Quote:
Originally Posted by FlyWf
Well, and this is the big goal, but they need to redefine the in-group. It'll take overcoming centuries of cultural background, but they need to talk to working class whites and convince them that the psychic wage of white supremacy isn't as valuable as the real wage of universal health care and well-protected bargaining rights.
Quote:
Originally Posted by einbert
We can fight past discrimination and help white Americans by offering universal benefits.
-Universal Healthcare
-Universal Living Wage
-Universal Right to a College Education
-Unviersal Right to Vote
etc. etc. etc.
I agree with all of this, and I think Obama had an interesting way of thinking about this kind of thing (specifically in reference to Civil Rights but it seems generalizable to the "cultural issues" involved) in
the interview he did with Coates back in December:
Quote:
Coates: I thought we’d talk about policy today. I wanted to start by getting a sense of your mind-set coming into the job, and as I’ve understood you—and you can reject this—your perspective is that a mixture of universalist policies, in combination with an increased level of personal responsibility and communal responsibility among African Americans, when we talk about these gaps that we see between black and white America, that that really is the way forward. Is that a correct summation?
Obama: I think it’s a three-legged stool and you left out one, which is vigorous enforcement of antidiscrimination laws....
But as a general matter, my view would be that if you want to get at African American poverty, the income gap, wealth gap, achievement gap, that the most important thing is to make sure that the society as a whole does right by people who are poor, are working class, are aspiring to a better life for their kids. Higher minimum wages, full-employment programs, early-childhood education: Those kinds of programs are, by design, universal, but by definition, because they are helping folks who are in the worst economic situations, are most likely to disproportionately impact and benefit African Americans. They also have the benefit of being sellable to a majority of the body politic....
The tension seems to be that it's hard (re: the "cultural background" of working class whites) to get the message of universalist programs to cut through the resentment engendered by also talking about the kind of anti-discrimination or social justice policy (re: criminal justice, or women's issues, immigration, muslim refugees, ...) that is also an obviously necessary leg of the stool and important to the Democratic constituencies that Dvaut mentioned.
It seems like this is where you need politicians with the skill to communicate effectively to all these different interests. It's also not entirely clear to me that this way of thinking about things is entirely incompatible with OrP's idea about Obama's success. I guess it sounds a lot different to say on the one hand that it's OK for Democrats running for office in red states to pander on some issues versus suggesting that those same Democrats run on universal programs, but I'm not sure they are entirely different strategies in practice. The latter sounds better because actually trying to persuade voters and make the argument for the value of liberal democracy (re: einbert) sounds better than the idea of pandering to voters.
It also seems to me that half of the problem is some significant part of the Democratic establishment (if not liberal voters) is also opposed to these universal programs in their stronger forms. Is Democratic policy-making also subject to an excess of intellectual capture by wealthy interests? Maybe that claim is too strong, but it seems true to me.