because one can never prove something, only disprove it.

With flying spaghetti monsters, it can never really be disproved as one never has enough information to actually infer that there isn't flying spaghetti monsters, as one's sources simply may not have that particular location covered or ability to detect them(maybe they're from outer space or invisible)

Close?
omnimirage the II is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 07:04 AM   #12
Pooh-Bah
 
lastcardcharlie's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: you got it
Posts: 4,048
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Piers View Post
No, you can do either in every day English, everyone knows what you mean.

Of course if you say something like "Spaghetti monsters don't exist." on an internet forum like SM&P you will get nitted to death.
People say "spaghetti monsters don't exist" in everyday conversation?
lastcardcharlie is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 07:13 AM   #13
veteran
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Posts: 3,087
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Quote:
Originally Posted by lastcardcharlie View Post
People say "spaghetti monsters don't exist" in everyday conversation?
Not that often, not that I implied they did, just if someone did say it in everyday conversation it would be understood.

However similar stuff does happen. For instance only today someone claimed to have pocket fours for a flopped set, and another player at the table asserted that his 'pocket fours did not exist'. Everyone seemed to understand what was meant.
Piers is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 07:16 AM   #14
Carpal \'Tunnel
 
vhawk01's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: GHoFFANMWYD
Posts: 26,898
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Aaron W. View Post
I'm pretty sure I can claim that there is no elephant in my garage because when I go to the garage, there is no elephant there. I can (and do) positively assert the absence of an elephant in my garage.

Edit: So there are clearly cases in which the absence of evidence can be used to justify a claim.
No you cant.
[quote]
Quote:
Originally Posted by masque de Z View Post
There is no black hole of mass 10^24 kgr in my room either or i wouldn't be here lol!
Or physics is wrong, or poorly understood, or some other bizarre explanation.
Quote:
Proton doesnt have lifetime 10^5 sec either! The positive version is that proton has lifetime over 10^5 sec since i am still alive since this morning with more or less same features.
This depends on what you mean, if you mean that, definitionally, it doesnt, then thats the same as saying "except logical impossibilities." If you simply mean we've never observed a proton with a lifetime of 10^5 sec" then you cant claim its impossible.
vhawk01 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 04-20-2012, 08:44 AM   #15
RLK
veteran
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Posts: 2,850
Re: Can we ever make a positive assertion regarding existence?

Quote:
Originally Posted by asdfasdf32 View Post
Are there instances (disregarding logical impossibilities) where we can make a positive assertion regarding existence of an object/ability. Or do we always have to say "I don't believe flying spaghetti monsters exist." instead of "Spaghetti monsters don't exist."

Is it philosophically incorrect to say "Humans cannot telekinetically fly to the moon"?
There is no pair of integers a and b such that a/b = sqrt (2).
RLK is offline   Reply With Quote

Reply
      

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 02:29 AM.


Powered by vBulletin®
Copyright ©2000 - 2013, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Content Relevant URLs by vBSEO 3.6.0 ©2011, Crawlability, Inc.
Copyright © 2008-2010, Two Plus Two Interactive