Quote:
Originally Posted by FoldnDark
How in the world did they all get along so well, I wonder?
They were all racist, as was common. Jefferson argued slaves would be worse off being freed, as they would be more subject to the racial animosities of the day, lynchings, etc. He predicted Jim Crow and worse, all out race wars. He wanted to send them back to where they were originally kidnapped from. A terrible idea today, or even in Lincoln's time, but in TJs time there were still many first-generation slaves who may have even preferred that to being freed into such hostile territory.
Even then Blacks could not simply be sent back to where they were kidnapped. They weren't just scooped up off the coast. There were more modern areas where there was slave trading, but most slaves came from more isolated primitive areas. The Blacks that did go back starting soon after the US was founded started a new colony in Liberia.
As far as all of them being racists, sure to some extent, but Franklin said:
"This is chiefly to acquaint you, that I have visited the Negro school here in company with the Rev. Mr. Sturgeon and some others; and had the children thoroughly examined. They appeared all to have made considerable progress in reading for the time they had respectively been in the school, and most of them answered readily and well the questions of the catechism; they behaved very orderly, showed a proper respect and ready obedience to the mistress, and seemed very attentive to, and a good deal affected by, a serious exhortation with which Mr. Sturgeon concluded our visit. I was on the whole much pleased, and from what I then saw, have conceived a higher opinion of the natural capacities of the black race, than I had ever before entertained. Their apprehension seems as quick, their memory as strong, and their docility in every respect equal to that of white children. You will wonder perhaps that I should ever doubt it, and I will not undertake to justify all my prejudices, not to account for them."
The idea that Whites were not better than Blacks was a possible idea to have in the late 18th century. Also the idea that there was no G_d or that organized religion was a problem. People tend to think progress only moves forward, but in some ways I think the early US was more tolerant and liberal than many generations later.