Quote:
Originally Posted by Jonaspublius
Then you have to pick winners. In an economy that constantly changes and innovates the well rounded woman can retrain/retool more efficiently than the vocational specialist. I'm getting to Charles Murray this week, and education is a focal point to Coming Apart. If I thought enough people were reading we could start a thread on it. It's all over elitism, homogamy, iq, advanced degrees, and higher wages from them.
But the parts of the economy that phase out careers aren't usually requiring a college education (industrial manufacturing today, buggy whip manufacturers when cars were invented, etc.). No one is phasing out doctors, lawyers, etc.
I've been considering taking the bar exam for law in Virginia (the only State left you can take the test without a degree) just to prove to myself I can pass it. Aptitude seems more important than formal social recognition via institutions. I think this one method/size fits all method of education is detrimental to those who could excel without it (this may not apply to most people).
If it were up to the system we have now, I wouldn't be allowed to take the test. It's been slowly changed over the years to accomodate only those who bury themselves in debt in formal education settings...which is to me, a shame.
There just isn't a huge segment of society that needs to transition from career to career in which those careers require higher education.
"Labor set free", as David Ricardo refered to it, is the re-allocation of labor through lay-offs, often because of phased out industries like you're describing. There will always be lag in time as the workers find new places to work. This largely isn't aided by higher learning. It also is hindered by bereaucracies (not necessarily state related) that believe they know best what the economy of tomorrow will require. No one can know such a thing.
As for incomes, more education is usually better...but that doesn't mean some magic piece of paper (a degree) necessarily. Education isn't monopolized by institutions anymore than it is by self learning. Again, aptitude should be how education is defined, not pieces of paper that carry social recognition (and have largely being degraded in value over the years).
I can't tell you how many engineers come into the field on large construction projects and are completely confused. They think because it works on paper it has to work in the field. I'd trade most degree holding engineers for a non-degree holding superintendent or general forman with experience. In the practical world, education isn't a degree...it's experience and know-how.
I read an article on home schooling this morning that illustrates how non-institutionally educated children actually do better throughout their lives in testing as compared to institutionally educated children. Why? They are allowed more individualized curriculum and attention. The institution can be the source of stagnation and degraded acheivement.
http://momshomeroom.msn.com/articles.../?WT.mc_id=msn
The study that tracked achievement of home schooled kids versus classically institutionally educated kids:
http://www.hslda.org/docs/study/rudner1999/Rudner2.asp