Quote:
Originally Posted by BadlyBeaten
Pretty sure if (A) he NEVER returns to NJ, then (B) he's NOT a NJ resident. US Constitution and all that. And buying a house in NV and living there for the remainder of the year is a pretty sure fire way of establishing residency.
And States sending people tax bills isn't how the system works; people file returns, and the State can challenge them. The tax liability does not attach until the income somehow becomes accessible, so it seems easy to claim that he abandoned NJ a few days before he won the tournament. But they may be able to use some legitimate formula to bring a portion of the income onto his final return.
Quote:
Originally Posted by likes
He would lose that argument in most courts. Heck, he probably had a return plane ticket already purchased. Also, he lived in NJ for the first six months of the year. Going to be hard to get out from under NJ residency even if he was so inclined.
His residency at the time of his win is almost certainly NJ.
Quote:
Originally Posted by BadlyBeaten
Really? Are you a lawyer? Do you practice in NJ? I have already spend considerable resources researching this issue for a client. The fact that he intended to return to NJ when he left NJ is relevant, but not dispositive. All that means is that he was definitely a resident when he left.
"States do not typically track in detail the activities of each taxpayer. If a taxpayer leaves a state, has no further income sourced in that state, and ceases to file tax returns in that state, then the tax authorities of that state do not typically inquire where the taxpayer moved to or whether they changed their domicile. The domicile/residency issue usually arises in two different circumstances. In the first circumstance, the taxpayer continues to have income sourced from that state, but the taxpayer begins filing as a nonresident.
The second circumstance is when a person, who has been filing as a resident of the state, ceases all filings in that state, and then at some point in the future again files as a resident of the state. This second circumstance often applies to individuals that move overseas for a period of time and then return to the same state. When the state tax authorities receive a tax return, they check to see if that individual filed a tax return in prior years. If prior year resident tax returns have been filed, but there is a gap in filings (of perhaps several years), the state tax authorities begin to wonder why no tax returns were filed during the intervening years."
I think he would lose too if it came to it. All of what you said really has more to do with the liklihood of him being caught if he just doesn't file in NJ and acts as if he is not a NJ resident, then it does with that position actually being correct.
Presumably:
--He had already been in (and actually resided in) NJ for over half the year in a "permanent home".
--He still owns or rents a place in NJ.
-----(Just the above two might be dispositive right here. I'm not 100% sure off the top of my head, but even if you have a permanent home in another state,
-----if you have a permanent home in NJ and spend more than half the year in NJ then you may be considered a resident of NJ. I'm not sure how this would
-----be effected if he was able to dispose of his permanent NJ home prior to the end of the year.)
--He has a NJ driver's license and a car registered in NJ.
--He has family in NJ; not NV.
--He has paid estimated tax to NJ for the year and/or had wages withheld and paid to NJ for the year.
--He registered and/or voted in NJ.
--He has a NJ Will.
All of the above are not helpful for him in an argument that he switched his domicile from NJ to NV (I am making assumptions and don't know for a fact that all of the above are true, but they're mostly reasonable guesses). And when combined with the fact that at the same time he made the decision to switch his domicile from NJ to NV he just happened to win a large amount of money and would owe NJ around $900,000 if he were a resident of NJ would not look good for him and a court would not be sympathetic.