The Story of My Grandfather's Guitar
A while ago I posted this on the Martin Forum as well as a couple of other places I'll also post some updates to the original story.
A few years ago, my father asked me to contact my Aunt to pick up my Grandfather's Guitar. About 20 years before this he made the same request and my Aunt declined to let me have the guitar - I wasn't "ready" - so I was a little reluctant to try again.
Besides, so many stories like this conclude as a disappointment - the guitar winds up being a disaster or some off brand plywood junky thing...
...this, fortunately, is not one of those stories.
When I finally made a date with my Aunt to pick up the guitar, I could sense her apprehension. Twenty years ago she had balked at giving me the guitar because she feared that no one but she could be entrusted with this family heirloom and it was still an emotional moment for her to allow me to take responsibility for her father's guitar. I assured her that I took the responsibility as an honor. Now, as she handed me the battered case she gave me a brief history of her treasure. My grandfather was born (we think) in 1900 in Santiago, Chile. In 1926, he ordered the Guitar directly from the C.F. Martin Guitar Company in Nazareth, Pennsylvania. Imagine a 26 year old man in Santiago, Chile ordering such an instrument.
When he came to the United States my grandfather brought little more than a suitcase and his guitar. Tragically, he passed away in a construction site accident in the 50s. The guitar sat in a case in my grandmother's house for years. At some point my uncles were cleaning out my grandmother's house and had a large fire pit to dispose of "junk". My aunt happened to see the pile of stuff destined for the fire pit, and at the top of the heap was the guitar case. She snatched her father's guitar almost literally from the flames of destruction!
The guitar continued to sit in its case, in attics and back rooms until this week when my Aunt finally handed it over to me to be the caretaker for my generation.
Before opening the case I realized that the condition of the guitar and even the "collectability" of it were irrelevant to me. I never met my Grandfather nor have even seen a picture of him - now I was about to get my first real link to the man.
Inside the case was an actual 1926 Martin 0-18 Guitar. It has Hawaiian Koa wood top and Mahogany Sides and back. All of the tuners are straight and intact - including the knobs themselves. It has the classic pick wear on the body and groves in the frets, indicating many many hours of play. It is in unrestored "Good" condition. The only things not 100% original seem to be the Bridge and Bridge Pins
Before giving the guitar to me, My Aunt had it inspected.
The guitar was personally inspected in 1994 by George Gruhn of Gruhn Guitars of Nashville TN. There was a signed inspection sheet in the case with the Guitar.
Here is his description...
Quote:
We certify that the guitar described below is, in our opinion, a Martin 0-18K made in the year 1926.
This Guitar needs a neck set and the bridge has been reglued. It shows moderate playing wear but overall it is in good original condition. It conforms to the standard specifications of the model for the period with Hawaiian Koa wood back, sides, and top. It has a worn original case.
Needless to say, I was thrilled.
Many things still intrigue me about the provenance of this guitar - and I look forward to researching the instrument as well as learning what I can to help me understand the potential story behind my Grandfather acquiring the guitar. I may have to take some "poetic license" as I piece together the back-story. I am curious as to how someone in Santiago, Chile in 1926 orders a Martin Guitar from Nazareth, Pennsylvania. The sheer logistics of the transaction alone boggle my mind - not to mention the personal decisions that must have been behind my grandfather doing so. For example this must not have been his first guitar - you don't buy this sort of guitar from America as an "entry level" instrument. This was also certainly not the most simple way to purchase a guitar in Santiago - there were clearly other Guitar makers and even local Luthiers that would have been easier and less expensive. In 1926 you didn't just hop on the Internet and research/order a guitar - heck, you didn't just pick up a phone either. Foreign currency exchange, slow communication, language barriers, unreliable shipping across multiple continents - this was not a "walk in and buy a guitar off the shelf" transaction. Were there even Spanish Language Catalogs? How many weeks or months or even years did it take to save the money to purchase such an instrument? Or did he win the cash in a single night of playing cards? I've bought several fine guitars and could barely contain the excitement of the purchase and transferring it home in my car. Imagine the anticipation of a 26 year old in Chile in 1926 waiting for his guitar to arrive from America!
I've spoken with a helpful woman @ Martin and based on the SN she was able to confirm the basics about the guitar itself. She again confirmed that the guitar was made in 1926, apparently in December, and that it is indeed an 0-18K ("K" for "Koa Top, Back, and Sides" as opposed to the standard Adirondack Spruce Top with Koa back & sides.). They started production of the model in 1918 and ended in 1936. A total of 3,132 were made, 330 in 1926. They don't have numbers for the "K" units produced, but apparently it was a pretty rare option. I'd wondered about the frets which seem very short and she confirmed that the production specifications for this guitar indicate "flush frets" so they are very likely the original frets. Further confirming my reluctance to replace them.
Unfortunately she was unable to provide any information about the transaction in 1926. She had no information about who ordered the guitar and where it was shipped.
I know very little about my grandfather, and our family's history is poorly recorded and relies heavily on "oral documentation".
An update to the original story.
I took a trip to Costa Rica with my Father. One night after dinner and drinking a bunch of Imperials, we started talking about the Guitar. It turned into an opportunity to get him talking about his father. He opened up a bit more than I've seen him do in the past and I learned a few new tidbits. Apparently my Grandfather came to this country earlier than what my aunt had implied. Either she embellished or I misunderstood, but he came here in his very late teens or early twenties.
Meaning, of course, he was here when the guitar was built in 1926.
So the most problematic part of the provenance is solved. He didn't order the guitar from Santiago as a 26 year old man.
Apparently he joined the Merchant Marines and the guitar accompanied him on some of those trips. Still trying to verify these new items.