A Burden of Proof Thread
You have implied itt that by creation you mean there was some kind of intelligent agent who created everything.
You still don't understand my argument about Hercules. Again, we know Kim jung un existed because we have reliable evidence that shows there are real events he was involved in. The same thing can be said about any historical figure that has made up stories surrounding them. We have made up stories surrounding yahweh, but no confirmed events he took part in.
(1) Your argument right now is talking about the existence of "real events"
(2) Your argument previously was talking about the existence of "exaggerated events"
It's *NOT* the same argument. No matter how many times you repeat it, it's *NOT* the same argument.
Same can be said about Jesus really, we don't even know if he was a real historical figure (I think he was for other reasons) but you would need real events with contemporary accounts to tie yahweh to.
Otherwise you are justified taking the "he didn't exist " position, when all the claims about him are extraordinary.
(Incidentally, you're also committing a theological error in claiming that God is only involved in the extraordinary. There are many places in the Bible that suggests God is involved in the mundane as well, like feeding the birds and such.)
If all we had about Kim jung un was a couple stories about him riding unicorns and being born during a double rainbow, wouldn't you argue that guy is either a legend or a made up character?
If I saw "I drew a picture" and then brought out a picture, there's no way for you to confirm that I actually drew that picture. You might be able to infer whether I drew it based on the perceived quality of the picture, but there's no way to distinguish whether I drew it or whether someone of comparable skill to me drew it. You could always stand there and deny that I drew it, and there will be nothing I can do to prove to you that I drew it. (Even if I drew another copy of it, I couldn't prove to you that I made the original. Maybe I'm just good at copying pictures.)
If it is true that I drew the picture, then the picture is evidence of my having drawn it. The evidence confirms the act. And you can confirm that I have this picture that I'm showing you.
This is also where you're getting into trouble with your approach to truth and the Bible. If there was a global flood, and there was evidence of a global flood, you would always have the capacity to deny that God caused a global flood because you can always assert that it was some set of natural causes. But if there was a global flood and no evidence of a global flood, it would be impossible for you to become convinced that a global flood occurred, so that you can always deny that God caused a global flood (for lack of evidence). Notice how you can *always* present an argument to reach your desired conclusion, both with and without evidence. Therefore, your argument is disingenuous because you do not logically allow a conclusion other than the one you want to reach.
Do you not see yourself bouncing back and forth between multiple forms of argumentation? I guess you don't because you keep doing it and you're not addressing the underlying issue.
(1) Your argument right now is talking about the existence of "real events"
(2) Your argument previously was talking about the existence of "exaggerated events"
It's *NOT* the same argument. No matter how many times you repeat it, it's *NOT* the same argument.
(1) Your argument right now is talking about the existence of "real events"
(2) Your argument previously was talking about the existence of "exaggerated events"
It's *NOT* the same argument. No matter how many times you repeat it, it's *NOT* the same argument.
Oy. There are virtually no historians of significant value that reject the historicity of Jesus. Please see one of the many threads in this forum that discuss this. We *do* know that there was a historical Jesus. This isn't really a question.
(Incidentally, you're also committing a theological error in claiming that God is only involved in the extraordinary. There are many places in the Bible that suggests God is involved in the mundane as well, like feeding the birds and such.)
And here is where I'm getting on your case about the narrowness of your argument. You've identified *TWO* things about God and you're trying to extrapolate those *TWO* things to encompass some broad concept. And the only way you can narrow yourself to those *TWO* things is by pleading ignorance to the rest of the Bible. But you claim to be more knowledgeable than average with respect to the Bible, so you don't have access to that route.
I'm confirming the object and not the process by which the object was made. This distinction matters because only one claim is subject to the naive evidentialist approach.
If I saw "I drew a picture" and then brought out a picture, there's no way for you to confirm that I actually drew that picture. You might be able to infer whether I drew it based on the perceived quality of the picture, but there's no way to distinguish whether I drew it or whether someone of comparable skill to me drew it. You could always stand there and deny that I drew it, and there will be nothing I can do to prove to you that I drew it. (Even if I drew another copy of it, I couldn't prove to you that I made the original. Maybe I'm just good at copying pictures.)
If it is true that I drew the picture, then the picture is evidence of my having drawn it. The evidence confirms the act. And you can confirm that I have this picture that I'm showing you.
This is also where you're getting into trouble with your approach to truth and the Bible. If there was a global flood, and there was evidence of a global flood, you would always have the capacity to deny that God caused a global flood because you can always assert that it was some set of natural causes. But if there was a global flood and no evidence of a global flood, it would be impossible for you to become convinced that a global flood occurred, so that you can always deny that God caused a global flood (for lack of evidence). Notice how you can *always* present an argument to reach your desired conclusion, both with and without evidence. Therefore, your argument is disingenuous because you do not logically allow a conclusion other than the one you want to reach.
If I saw "I drew a picture" and then brought out a picture, there's no way for you to confirm that I actually drew that picture. You might be able to infer whether I drew it based on the perceived quality of the picture, but there's no way to distinguish whether I drew it or whether someone of comparable skill to me drew it. You could always stand there and deny that I drew it, and there will be nothing I can do to prove to you that I drew it. (Even if I drew another copy of it, I couldn't prove to you that I made the original. Maybe I'm just good at copying pictures.)
If it is true that I drew the picture, then the picture is evidence of my having drawn it. The evidence confirms the act. And you can confirm that I have this picture that I'm showing you.
This is also where you're getting into trouble with your approach to truth and the Bible. If there was a global flood, and there was evidence of a global flood, you would always have the capacity to deny that God caused a global flood because you can always assert that it was some set of natural causes. But if there was a global flood and no evidence of a global flood, it would be impossible for you to become convinced that a global flood occurred, so that you can always deny that God caused a global flood (for lack of evidence). Notice how you can *always* present an argument to reach your desired conclusion, both with and without evidence. Therefore, your argument is disingenuous because you do not logically allow a conclusion other than the one you want to reach.
This is also where you're getting into trouble with your approach to truth and the Bible. If there was a global flood, and there was evidence of a global flood, you would always have the capacity to deny that God caused a global flood because you can always assert that it was some set of natural causes. But if there was a global flood and no evidence of a global flood, it would be impossible for you to become convinced that a global flood occurred, so that you can always deny that God caused a global flood (for lack of evidence). Notice how you can *always* present an argument to reach your desired conclusion, both with and without evidence. Therefore, your argument is disingenuous because you do not logically allow a conclusion other than the one you want to reach.
Think of it this way.
Person 1: believes in a "historical Jesus"
person 2: believes in "jesus the messiah"
Although, both are based off the same idea do they both really believe in the same person?
Person 1: believes in a "historical Jesus"
person 2: believes in "jesus the messiah"
Although, both are based off the same idea do they both really believe in the same person?
Furthermore, this is a *TERRIBLE* standard for historicity of persons. Absolutely horrendous. Tying people to events like this would negate the vast majority of the persons we believe to have existed. We accept the existence of persons by as little as a name on a log somewhere, even if we have no idea what the log referred to. We would even accept the existence of a person by a reference to a person, without having any way to verify that person.
This is just bad.
I agree that most biblical scholars believe jesus was a real figure. However, most biblical scholars are also Christian. Dr. Robert price is one who argues jesus never existed. I however, don't agree with him but the reason why I think jesus existed is not the same reasons most historians use to address the existence of historical figures. My reason for thinking this is the fact that the gospels don't line up and they keep some events the same when it would be easier to just change the events to match up. This would imply that the events are based of some kind of real person.
(1) You, a non-historian, think you're going to establish a more reliable standard of historicity than that which historians set? Really?
(2) You really don't think that historians do exactly what you say you're doing? That they don't make reasonable inferences based on the available information to try to reach reasonable conclusions about persons and events?
I didn't say that.. Obviously we need more than just "mundane events" something like a slave revolt isn't really extra ordinary but if we could find evidence that happened then we could at the very least assume the bible paints an accurate picture of history. It can't even do that, let alone confirm the main character the book is about is a real one.
No, you are making unwarranted assumptions on my position.
(1) Global flood
(2) Slave revolt
I am responding to the argument that you're making in this thread, not the argument that exists in your head.
You are actually the one arguing from incredulity right now.
You should know what I mean when I say that there are no events we can tie Yahweh too. I feel like you are being intentionally obtuse at this point.
I wasn't making the watchmaker argument.
You have a terrible habit of selective reading. I have no idea what you're talking about.
This has nothing to do with what I was saying. Try again.
Someone already pointed out to you that this is a bad argument.
We know pictures are drawn because we have examples of drawn pictures, we know writings are done by humans because we have examples of human writing. We do not know if universes are created because we do not have examples of created universes. We have one universe and you are assuming it is created to assume there is a creator. that is circular reasoning and bad logic.
Originally Posted by me
Your whole argument structure is just bad, though. I can keep going back to the George Washington argument. There are many people who believe George Washington that cut down a cherry tree and truthfully admitted to it. It is certainly established fact that George Washington did not do that. But to take this argument and try to conclude these people believe in a George Washington that doesn't exist is simply a poor argument.
Person 1: Believes in a George Washington that was the first president of the United States
Person 2: Believes in a George Washington that cut down a cherry tree
I would say that they both believe in the same George Washington.
Aaron read this:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_problem
Do you see how these same problems can be applied to Yahweh? Although the claims of yahweh are extraordinary (unlike Socrates) the problem is that there are no reliable events or contemporary accounts to tie him to.
and yes, you certainly did use the watchmaker argument. It was not even cleverly hidden lol. You are arguing just because something exists it needs a designer.. You then use analogies of things that need a designer and try to compare them to things that may not.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_problem
Do you see how these same problems can be applied to Yahweh? Although the claims of yahweh are extraordinary (unlike Socrates) the problem is that there are no reliable events or contemporary accounts to tie him to.
and yes, you certainly did use the watchmaker argument. It was not even cleverly hidden lol. You are arguing just because something exists it needs a designer.. You then use analogies of things that need a designer and try to compare them to things that may not.
Quit comparing George Washington to Yahweh. I have already explained why this is silly. We have contemporary accounts of George Washington, moments in history that are tired to George Washington, documents with the signature of George Washington etc... This is how we know he existed. It has nothing to do with a few legends that came from his name.
We have NONE of these things for Yahweh except the legends of course.
We have NONE of these things for Yahweh except the legends of course.
Aaron read this:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_problem
Do you see how these same problems can be applied to Yahweh? Although the claims of yahweh are extraordinary (unlike Socrates) the problem is that there are no reliable events or contemporary accounts to tie him to.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_problem
Do you see how these same problems can be applied to Yahweh? Although the claims of yahweh are extraordinary (unlike Socrates) the problem is that there are no reliable events or contemporary accounts to tie him to.
Mixing up this "extraordinary" bit into arguments that don't really rely upon it in any meaningful way is not helping you.
and yes, you certainly did use the watchmaker argument. It was not even cleverly hidden lol. You are arguing just because something exists it needs a designer.. You then use analogies of things that need a designer and try to compare them to things that may not.
My argument is addressing your naive evidentialism, that it's an underdetermined methodology and that you're limiting yourself to what things you might reasonably be able to conclude, and the extension of that is that you've established a standard for which it is logically impossible for you to conclude the existence of God.
Would it blow your mind to know that you believe George Washington exists because you were told all your life about a guy named George Washington? And then the details are filled in backwards based on whatever reading you did of independent resources? It's not as if the existence of George Washington was *ever* a real question in your mind.
Ugh. This doesn't really work at all. You're mixing so many things together that you're making an incoherent argument. If we were to follow the logic you're presenting, we would conclude that Socrates wasn't a real person. But scholars agree that Socrates was a real person. So the problems don't apply to the God of the Bible in the way you need it to apply.
No. That's not what I'm arguing at all. The watchmaker argument relies upon the complexity of the universe to make an inference. But I've made no argument about the complexity of the universe.
You've tried, but you've failed. The comparison is apt because it addresses the ARGUMENT you're making. The way you're arguing is that you're starting with the conclusions you desire (George Washington exists, God does not), and then trying to work backwards from heuristics to support what you already believe.
Would it blow your mind to know that you believe George Washington exists because you were told all your life about a guy named George Washington? And then the details are filled in backwards based on whatever reading you did of independent resources? It's not as if the existence of George Washington was *ever* a real question in your mind.
Would it blow your mind to know that you believe George Washington exists because you were told all your life about a guy named George Washington? And then the details are filled in backwards based on whatever reading you did of independent resources? It's not as if the existence of George Washington was *ever* a real question in your mind.
The watchmaker argument does not necessarily rely on complexity. It relies on using patterns from human made objects that are "created" and compares them to things we see in nature arguing that because the same patterns exist a creator is needed, it completely ignores the fact that we only know those things are created because we have examples of this creation. What you need to do, is find a way to demonstrate the universe is created and needs a creation for your argument to work. The closest attempt at doing this is the "fine tuning" argument but that fails for other reasons imo.
You seem to have little idea what I'm saying in multiple arguments. We'll come back to this later so that you can focus on Socrates.
Ive asked you at least 5 times to provide evidence we are created and you just keep saying stuff like: You're living in a creation, how can you not be created? Where is the evidence this is a creation? that is what I am asking....
From the Philosophy Stack Exchange:
http://philosophy.stackexchange.com/...ented-by-plato
It's essentially impossible to offer definitive proof on the matter, but it's extremely unlikely that Socrates was merely a figment of Plato's imagination.
The primary evidence in this regard is the fact that multiple independent sources make reference to him in various ways. For example, the philosopher Xenophon of Athens was a student and admirer of Socrates, who dedicated himself to the preservation of Socrates's wisdom.
The primary evidence in this regard is the fact that multiple independent sources make reference to him in various ways. For example, the philosopher Xenophon of Athens was a student and admirer of Socrates, who dedicated himself to the preservation of Socrates's wisdom.
http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/phl2...y_comment.html
Socrates was a real person, he really did have a trial, he really was put to death.
There is no historical doubt that Socrates was a real actual person who lived in Athens from 470 to 399 BC, and who was a well known character in town.
http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/so...isDraDatPlaDia
A Chronology of the historical Socrates in the context of Athenian history and the dramatic dates of Plato's dialogues
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_problem
The Socratic problem (or Socratic question) is the term for the situation in the history of scholarship with respect to the existing materia pertaining to the individual known as Socrates which scholars rely upon as the only extant sources for knowing anything at all about this individual, but when compared, show contradictions and do not agree.
So thorny is the difficulty of distinguishing the historical Socrates from the Socrateses of the authors of the texts in which he appears and, moreover, from the Socrateses of scores of later interpreters, that the whole contested issue is generally referred to as the Socratic problem.
So... you don't actually understand the Socratic problem and it doesn't apply to the God of the Bible in any way.
Ive asked you at least 5 times to provide evidence we are created and you just keep saying stuff like: You're living in a creation, how can you not be created? Where is the evidence this is a creation? that is what I am asking....
Originally Posted by me
I disagree that "creation" implies "creator." I think it really just implies "created." For example, in physics, we have particle-antiparticle creation and annihilation, and there's no sense in which we have a "creator" and an "annihilator."
OK, fair enough. I concede my argument about Socrates. I admit I had a few things wrong about the historical method then. I am going to also withdraw my argument that "god did not exist" based on my original concept. I am going to move to " I don't believe he existed".
I do want to get back to one thing though.
This is where the "creation" conversation started:
Originally Posted by fraleyight View Post
Give me one example of something the God of the bible did that has been confirmed.
"Creation is confirmed created."
Can you elaborate on how this applies to what you are saying now?
because this is much different: "I can extend this language to the idea that the Grand Canyon was created by water. There's no sense in which I'm implying anything about intelligence, intentionality, or anything when I say that an object was created."
Imo
I do want to get back to one thing though.
This is where the "creation" conversation started:
Originally Posted by fraleyight View Post
Give me one example of something the God of the bible did that has been confirmed.
"Creation is confirmed created."
Can you elaborate on how this applies to what you are saying now?
because this is much different: "I can extend this language to the idea that the Grand Canyon was created by water. There's no sense in which I'm implying anything about intelligence, intentionality, or anything when I say that an object was created."
Imo
I do want to get back to one thing though.
This is where the "creation" conversation started:
Originally Posted by fraleyight View Post
Give me one example of something the God of the bible did that has been confirmed.
"Creation is confirmed created."
Can you elaborate on how this applies to what you are saying now?
because this is much different: "I can extend this language to the idea that the Grand Canyon was created by water. There's no sense in which I'm implying anything about intelligence, intentionality, or anything when I say that an object was created."
Imo
This is where the "creation" conversation started:
Originally Posted by fraleyight View Post
Give me one example of something the God of the bible did that has been confirmed.
"Creation is confirmed created."
Can you elaborate on how this applies to what you are saying now?
because this is much different: "I can extend this language to the idea that the Grand Canyon was created by water. There's no sense in which I'm implying anything about intelligence, intentionality, or anything when I say that an object was created."
Imo
Here's the analogy I gave:
I'm confirming the object and not the process by which the object was made. This distinction matters because only one claim is subject to the naive evidentialist approach.
If I saw "I drew a picture" and then brought out a picture, there's no way for you to confirm that I actually drew that picture. You might be able to infer whether I drew it based on the perceived quality of the picture, but there's no way to distinguish whether I drew it or whether someone of comparable skill to me drew it. You could always stand there and deny that I drew it, and there will be nothing I can do to prove to you that I drew it. (Even if I drew another copy of it, I couldn't prove to you that I made the original. Maybe I'm just good at copying pictures.)
If it is true that I drew the picture, then the picture is evidence of my having drawn it. The evidence confirms the act. And you can confirm that I have this picture that I'm showing you.
If I saw "I drew a picture" and then brought out a picture, there's no way for you to confirm that I actually drew that picture. You might be able to infer whether I drew it based on the perceived quality of the picture, but there's no way to distinguish whether I drew it or whether someone of comparable skill to me drew it. You could always stand there and deny that I drew it, and there will be nothing I can do to prove to you that I drew it. (Even if I drew another copy of it, I couldn't prove to you that I made the original. Maybe I'm just good at copying pictures.)
If it is true that I drew the picture, then the picture is evidence of my having drawn it. The evidence confirms the act. And you can confirm that I have this picture that I'm showing you.
If it's actually true that I did it, then the drawing would be evidence of me drawing something. The drawing is a confirmation of my having drawn it. "Did you draw something?" "Yes, here it is."
Give me one example of something the God of the bible did that has been confirmed.
"Creation is confirmed created."
This would seem your original point was god created the world as described in the bible, the world exists so it is evidence for god..
Now it seems you are using existence and creation as sort of a homonym. Help me understand what I am missing. If my interpretation of what you're saying is correct, how does this address the first question in this post?
Believing in God is not logical no matter what spin Aaron puts on it.
Actually there is a logic to it no matter what you say.
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